2014秋季九年级新人教版英语知识点(一)

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1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、重点短语ffkr1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助2. read the textbook 读课文3. improve one s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力4. spoken English 英语口语5. get the main ideas 抓住主题6. make word cards 制作单词卡片7. listen to tapes 听磁带8. read word by word 逐字逐句地读9. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心10. the

2、secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀11. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事12. fall in love with. . 爱上13. body language 肢体语言14. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们15. take notes 记笔记16. memorize sentence patterns 记句型17. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误18. learning habits 学习习惯19. have sth. in common 有.共同,点20. pa

3、y attention to doing sth.注意做某事21. connect .with.把.与.联系起来22. get bored 变得无聊23. write down key words 摘抄重点词24. after class 课后25. be interested in 对.感兴趣26. in class 在课堂上27. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事28. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事29. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事30. worry about. , 为.而担忧31. depend o

4、n 依赖；取决于32.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧。33. the ability to learn 学习能力 二、 重点句型ffkr1. What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样？2. How do you study for a test?你怎样为考试而学习的？3. I study by making word cards.我通过制作单词卡片来学习。4. Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经参加过学习小组吗？5. Its too hard to understand spoken Englis

5、h.英语口语太难懂了。6. The more you read, the faster you ll be.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。7. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?为什么魏芬觉得学英语很难？8.I don t know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。9. Even if you learn something well, you will forgetit unless you use it.即使你某样东西学得很好，但是如果你不用它，

6、你也会忘掉的。三、 交际用语ffkr1. Well, be patient. It takes time.耐心点儿！这需要时间的。2. That doesn t sound too bad.那听起来不是很糟糕。3. Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经参加过学习小组吗？Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.是的，我参加过。我已经通过那种方式学到了不少(东西）。4. How do you study for a test?你怎样为考试而学习的？I study by working with a group.我通过小

7、组合作的方式来学习。5. Its a piece of cake.小菜一碟/太容易了！6.1 need your help.我需要你的帮助。Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重点短语ffkr1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two

8、weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to. 与.相似9. throw water at each other 互相泼水10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候11. have good luck in the new year12. in the shape of. 呈的形状13. folk stories民间传说故事14. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事15. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事16. lay out摆开;布置17. end up最终成为;最后处于18. share sth. with sb. 与分享19.

9、 as a result结果20. one,. . the other. (两者中的)一个另一个21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up 乔装打扮23. haunted house 鬼屋24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25. have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好运气26. take sb. around带某人到处走走27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人28. give out 分发29. the importance of. 的重要性30. car

10、e about. 关心31. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事32. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事33. promise to do sth.承诺做某事34. treat sb. to sth. 用某物招待某人 give sb. a treat招待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始36. the spirit of. . 的精神 37.on October the 31st 在10月31日38.how touching 多么动人二、重点句型ffkr1. I think that they re fun to

11、 watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。2. What do you like about. . ?What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？3. What a great day!多么美好的一天！4 .I wonder if.I wonder if it s similar to the Water Festival of theDai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！How fantastic

12、 the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊！6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?What does Wu Yu think of this festival?吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？8. Its my favorite festival because.它是我最喜欢的节日，因为三、 交际用语1. What did you like best?你最喜欢什么？I loved the races! But I guess it was a little too crowded.我最喜欢(龙舟）比赛！但是我觉得会有点儿太拥挤了。2. Wh

13、at did you do on your vacation?你在假期里都干了些什么？3. I guess the food was d elicious, right?我猜那食物很好吃，对吗？4. Yes，I think so.是的，我觉得是这样的。5. Cool! But why do they do that?太酷了！但是他们为什么要那么做？6. 一What do you like most about this festival?关于这个节日，你最喜欢的是什么？I think it s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!我觉得打扮成卡通人物很有

14、趣！7. What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节多么有意思啊！8. Why do you like it so much?你为什么那么喜欢它？Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一、重点短语1. turn left 向左转2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子3. on one s right 在某人的右边4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走5. have dinner 吃饭6. go to the third floor 去三楼7. go pa

