江西省新余市七校高三第三次联考英语试题及答案

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1、江西省新余市七校2016届高三第三次联考英 语 试 题注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。5.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应

2、位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是 C。第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers going to do?A.To hold a meeting.B.To prepare for cooking.C.To set a table

3、 for a meal.2.Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?A.Because it keeps raining.B.Because the gyms being repaired.C.Because the school-hall is full of books.3.Where did the man get the news that the flight had been canceled?A.At the airport. B.At the meeting.C.At the international flat.4.What

4、 is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Classmates.C.Mother and son.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Paying taxes.B.The price of cigarettes.C.Giving up smoking.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

5、，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.What is wrong with the man?A.He has a cough. B.He has a cold.C.He has a headache.7.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Brother and sister. B.Workmates.C.Doctor and patient.8.What will the man do next?A.Take a medical examination.

6、B.Refuse the womans advice.C.Arrange the business affairs.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.How will they travel?A.By train. B.By bus. C.By plane.10.When should the man book the traveling in advance?A.Four months. B.Eight months.C.Ten months.11.What is the purpose of the man?A.To book a ticket.B.To give some detail

7、s.C.To ask for information.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Workmates.C.Strangers.13.Why is Jeanie here earlier?A.To meet her friend.B.To have a class.C.To go over her homework.14.Whats Jacks attitude toward the test?A.He is calm. B.He worries abou

8、t it.C.He has to get an A.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.How many places will Mr.Robertson visit in China?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.16.How will Robertson go to Xian?A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car.17.Where was Robertson born?A.Australia. B.England. C.China.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What is important to children accor

9、ding to the speaker?A.Making mistakes.B.Correcting their own mistakes.C.Judging their own work.19.What does the last sentence“Let him do it himself”really mean?A.Let the teacher point out the mistake to the child.B.Let the teacher make the child correct his mistakes.C.Let the child notice and correc

10、t his own mistakes.20.Whats the topic of the text?A.Language.B.Riding a bike.C.How to educate children.第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）第一篇 （共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读A、B、C和D四篇短文，在每题所给的四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳项。A Living with other students can be a wonderful experience.Here are a few tips for student accommodations that can hel

11、p ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships:Screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice.Combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students. If you are on the shy side,or prefer a quiet grou

12、p to study with,pick quieter roommates. Divide the bills evenly.Some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide. Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay the bill for a fellow student who cant seem to pay his/her share of

13、the money. Carry your part of the load.Everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen sometime.Dont avoid your part of responsibility.Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy. Think about someone else before you think about yourself.Put your roo

14、mmates interests above your own.Life will be far enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings property and studies of each other. Be open and honest.Hostilities(敌意)and frustrations may cause problems that cant be fixed. Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living

15、and its in everyones best interest to put them into the open.Disagreements can be managed morewarmlywhen your are willing to be both open and listen to others.21.When it comes to the bills,every member is advised to_.A.foot the bill for a fellow student B.let his/her part of the finances slideC.pay

16、his/her own share of money D.take more responsibility than others22.The role“carry your part of the load”means every room member should_.A.avoid making too much noise B.take turns to keep the room tidyC.take care of others when they are ill D.avoid staying up and oversleeping23.To be a good member,o

17、ne should learn to_according to the passage.A.choose his/her roommates at randomB.balance his/her interests with othersC.express his/her disagreement openly and honestlyD.tolerate different standards and expectationsB How the Grand Canyon (大峡谷) was created remains one of the geologys greatest myster

18、ies. Some evidence suggests that the process was a gradual one in which the Colorado River (which runs through the canyon) slowly cut deeper and deeper into the ground over millions of years. But volcanic rock samples taken from the canyon now suggest that the canyon was down-cut instead. Down-cutti

19、ng is when a flood of water rushes over a landscape (地形) with enough force to cut deeply into the ground and leaves behind a canyon. Such a flood is usually released when a natural or man-made dam (堤坝) bursts. Robert Webb, a research geologist, says natural dams seem to have formed and broken across

