许国璋英语第一册第十七课课文、对话、练习、答案

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1、许国璋英语第一册（含课文、对话、阅读、课后练习及答案） 第十七课许国璋电视英语教学第一册第十七课（一） 课文：1) 课文原文： AN ANNOUNCEMENTHello, everybody. I have a few things to tell you. Tomorrow afternoon there will be a talk on current affairs by a reporter from the Peoples Daily. He will speak about the situation in South Africa. In the evening he will

2、 give us a slide show.A Japanese student delegation will come to visit our school on Friday afternoon. They will come to our class at 2 p.m. If you have any questions about Japanese students life, you can discuss with them when they come.One more thing: the day after tomorrow our class team will hav

3、e a basketball match with Class Three. Lets all go and cheer for them.Thats all. Thank you.2) 课文译文： 通 知 同学们，我有几件事告诉大家。明天下午人民日报社有一位记者来做时事报告。他要谈一谈南非形势。晚上他要给我们演示幻灯片。 星期五下午一个日本学生代表团要来参观我们学校。下午两点钟他们来我们班。如果你们有关于日本学生生活方面的问题的话，他们来后，你们可以和他们讨论。 还有一件事：我们班后天同三班举行篮球比赛，请大家都去为他们加油。要说的就是这些，谢谢大家。3) 课堂笔记：1. I have a

4、few things to tell you.Tell sbd. sth.(可跟双宾语)Tell me the truth.2. 通知的几种方式：Listen, everyone, I have something to tell you.Please be quiet everyone! I have an announcement to make.Attention, please, I have an important plan to announce.May I have your attention, please?(语气更加客气)3. 介词on, by 的用法：Tomorrow

5、afternoon there will be a talk on current affairs by a reporter from the Peoples Daily.（一般将来时）a paper on Chinese paintingthe books by Lu Xun4. 表示时间的名词，若前面带有修饰语，一般不加介词Tomorrow afternoon,This morningYesterday eveningNext week例外：(带有星期的)On Sunday afternoon5. 强调的不同，句式也不同。比较下面两句：Tomorrow afternoon there w

6、ill be a talk on current affairs by a reporter from the Peoples Daily.（强调的是a talk）A reporter from the Peoples Daily is going to give a talk on current affairs tomorrow afternoon.(强调的是reporter)6. They will come to our class at 2 pm. (下午表示方式)7. If you have any questions about Japanese students life, y

7、ou can discuss with them when they come.（主从复合句）8. The day before yesterday（前天）The week after next (下下个星期)注：前面不用加介词9. Cheer （祝酒中也用这词）Cheers! 干杯（要加s）Cheer up, 高兴起业。Cheer up！everything will be fine.10. That all, (就这样)Thats it.（就这样，也上面一样意思）（二） DIALGUE：(对话)1） 原文：HOMEWORK FOR TODAY- Whats our homework for

8、 today?- Well copy the first two paragraphs of the text and also translate some sentences into English. - What shall we do for oral practice? - Well ask each other questions on the text.- Shall we have listening tonight?- No, no tonight. well have it tomorrow evening.2） 对话译文： 今天的家庭作业 我们今天的家庭作业是什么？ 我

9、们要抄写课文的前两段并且将一些句子翻译成英文。 口头练习是什么呢？ 我们要根据课文互相提问。 今晚要做听力练习吗？ 不，今晚不做，明天晚上做。3） 课堂笔记：1. forwhat shall we do for oral practice?What will you have for breakfast?He knows that for a fact.2. well copy the first two paragraphs of the text and also translate some sentences into English?（并列句）please translate thi

10、s story from English into Chinese.Translate ideas into action (将想法变为行动)3. well ask each other questions on the text.(互相提问)they often visit each others home.（三） 新单词:课文新字抄写练习announcement通知announcementannouncementannouncementfew很少fewfewfewtomorrowtomorrowtomorrowtomorrowcurrent现时的currentcurrentcurrenta

11、ffair事务affairaffairaffaircurrent affair时事current affaircurrent affaircurrent affairdaily日报dailydailydailysituation情况situationsituationsituationAfrica非洲AfricaAfricaAfricadiscuss讨论discussdiscussdiscusspolitical政治的politicalpoliticalpoliticalessay论文essayessayessaypractice练习practicepracticepracticenote笔记

12、notenotenotemake notes记笔记make notesmake notesmake notesquestion问题questionquestionquestiona slip of paper一个纸条a slip of papera slip of papera slip of paperslip小片，纸片slip slip slipanswer回答answeransweranswerone more thing 还有一事one more thingone more thingone more thingteam队teamteam teammatch比赛matchmatchma

13、tchbasketball篮球basket-ballbasketballbasketballcheer欢呼cheercheercheerthats all讲话结束thats allthats allthats all对话新字paragraph段paragraphparagraphparagraphtranslate翻译translatetranslatetranslateoral口头的oraloraloraleach other 互相each othereach othereach othertonight今晚tonighttonighttonight（四） Grammar: 一般将来时1.