15、st the bookstore 走过书店8. a room for resting 休息室9. be special about. . 有独特之处10. pardon me 请再说一次11. come on 过来;加油12. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手13. one one s way to. 在去.的路上14. pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. something to eat 一些吃的东西17. mail a letter 寄信18. in the shopping center 在购物中心19. in some situations

16、在某些场合20. such as 例如21. lead in to a request 引入一个请求22. use proper language 使用合适的语言23. park one s car 停车24. an underground parking lot地下停车库25. change money 换钱26. the way to. 去.的路27. travel to. 去旅行28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为做某事而感谢某人29. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事30 meet sb. for the first time 第一

17、次见到某人31 in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事32. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便二、 重点句型1. notuntilYou never know until you try something.凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。2. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。3_ do you know.Excuse me, do you know where I can buy somemedicine?打扰了，请问哪里能买到药

18、？4. Could you please tell me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？5 .1 wonder.I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来该去哪里。6. sb. suggest+ 从句The clerk suggests they go to the. museum.工作人员建议他们去博物馆。三、 交际用语1. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？It

19、 closes at 7： 00 p. m. today.今天下午7点关门。2. Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?对不起，你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？3.一Sure, just go along Main Street until you passCenter Street. The bookstore is on your right, besidethe bank.当然了，沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止，书店就在你的右边，在银行的旁边。4. I wonder where we should go

20、next.我想知道我们接着该去哪里。How about that new ride over there?去那边坐新的过山车怎么样？Oh. . it looks pretty scary.哦看起来很恐怖。&Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 1、 重点短语 1.used to 过去经常;以前常常2. be silent in class 在课堂上保持沉默 3. get good grades 取得好成绩 4. be interested in. 对感兴趣 5. from time to time 时常;有时 turn red 变成红色 7. see s

21、b. doing sth. 看到某人在做某事 8. wear glasses 戴眼镜 9.take up doing sth. 开始从事某事 10. deal with 对付;应付 11. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事 12.the whole school 整个学校 13.get tons of attention 成为人们关注的焦点 14. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事 15. the road to success 通往成功之路16. fight on 继续奋斗 17. a small number of people 少数人 18. make

22、 it to the top 到达成功的顶峰 19. books on European history有关欧洲历史的书籍 20. give a speech in public 在公众面前演讲 21. on the soccer team 是足球队队员 22. all the time 一直 23. be nervous about. . 对感到紧张 24. a 15-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩 25. be proud of. . 为.骄傲;为感到自豪 26. in person 亲身;亲自 27. take pride in 为感到自豪 28. be absent fro

23、m classes 逃课 29. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 30. a boarding school 一个寄宿学校 31. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 32. take a 40-hour train ride 坐了 40个小时的火车 33. to one s surprise 使某人惊奇的是 34. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好 35. no longer 不再 36. send sb. to. 送某人去. 37. in the last few years 在刚过去的几年里 38. h

24、ave a great influence on sb. 对某人影响很大 二、 重点句型 1. It s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. 自从上次见到我们的小学同学以来已经有三年了。2 .1 realized that. I realized that since my parents moved away, I ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my parents pay more attention to me. 我

25、意识到：自从父母离开之后，我一直害怕孤独，并 且想方设法让他们更多地关注我。 3. That s when I decided to change. 就在那时我决定改变自己。 4. I fyou will. . 4. If you are always absent from class, you will fail the examinations. 如果你总缺课的话，你考试会不及格的。 三、 交际用语 1. Did Mario use to be short? 马里奥过去个子很矮是吗？ Yes, he did. 是的。 2. What s he like now? 他现在什么样子？ He

26、s tall now. 他现在很高。 3 .I agree. 我同意。 4. 一You used to be short, didn t you? 你过去个子很矮，对吗？ Yes, I did /No, I didn t. 对,是的。/不，不是。 5. 一I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you? 我过去总是考试紧张。你呢？ 3. Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 一、重点短语 1. be made of. 由.制成 2. be made in. 在.制造 3. be kno