20、 the Colorado River several times during the last million years. The damswere built when lava(熔岩) from the eruptions of nearby volcanoes flowed into the river. The lava hardened into hard rocks and blocked the river, causing it to back up and form a lake. Each time the lake grew so huge that it brok

21、e the rock dam, releasing a flash floodthat furthered the down-cutting process and deepened the canyon. Down-cutting is not just an earthly event. Satellite photos sent back from Mars suggest that the process has happened there, too, say many other researchers.The photos, taken by the Mars Global Su

22、rveyor, indicate that an enormous lake existed on Mars 3.5 billion years ago. The lake spilled into a large nearby hole. One edge of the hole broke, releasing a flash flood that quickly carved out a grand canyon. The existence of down-cutting on Mars is just one more piece of evidence that the cold,

23、 dry planet wasonce warm and wet.24. In the past, deep canyons were believed to have formed_.A. as a result of a sudden break of volcanoeB. due to river flows over millions of yearsC. owing to the burst of artificial damsD. thanks to our ancestors creative work25. According to the passage, which of

24、the following statements is TURE?A. Several volcanoes broke out on Mars directly creating grand canyons.B. Several great lakes existed on the upper parts of the Colorado River.C. People built high dams on the upper parts of the Colorado River.D. The Colorado River crossed the Grand Canyon to form do

25、wn-cutting.26. From the last three paragraphs we learn that_.A. there are great lakes on MarsB. there are active volcanoes on MarsC. there might be cities on Mars D. there might be life on Mars27. The passage can be titled as_.A. Lakes on Earth and MarsB. The Cause of Lake FormationC. The Force of D

26、am BreakingD. CanyonsResults of Flood CuttingC Margaret, married with two small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building. She got trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked

27、 to go back to it , but the shifts(工作班次)are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school.” So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p.m. till 6 a.m. five nights a week for just90, before tax and insurance. “Its better than it was last year, but I still think that

28、people who work unsocial hours should get a bit extra.” The hours shes chosen to work mean that she sees plenty of the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesnt think that puts any pressure on their relationship. Her work isnt physically very hard, but its not exactly pleasant, e

29、ither. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps theyd be a bit more careful.” The fact that shes working all night doesnt worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where sh

30、e works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. “Since Ive got to be here, I try to enjoy myselfand I usually do, together with the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.” Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them

31、 what she does for a living. “They think youre a cleaner because you dont know how to read and write,” said Margaret. “I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what Id been doing, but I dont think that way any more. I dont dislike the work though I cant say Im mad about it.”28Margaret

32、quit her job as a nurse because _Ashe wanted to earn more money to support her familyBshe had suffered a lot of mental pressureCshe needed the right time to look after her childrenDshe felt tired of taking care of patients29Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because _Athey never

33、clean their offices Bthey look down upon cleanersCthey never do their work carefully D. they always make a mess in their offices30When at work, Margaret feels _Alight-hearted because of her fellow workers Bhappy because the building is fully litCtired because of the heavy workload Dbored because tim

34、e passes slowly31The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margarets parents would _Ahelp care for her children Bregret what they had saidCshow sympathy for her Dfeel disappointed with herD Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful? This might be called lazines

35、s, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labour through your work, you may say that youre “hot”. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some

36、people that peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues（自言自语）as “Get up , John ! Youll be late for work again !” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperat

37、ure-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can make your life fit it better. Habit can help. Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you

38、re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, b

39、ut youll get up energy and work better at your low point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Wh

40、enever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours.32.If you want to work better at your low point in the morning, you should _.A. change your energy cycle B. overcome your lazinessC. get up earlier than usual D. go to bed earlier33.You are

41、advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _.A. help to keep your energy for the days workB. help you to control your temper early in the dayC. enable you to get your energy on your routine workD. keep your energy cycle under control all day34Whats the best title of the passage?A. Chang

42、e Your Habits B. Save Your EnergyC. Daily Energy Cycle D. Temperature-and-Energy Peak35.The text is likely to be selected from a book of _.A. fashion B. geography C. environment D. Science第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its the time of year when graduates are looking