14、例句：Will ,shall, I shall visit him next Sunday.Well go to see an exhibition.Youll give us a talk, wont you?(反意问句)Shell play the piano at the concert.Therell be a lot of work to do tomorrow.2. Shall 表示有主观色彩。现代英语不论第几人称，都多用will表示将来时态。I shall see him.我要见他。I will see him this afternoon.表示将来时间，带时间状语。3. 疑问句

15、中，第一人称还是要用shall.其他用will.When shall I see you again?Shall we start?我们开始好吗？Will you be at home tomorrow evening?明晚你在家吗？Will they attend the meeting?4. Will you 除表示将来外，也可表示请求，建议等Will you get the phone?Will you try this pair of shoes? 5. 缩写：Will not = wontShall not = shant (在现代英语中用得很少，常为wont 所取代)名词分类1.

16、分两类，普通和专有名词。2. 专有名词，（首字母要大字）Mr. SmithNew YorkChinaThe peoples daily专有名词为不可数名词。3. 普通句词：4. 不可数名词：物质名词，无法分为个体：air , water, glass, soap,抽象名词,表示抽象根念：work, music, singing, love, Paper, 纸papers,论文glass， 玻璃glasses，眼镜 冠词的用法1. 三个冠词the , a , an 2. 不定冠词，a, an的用法He is a nice man.She is writing a letter to her fr

17、iend.One 更强调数目概念：He has an hour for sports every afternoon.It takes him one hour to go to work.3. 定冠词，表示特指的人或事物。可用于可数，不可数，单数或复数：An old man is carrying a bag. The bag is very heavy. Where are the books?（谈话对方都知道的书）The dog is friendly animal.(有概恬狗类的意思)Play the violin(乐器前都用the)Play the pianoPlay the flu

18、te4. 不用冠词：Does he like music?(表示概念的词，不加冠词)Unity is strength. （同结就力量）Britain（表示特定地点，节日，国家等，不加冠词）National daySouth Africa（五） 发音规则字母组合音标例子quk wquit, quick, questionture tpicture, lecture, cultureph f physical, photo, telegraph（六） EXERCISES:1) 回答问题：1. This is an announcement in English, isnt it?Yes, it

19、is.2. It says some comrade is coming to speak to us tomorrow, doesnt it?Yes, it does.3. Who is that comrade?He is a reporter from the Peoples Daily.4. What will he speak about?He will speak about situation in South Africa.5. Are we going to discuss his report? When?No, we arent. but in the evening h

20、e will give us a slide show.6. The Japanese students will be glad to answer our questions, wont they?Yes, they do.7. Whats your homework for today?Well copy the first two paragraphs of the text and also translate some sentences into English.8. What does your teacher want you to do?Yes, of course.9.

21、Are you going to copy the text?Yes, I am.10. Are you going to do any translation exercises?Yes, I am.11. Will there be any oral practice outside class?Yes, we will.12. Will you ask each other questions in English?No, we wont.13. Are you going to listen to the recording tonight?No, I am not.2) 中译英（a）

22、中华人民共和国the Peoples Republic of China中共党史the history of the Communist Party of China 国庆节National Day红旗机械制造厂the red flag machine factory 第三医院the third hospital (No 3. Hospital)俄语系Russian department (Russian major) (B)参加游行take part in a demonstration(示威)take part in a parade积极参加劳动actively take part in

23、labor在秋天in autumn半个钟头half an hour坐在阳光下in the sunshine练习口语practice oral language3) 以所给词汇用“一般将来时”造句,然后变成疑问句及否定句：go to the hospitalbe at schooltell her about itgo (come) to see herbe very busytomorrowthis afternoonon Sundaynext weektonight1. We will go to the hospital tomorrow.Will we go to the hospita

24、l tomorrow?We wont go to the hospital tomorrow.2. He will be at school this afternoon.He wont be at school this afternoon.Will he be at school this afternoon?3. You will tell her about it on Sunday.You wont tell her about it on Sunday.Will you tell her about it on Sunday?4. I will come to see her ne

25、xt week.I wont come to see her next week.Will I come to see her next week? 5. I shall be very busy tonight.Shall you be very busy tonight?I shall not be very busy tonight.4) 用所给词汇完成句子，并作出回答：1. When will you (they, he , she)?(write to them, bring me the book, answer his letter, go home)When will you

26、write to them?Tomorrow.2. Where shall we?(Have our English Evening, have our League meeting, meet in the afternoon, plant the trees.)Where shall we have our English Evening?This afternoon.3. Will you please?(close the window, come in , go and get some paper, write down your name here)Will you please

27、 close the window?No problem.4. Shall I (we)?Copy the text of Lesson 17, hand in the exercise-books now, read the next paragraph, go on readingShall I copy the text of lesson 17？Yes, you will.5) 用所给词汇仿照例 句谈话：- When shall we have our League meeting?- Well have it tomorrow evening.- Where shall we hav

