外研版Book3Module1辅导1

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1、Module 1 EuropeTeaching Aims:Words:七级: across, boot, face, symbol, architect, project, birthplace, civilization, ancient, head, produce八级: range, gallery, sculpture, govern, representativePhrases:because of, be known as, ever since, in terms of, on the other hand, little by little, more than, be fam

2、ous as, work on Sentence patterns:1.Whereabouts is that?2.Whats it like?Oral English1.Where do you live?2.Thats in the west, isnt it?Grammar:1.Passive voice of present and past tense.2.集体名词做主语以及neither-nor等连接主语时的主谓一致。第一课时The usage of the words and phrases in the reading material1.on the coast of, of

3、f the coast of,coast means the area where the land meets the oceanon the coast means on the land near the oceanoff the coast means in the ocean near the land2.face(动词)My house faces the sea.She turned to face me.He is facing the biggest challenge of his career.If found guilty, he could face up to 20

4、 years in jail.I want to have a face- to -face talk with you.His father hit him in the face.3.acrossShe took a ship across the Atlantic.The boat carried them across the river.The police pushed their way through the crowd.across为穿过一个平面，而through为穿过一个立体空间4.be situated/located 加介词表示某物的位置。The house is si

5、tuated/located on a small hill.The house is on a small hill.lie in, lie on, lie to的区别：5.on the River Seine on 表示在河畔。Wuhan is on the Changjiang River. 武汉位于长江边上。London is on the River Thames 伦敦在泰晤士河畔。.6.two thirds of, three fifths of, five twelfths of, two ninths ofTwo-thirds of Frances artists and wr

6、iters live in Paris.7.the second largest city in China, Chinas second largest city8.work on something means spend time or energy doing somethingThe writer is working on a new book.那位作家在写一本新书He has been working on this painting for days.这张画他已经画了好些天了.The scientists are still working on inventing new m

7、ethods of researching outer space.科学家仍致力于发明新的探索外层空间的方法.9.in the 1300s or in the 1300s, in his twenties or in his 20s10.of all time有史以来11.be known as means be famous as, be known for means be famous for12.the birthplace of western civilization13.ever sinceWeve been friends ever since we met at school

8、.14.oppositePut the piano opposite the sofa.(介词)The words have the opposite meanings.(形容词)15.influence动词用法influence means to have an effect on the way someone or something develops, behaves, thinks, etc. without directly forcing or commanding themDont let me influence your decision.What influence yo

9、u to study geography?affect means to do something that produces an effect or change in someone or somethingCitizens want more control over matters which directly affect their lives.Homework: the words and phrases, the usage of them第二课时Language points of the reading:1.The United Kingdom is an island

10、in northwest Europe off the coast of continental Europe.英国是欧洲西北大陆海岸线附近的一个岛屿。句子中的off 是介词，意思是“与-相隔，脱离”He lives in a village a little away off the main road.他住在离大路不远的村子里。It will be a good thing when those old cars are off the road. 那些旧车不再上路将是件大好事。off 短语可以转换为一个定语从句，which is off2.Italy is in the south of

11、 Europe.Spain is to the south of France.两个句子中的in和to 都表示位置，但是含义不同。in 表示在范围之内，而to表示在范围之外。如:Taiwan lies in the east of China. 台湾位于中国东部.Japan is to the northeast of China. 日本在中国东北面.Tianjin is to the southeast of Beijing. 天津在北京的东南面.3. France is Europes third largest country.India is the second most popul

12、ous country in the world.China is the third largest country in the world. This is the first visit of Mr. Smith to Beijing. This is her third visit to the Peoples Republic of China.注意: 形容性物主代词和冠词不能同时出现.4.It is one of most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourist

13、s every year.more than 超过,多于China Daily is more than a newspaper. Also it can help us to improve our English.The number of students in our class is more than 60.less than, not more than, no more than的意义及用法.The people who attended the meeting are less than/ not more than 500.参加会议的人不超过500.Our school l

14、ies no more than(=only) 2 miles away from the sea.我们学校离大海仅仅2英里.Tom is no richer than me. Tom is as poor as me. Tom和我都不富裕.Tom is not richer than me. Tom不如我富裕.5.the city is also famous for its restaurants, cafes and theaters.be famous for means be known forJinan is famous for her springs.Wang Guozhen

15、is well known for his poems, so he is known as a poet.6.About two-thirds of Frances artists and writers live in Paris.A half of the students in Class 16 are girls.Im sure that three quarters of milk is produced in the factory.7.Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissan

16、ce, great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for 300 years.because of means on account of, by reason ofI didnt go to attend Marys wedding because it rained heavily.I didnt go to attend Marys weeding because of the heavy rain.last 不及物动词The heavy rain lasted two days, so we could do

17、 nothing but stay in the hotel.The cloth lasts well, but it sells cheap.这种布很耐穿, 但是价格便宜.8.The idea of the European Union began in the 1950s.in the 1950s or in the 1950s , in ones twenties or in ones 20sIn the 1980s, which is in his twenties, great changes have taken place in his hometown. 二十世纪八十年代, 即

18、在他二十多岁的时候, 他的故乡发生了巨大的变化.基础知识专项训练1. All the color TV sets _ out before we arrived.A. are sold B. have been sold C. will be sold D. had been sold2. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits.A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested3. -Have you moved into the new classroom? -Not yet. The

19、 classroom _A. is being painted B. is paintingC. is painted D. has been painted4. Neither of the young men who had tried to get the job in the company _A. has been acceptedB. have been acceptedC. was acceptedD. were accepted5. The Smiths family, which _ rather a large one, _ very fond of their old h

20、ouse.A. were, wereB. was, wereC. were, wasD. was, was6. Shenyang _ the northeast of China; it has_A.stands to, 1.6 million people B.lies in, a population of 1.6 millionC.is to; 1.6million populationD. lies on; 1.6million of people7. There is a park _ the town.A. in center ofB. on the center ofC. in

21、the center ofD. at the center8. Japan lies _ the east of China and _ the east of Asia.A. to; on B. in; on C. in; to D.to; in9. -Do you want tea or coffee? -_. I really dont mind.A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither10. _ children in poverty, I feel lucky.A. Comparing toB. Comparing withC. ComparedD.

22、Compared withKey:1-5 DDACB 6-10 BCDCD介词专项训练1. China is _ the west of Korea.2. Nepal lies _ China and India.3. Britain is an island _ the coast of continental Europe.4. Shandong Province is next _ Hebei Province.5. Guangzhou is situated _ the Pearl River.6. Harbin is _ the northeast of China.7. Taiwa

23、n is part of China and faces the mainland _ the Taiwan Strait.8. The number of the employees has grown from 1000 to 1200. This means it has risen _ 20%.9. We offered our congratulations _ his passing the college entrance examination.Key:1. to 2. between 3. off 4. to 5. on 6. in 7. across 8. by 9. onHomework: Recite the important sentences and the language points