43、forward to putting constant exams behind and moving on to more exciting stage of their lives. But is the digital age, not everything is son easily left behind, because they have created a digital footprint thats often not easy to cover up. However, there are various actions they can take to make tha

44、t online presence more appealing.36 Use a professional looking photo 38, so make sure that first impression is a good one. Again, what worked at school is unlikely to impress the employers. Also, be consistent and use the same photo on all your online platforms._ _39While its important to make the t

45、ransition(过渡) from school to the workplace, you dont want to leave everything behind. Make a point of keeping in touch with your school friends, teachers, professors, sports coaches, or anyone who could be helpful to you as you establish a career.Be yourselfNobody can be more like you than you. 40Tu

46、rn your social networking pages into your own personal website, and start marking your own individual brand!A. Grow your networkB. Search your memoryC. A picture is worth a thousand wordsD. Whom would you want to see it?E. Would you want a future employer to see it?F. Make sure your online presence

47、is representative of who you really are.G. Here are a few suggestions that you might want to pass on.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was two days before Christmas and young Maggie Dotson was already being told that her Ch

48、ristmas wish would not be coming true. Paxton, she was41 , would not be coming back. Before that December day a/an42 baby deer had been abandoned in the woods behind the Dotsons home. So43 was the little deer that he hadnt the strength to run from Maggies father when he44 him.45 he carried the littl

49、e deer towards their home, Maggie rushed outside and46 rubbed the little deers nose; it licked (舔) Maggies hand, which made her laugh. Mr. Dotson smiled and just shook his head. He proceeded to carry the little deer to the47 .In what seemed like a few seconds to Mr. Dotson, Maggie rushed to the hous

50、e and came back carrying a medical bag, and a48 of lettuce (莴苣) she had49 from the refrigerator. Maggie handed her father the bag, and then placed the lettuce by the little deers mouth - but he wasnt50 .As Mr. Dotson placed a51 around the little deers injured hoof (蹄), Maggie became excited as the l

51、ittle deer began to bite on the lettuce. It was dark outside and the temperature was quite52 . Maggie insisted that her father return with carrots and warm blankets for him. He promised he53 .After he54 the light in the garage, Maggie turned to her father and said, “Im going to name him Paxton, Dadd

52、y.With time and55, Maggie finally gained the little deers56 . In fact, he was soon eating carrots right out of her hand. And when the holidays were over and Maggie was back in school, she never left57 feeding Paxton first thing every morning.Mr. Dotson could see the58 that his daughter felt for the

53、little deer. That scared him, 59 , because he knew Maggie would never be able to say60 . So when his hoof had finally healed, Mr. Dotson came home early one afternoon to set him free.41.A. asked B. advised C. told D. meant42.A. lost B. injured C. escaped D. freed43.A. weak B. sick C. tired D. fright

54、ened44.A. threatened B. scratched C. witnessed D. approached45.A. Before B. Since C. While D. As46.A. gently B. slightly C. toughly D. voluntarily47.A. house B. garage C. woods D. backyard48.A. row B. mouthful C. handful D. basket49.A. stole B. grabbed C. threw D. kept50.A. absorbed B. engaged C. sa

55、tisfied D. interested51.A. ingredient B. label C. restriction D. bandage52.A. freezing B. warm C. hot D. normal53.A. could B. would C. should D. might54.A. turned upB. turned on C. turned off D. turned out55.A. persistence B. recognition C. sequence D. sacrifice56.A. appetite B. security C. awarenes

56、s D. trust57.A. except B. without C. after D. until58.A. beauty B. bridge C. bond D. bitterness59.A. thereforeB. thus C. still D. though60.A. goodbye B. good night C. hello D. apology第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, millions61lonely singles are now going onli

57、ne instead.62World Wide Web is quicklybecoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet63because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating

58、scene64(just lead) them from one bad experience to65and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make66 easy to avoid someone67you are not interested in. In the real world,68, ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult. Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online69(describe). Safety is another concern. You are just70(