4744655262学高二英语期末试题及答案doc

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1、内装订线学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_外装订线2014-2015学年度北河中学期末英语试卷第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 1 will never return. I think it quite 2. What does time look 3 ? Nobody knows, and we cant see it or touch it and no 4 of money can buy it. Time is abstract(抽象的), so we have to 5

2、about it. Time passes very quickly. Some students say they dont have 6 time to review their lessons. It is 7 they dont know how to make use of their time. They waste it in going to theatres or playing, and _8 other useless things. Why do we study everyday? Why do we work? Why do most people 9 take b

3、uses instead of walking? The answer is very _10 .We wish to save time because time is31. Today we are living in the 11 st century. We _12 time as life. When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must _13 our time and energy to our study so that we _14 be able to work and live well in

4、 the future. Laziness is the _15 of time, for it not only brings us _16 , but also does other_17 to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, _18 us do it today and not 9 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 20 .1A. missed B. passed C. lost D. used2A. important B. usual C. in

5、teresting D. true3A. for B. over C. after D. like4A. quantity B. quality C. amount D. price5A. think B. check C. examine D. imagine6A. enough B. free C. spare D. much7A. because B. why C. that D. certain8A. taking B. making C. doing D. getting9A. neednt B. would rather C. had better D. have to10A. e

6、asy B. interesting C. stupid D. simple11A. worthless B. little C. ready D. priceless12A. think B. agree C. look upon D. believe13A. spend B. devote C. set D. give14A. may B. should C. must D. would15A. helper B. teacher C. friend D. thief16A. failure B. health C. wealth D. illness17A. danger B. diff

7、iculty C. trouble D. harm18A. help B. let C. have D. make19A. keep B. leave C. manage D. remain20A. worth B. expensive C. valuable D. rich二、阅读理解AA farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next

8、 morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his bask

9、ets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the ba

10、skets, an officer asked: “Are these yours?” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地)。”Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry.” When did you see the dead man?” ”About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No, Sir.” The officer brought out a knife and

11、 asked, “Have you seen it yet?” ”No, Sir. The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and send him into prison.That evening the officer went on trying .Pointing to the knife, he asked again,” Have you seen it yet?” ”Yes, Sir.” The officer was happy and asked,” When and where?” “I

12、saw it here this afternoon, sir.”21The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to .A. buy some food for his familyB. go to the cinemaC. go to see a doctorD. buy some medicine for his wife22The farmer didnt sell out his vegetables until the evening because .A. they were too bad B. few people liked to g

13、o out on such a bad dayC. it rained hard that morning D. they were very expensive23As , the farmer decided to help the person to stand up.A. he wanted to get some money from him.B. he thought the person had drunk too muchC. he thought the person would thank him.D. the person was one of his friends24

14、The farmer ran away quickly because .A. he was afraid to see a dead man.B. his wife was waiting for him at home C. the policemen were coming towards him.D. it was so late that he couldnt stay there any longer.25The officer tried the farmer to .A.ask when he saw the dead man B. know if he had seen th

15、e dead manC. know who had killed the man.D .ask if he had seen the knife BThe following is a timetable in Shanghai Pudong International AirportAirlineFlight NumberDestinationDepartureGateAir Canada137Beijing10:12 am24Japanese Airlines320Tokyo10:30 am18British Airways405Paris11:00 am20Pan American226

16、London11:20 am12Pan American12Beijing11:43 am15Air Canada178Tokyo12:32 am21CAAC289Hong Kong12:32 am14CAAC314Moscow12:45 am18British Airways230New York12:55 am2326A man wants to take Flight 178 to Tokyo Which gate should he go to? A14 B28 C21 D1827Lisa is at gate 23 Where is she going? AParis BBeijin

17、g CTokyo DNew York28Now its 11:40 Mary is at gate 20 Which airlines plane will she take? ABritish AirwaysBJapanese AirlinesCPan AmericanDAir Canada29Gate _ is the busiest among all these gates A23 B18 C24 D15CThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he