27、wn for. 以闻名 4. the art and science fair艺术与科学展览会 5. a model plane飞机模型 6. be made from. 由制成 7. in the past在过去 8. on the sides of mountains在山腰 9. do sth. by hand手工做10. all over the world全世界 11. be good for. 对有益 12. in the local shops在当地的商店里 13. avoid doing sth. 避免 14. in fact事实上 15. many other things许多

28、其他的东西 16. everyday things日常用品 17. high-technology products高科技产品 18. in all parts of the world在世界各地 19. be covered by. 被覆盖 20. use.to do sth. 用来做某事 21. go on a vacation to. 去度假 22. fly a kite 放风筝 23. the international kite festival 国际风筝节 24. be painted with. 被画上. 25. turn into. 变成 26. sky lantern 孔明灯

29、 27. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 28. at a very high heat 在高温下 29. rise into. 升入 30. send out 发送 31. in trouble 陷人困境 32. put. . on. 把放到 2、 重点句型 1. What is/are. made of/from? 2. What is the model plane made of? 这个飞机模型是由什么制成的？ 2. No matter what/how. . 3. No matter what you may buy, you might think those produc

30、ts were made in those countries. 不管你买的是什么东西，你可能认为它们都是那些 国家制造的。 3. He found it+adj. +that 从句 4. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 他发现了一个有趣的现象:在当地的商店里竟然有 这么多东西都是中国制造的。 4. It takes (sb. ) some time to do sth. It takes several weeks to complete everythi

31、ng. 将一切准备就绪要花好几个星期。 3、 交际用语 1. Hey, do you think this ring looks OK? 嗨,你觉得这枚戒指可以吗？ Hmm. ? yes, I think it s quite pretty. 嗯可以，我觉得它相当漂亮。 2. Where is tea produced in China? 茶叶产自中国的什么地方？ 3. How is tea produced? 茶叶是怎么生产的？ 4. Which art form do you think is the easiest? 你觉得哪种艺术形式是最简单的？ 5. Where did you go

32、 on vacation? 你去哪里度假了？ I went to an international kite festival. 我去参观了一个国际风筝节。 6. That sounds interesting. What did you see there? 听起来很有趣！你在那里看到了什么？ Unit 6 When was it invented?1、 重点短语 1. look up to 钦佩;仰慕 2. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做 3. be used for. 被用来做 4. shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋子5. shoes

33、with lights 有灯的鞋子 6. the style of the shoes 鞋子的样式7. hot ice-cream scoop 冰激凌加热勺8. think of 想起9. be invented 被发明10. my pleasure 乐意效劳11. have a point说得有理 12. think about考虑;思考 13. in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中 14. the pioneers of different inventions不同发明的先锋 15.be listed 被列清单16. at that time 在那时17. be used

34、 widely 被广泛使用18. become popular 变得流行 19. spread to. 传播到20. by accident偶然;意外地 21. it is said that. 据说22. over an open fire 在篝火上23. fall into 掉入24. for some time 一段时间25. the saint of tea 茶圣26. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事27. the finest tea leaves 最好的茶叶28. be brought to 被带到29. during the 6th and 7th centu

35、ries 在六至七世纪间 30. not. until直到才 31. in less than 100 years 在不到100年的时间里 32. the national drink 全国性的饮品33. take place发生； 34. even though 即使35. without doubt 毫无疑问；的确 36. the nature of tea 茶的本质 37. drop into 掉入 38. at a low price 以低的价格 39. steal sth. from 从偷东西 40. advise sb. (not) to do sth 建议某人(别)做某事 41.