28、e it?- Well have it in our classroom.- What time will it begin?- Itll begin at half past seven.(A)a) filmb) concertc) reportd) League meetingtonighton Sunday afternoonthe day after tomorrowon Thursday eveningauditoriumRoom 204classroomdormitoryWhen will you go to the movie?Well go to the movie tonig

29、ht.Where will you go to see it ?Well go to see a movie in the auditorium.What time will it begin?Itll begin at a quarter past six. (B)- who is going to speak to us?- Comrade Wang is going to speak to us.- What will he speak about?- He will speak about life in the countryside.a) our teacherb) Our Lea

30、gue secretaryc) An African studentd) Comrade Yangour English studyplan for next months workpeoples life in Africaour English activities- Who is going to speak to us?- Our teacher is going to speak to us.- What will she speak about?- She will speak about our English study.- Who is going to speak to u

31、s?- Our league secretary is going to speak to us.- What will he speak about?- He will speak about a plan for next months work.- Who is going to speak to us?- An African student is going to speak to us.- What will he speak about?- He will speak about peoples life in Africa.- Who is going to speak to

32、us?- Comrade Yang is going to speak to us.- What will he speak about?- He will speak our English activities.6) 填 入必要的冠词：1. Where are .the. students of Class three?.they are in the .dorm. They are having .a meeting.2. Comrade Yu is from a workers family. Comrade Li and Comrade are fromapeasants famil

33、ies.3. This is . a interesting book. Its about the political situation in .the. United States.4. This is a picture of .nursery. There are many people in . the. . picture. On the left . a. group of . Children are playing . games. Inthe. middle a. young woman is teaching some children to dance. On .th

34、e . right. we see some girls. One of them is cleaning a Door and .the. others are cleaning . windows. They are on duty today. 7) 中译英：1. “你姐姐什么时候到北京来？”“12月来。”“When will your sister come to Beijing?”“She will come in December.”2. 你们在那里要劳动多久？在什么地方住？干 什么活？How long do you have to work there? Where do you

35、 live? What do you do ?3. “她今天晚上会在这里吗？”“不，她今晚在宿舍里。”“ will she come here tonight?” ”no, she will in dorm tonight.”4. “明天有电影吗？”“有一部朝鲜片子，是一部很好的片子。”“ Will there be a movie tomorrow?”Yes, there will be a movie, it is a very good film.5. 五班在和三班比赛篮球。许多人在看比赛。The basketball match is between the fifth class a

36、nd the third class. Many men are watching6. “你们常常有时事报告吗？”“是的，每月有一次。”Do you often have a report on current affairs?Yes, monthly.7. 今天人民日报上有一篇关于国际形势的论文。这是一篇很重要的文章。我们打算晚饭后读它。Today the Peoples daily have a report about the international situation. This is a very important essay. We will read it after di

37、nner. 8. 请先复习语法，然后将第2段课文译成汉语，并就这段 提几个问题。假如有时间请用新词汇造 八个句子。今 天的作业就这些。The first Please review the grammar, then translate the second paragraph into Chinese, also ask a few questions about this paragraph. If you have time, please use new word to make eight sentences. This todays homework, thats all. 8)

38、口语练习：（A） 根据下面的布告用英语作口头通知：TALK ON CURRENT AFFAIRSspeaker: Comrade Chen of the Peoples Dailysubject: The International Situationtime: 2:30 p.m, Wednesday, Nov. 15place: The AuditoriumAn announcement Hello, everybody. I have a announcement to tell you. Comrade Chen of the Peoples Daily will come to the

39、 Auditorium at 2:30 p. m. on the Wednesday, Nov. 15. he will be a talk about The International Situation.THIS WEEKS FILMname: Song of Youthtime: 7:15 p. m. , Saturday, Nov, 19place: The Dining-hallAn announcement At 7:15 p. m. Saturday, November 19th. A movie named Song of Youth will be shown in the

40、 Dining-hall.（B） 就下列题目互相问答，并说一段话：1. Tomorrows Homework2. Plan for this Sunday3. An Announcement 9） 阅读材料： 1. 原文： THE ESKIMOS The Eskimos live near the North Pole. They wear warm clothing all the year round. They make most of it themselves. They make it from the skins of animals. From skins, they make

41、 coats and hats and even boots.In this cold climate, trees cant grow. The Eskimos have to build their houses from skins, earth, stone, or snow. When they go hunting, they live in tents of skin. when they are out in a storm and cant get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is over.2. 译文：爱斯基摩人爱斯基摩人住在北极附近。他们一年四季都穿着暖和的衣服。大部分都是他们自己做的。它们是从动物的皮上制造出来的。他们用皮做外套、帽子，甚至靴子。在这种寒冷的气候下，树木不能生长。爱斯基摩人必须用皮肤、泥土、石头或雪建造他们的房子。当他们去打猎的时候，他们住在朴素的帐篷里。当他们在暴风雨中无法回家时，他们会用雪盖房子。暴风雨过后，他们离开了这些雪屋。11