18、died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison a

19、nd his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was impossible. On the day of Edisons funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had do

20、ne more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips.30This selection says that Thomas Edison _. Areceived more patents than any other American Breceived the first American patentCwas the only important American inventor Dwas the first American inventor31Peopl

21、e decided to honor Edison when _.Ahe made the first electric light Bhe died in 1931 Cthe country realized electricitys importance Delectric power was 100 years32The suggested plan was to _.Aturn off the lights in factories and schools Bshut off all electricity for a short time Cdim all electric ligh

22、ts Dobserve a few minutes of total silence DEven a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the con

23、trary he is expressing agreement. The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesnt mean “No”, but “Yes”. If a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunderstanding. At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his

24、 office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.33Generally speaking, n

25、odding the head means _, and shaking the head means _. A. Yes; Yes B. No; Yes C. Yes; No D. No; No34Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because _. A. the Indian driver had something important to do B. in India shaking the head means agree

26、ment C. the driver felt uncomfortable at that time D. the foreigner promised to give him only a little money35Why did the foreigner become angry? Because _. A. the Indian driver didnt want to send him to his office B. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money C. he asked the driver to send him

27、to his office, but the Indian driver didnt say any words D. he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaE根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Question: I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department i

28、n front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 36 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldnt have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answ

29、er: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers (同事) is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. Question-and-answer periods as a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points. 37 38 When a perso

30、n is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. Buy time.When facing a hard question, most people cant give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 39 These techniques allow you to quickly o

31、rganize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question. Suggest a private meeting.A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 40 A. There were many difficult questions.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Show your true intere

32、st.D. Some ideas can be quite concrete.E. You many also ask for clarification on the question.F. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.第II卷（非选择题）三、语法填空（每篇共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中

33、的词语的适当形式完成语法填空，并将答案填写在相应的位置上。 In the United States, there were 222 people _1._ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The _2._ (wealth) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money _3._ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _4._ he first helpe

34、d to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _5._ the time he was 31. _6._, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even _7._ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. _8._ of these child actors made over a mi

35、llion dollars _9._ (act) in movies before they were 14. But _10._ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18 ! 答题纸I.完形填空.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.II.阅读理解21. 22. 23. 24. 2

36、5. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. III.语法填空.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.四、短文改错42下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。 One day, I went to the railway

37、 station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, I told that the ticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accent that he had a spare ticket. I didnt know that if I could believe him or not. After hesitate for a while, I decided to take it. So as s

38、oon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, what shall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye to her, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me.五、书面表达（题型注释）第三节 书面表达（满分 30分）43.假如你是李华，18岁，现在是红星中学高三的一名学生。你在网上看到香港大学计划在河北招收2名高

39、三毕业生的消息。你对此非常感兴趣，并有意报考该校。请你给香港大学校长写一封自荐信。信的内容应包括：1. 姓名、年龄及就读学校；2. 品学兼优；爱好英语、篮球和电脑；3. 曾荣获2009年河北省英语演讲比赛一等奖；4. 希望能就读于香港大学计算机科学系。注意：1.词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写好；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear President，Knowing that you are going to choose two students to study in your school from Hebei Province,Id like to have a try.

40、 _Im looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua参考答案1C 形容词辨析。Lost失去的；句意：失去的时间再也不会回来。2D 形容词辨析。A重要；B对的；C有趣的；D通常的；我认为失去的时间在也不回来是正确的。3D 固定词组。Look like看起来想；没有人知道时间看起来像4C 名词辨析。No amount of指没有什么钱可以购买时间。5D 动词辨析。A思考；B想象；C检查；D核对；时间很抽象，我们不得不去想象它样子。6A 形容词辨析。A多余的；B空闲的；C足够的；D多的；一些学生说他们没有足够的时间来复习功

41、课。7A 连词辨析。句意：那时因为他们不知道如何利用时间。8C 上下文结构。And是并列连词，这里的doing与上文的doing是对应关系。9D 词义辨析。A不需要；B不得不；C最好；D宁愿；很多人不得不坐公交车而不是步行。10D 形容词辨析。A容易；B简单；C愚蠢；D有趣；答案很简单，我们要节省时间。11D 形容词辨析。A不值钱；B无价的；C准备好的，愿意的；D少的；句意：我们要节省时间，因为时间是无价的。12C 固定词组。Look onas把看做13B 固定词组;devoteto把用于我们要把时间和精力放在学习上，以便未来我们也许可生活学习的更好。14A情态动词辨析.A 必须；B应该；C也

42、许；D会；句意同38解释。15D 名词辨析。A帮助者；B小偷；C朋友；D老师；懒惰是时间的小偷。16A 名词辨析。A财富；B健康；C失败；D疾病；它不仅给我们带来失败而且还会对我们有其它方面的伤害。17D 固定词组。对有害do harm to18B 语法分析。Let引导祈使句。让我们从今天开始做起，不要留到明天。19B 动词辨析。A保持；B任然；C设法；D留下；指我们不能把工作留到明天。20C 形容词辨析。A贵重；B昂贵；B值得的；D富有的；句意：记得时间更为贵重。21-25 DBBAC试题分析：本文主要讲了一位农民为了给自己妻子买药治病，卖了自己的蔬菜。在回家的路上，他看到一个人躺在路边，便

43、好心想扶他起来，结果发现那是一个浑身沾满血的死人，由于害怕他扔掉篮子就跑，不想却被法官冤枉成为凶手。21根据He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.故选D。22 根据But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark，故选B。23根据On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow.

44、He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up可知这位农民以为那个人喝醉了，答案为 B。24根据At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.可知答案为 A。25根据That evening the officer wen

45、t on trying .Pointing to the knife, he asked again,” Have you seen it yet?”可知答案为 C。26-30 CDAB26根据Air Canada178Tokyo12:32 am21故选C。27根据British Airways230New York12:55 am23故选D。28根据British Airways405Paris11:00 am20故选A。29B 根据飞机时刻表Japanese Airlines320和CAAC314，都在18号航站楼登机，是最繁忙的，故选B。30-32 ABB【解析】文章介绍了美国人在爱迪生

46、去世的时候，对他的怀念。30细节题。根据第一段第一行Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American.可知Edison是活的专利最多的美国人。31推理题。根据第2段On the day of Edisons funeral，可知是在他1931年去世的时候。人们纪念爱迪生。32细节题。根据文章第一段倒数2,3行Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion.可知B正确。33-35 C

47、BD【解析】文章讲述了印度一个与众不同的风俗，摇头不表示反对而表示同意。33细节题。根据第一段Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”和When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head.34推理题。因为在印度摇头表示同意。35推理题。根据文章最后一段可知是双方存在着误会。36-40 BFCEG语法填空.1. reported 2. wealthiest 3. by 4 .when 5. by 6. However 7. younger 8. Both 9. acting 1

48、0 .the 改错：42One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, Itold that the for wasticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accent tickets strongthat he had a spare ticket. I didnt know that if I could believe him or

49、not. After hesitate for a 去掉 hesitatingwhile, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, what Butshall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye to should the offher, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt,

50、 smiling at me.43作文One possible version:Dear President,Knowing that you are going to choose two students to study in your school from Hebei Province, Id like to have a try.Im Li Hua, 18 years old, a senior student in Grade 3 from Hongxing Middle School. As a student, I do well in my study. Im good a

51、t English and can speak it fluently. Last year I won the first prize in an English speech competition in Hebei Province. Whats more, I get along well with my classmates and am always ready to help others. In my spare time, I love playing basketball and computer.My dream is to study computer science in Hongkong University and become an excellent computer engineer in the future. Im sure Ill realize my dream.Im looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes.试卷第15页，总15页