36、 translate. into 把翻译成 42. all of a sudden 突然;冷不防 43. a safe place 一个安全的地方 44. musical notes 音符;音律 45. by mistake 无意中 46. make the customer happy 使顾客髙兴 47. 100 million people 一亿人 48. in history 在历史上 49. on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上 50. divide. into 把.分成 51. stop. from doing sth. 阻止做某事 52. the number of. 的

37、数量 53. change the world改变世界 2、 重点句型 1. They re used for.它们是用来 2. I think it was invented in 1876. 我认为它是在1876年被发明的。 3. The zipper was invented by Whitcomb J udson in 1893.拉链是由惠特科姆. 贾德森在1893年发明的。 4. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说，一个名叫神农的中国

38、统治者是发现茶叶并 把其作为饮料的第一人。 5. In England， tea didn t appear until around 1660. 在英国，茶叶直到大约1660年才出现 6. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. 当他是大学老师时，他被要求想出一种能在冬天玩的运动。 7. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also bec

39、ome a popular sport towatch. 篮球不仅成为一项受人欢迎的运动， 而且成为了一项受欢迎的观赏运 动。 3、 交际用语1. When was the telephone invented? 电话是什么时候被发明的？ I think it was invented in 1876. 我认为它是在1876年被发明的。 2. I think the TV was invented before the car. 我认为电视机是在汽车之前发明的。 Well, I think the TV was invented after the car. 嗯，我认为电视机是在汽车之后发明的

40、。 3. Can you help me think of an invention? 你能帮我想出一项发明吗？ My pleasure! Let me think. ? ? 乐意效劳！让我想想* 4. Who was it invented by? 它是谁发明的？ It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. 惠特科姆. 贾德森发明的。 5. What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for? 冰激凌加热勺是干什么用的？ I t s used for serving really cold ice-cream. 它是用来装很冷的冰激凌

41、的。 6. Did you know potato chips were invented by mistake? 你知道薯片是无意中被发明的吗？ Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 1、 重点短语 1. sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的孩子们 2. have a chance 有机会 3. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 4. choose one s own clothes 选择某人自己的衣服 5. go to the shopping center 去购物中心

42、 6. driver s license 驾驶证 7. be worried a bout= worry about 担心 8. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 9. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 10. cut one s hair 理发 11. look clean 看上去干净 12. use a flash 用闪光灯 13. protect the paintings 保护油画 14. sing to sb. 给某人唱歌 15. stay by my side 与我待在一起 16.run through 跑过 17. keep. . away

43、from 避免接近;远离 18. give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱 19. shout back angrily 生气地回吼 20. make ones own decision(s) 21. = make the choice(s) oneself 做出自己的决定 22. do social work 做社会工作 23. learn. from. 从学到 24. give sb. chances 给某人机会 25. move out 搬出 26. lift up 举起 27. awful dreams 可怕的梦 28. talk back 顶嘴 29. think back 回想

44、 30. regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 31. a young age 小时候 32. manage ones own live(s) 管理某人自己的生活 33. fail a test 考试失败 34. take the test 参加考试 35. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 36. have nothing against 不反对 37. end up 最终 38. enter university 进人大学 39. achieve one s dream(s) 实现某人的梦想 40. keep off 保持关闭状态 41. get in th

45、e way 挡的路;妨碍 42. be serious about 对严肃 43. care about 担心;关心 44. no way 绝对不行2、 重点句型 1. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 2. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. 不应该允许十六岁的青少年晚上工作。 3. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服。

46、4. He needs to spend time with friends. 他需要和朋友们一起度过时间。 5. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. 当我又累又饿时，她给我东西吃，又给我温暖的怀抱入眠。 6. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 应该允许他们尽可能多地按照他们所想的去实践他们的爱好。 7. Only then will I have a chance to ach

47、ieve my dream. 只有那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。 8. We have nothing against running! 我们没有理由反对(他)跑步！ 三、 交际用语 1. I don t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 I agree. They aren t serious enough. 我同意。他们还不够严肃认真。 2. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?

48、你认为青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗？ 一No， I don t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. 不，我不同意。青少年年龄太小不能自己做决定。 3. Teenagers should not be allowed to have part -time jobs. 青少年不应该被允许做兼职。 I disagree. They can learn a lot from working. 我不同意。他们可以从工作中学到很多东西。 4. 一Do you think we may be allowe

49、d to take photos if we don t use a flash? 如果我们不用闪光灯的话，你认为我们可以被允许拍照吗？ If you don t use a flash, then it may be OK. 如果你们不用闪光灯的话，可能可以吧。 5. What is your dream job? Do your parents support your dream? 你理想的工作是什么？你的父母支持你的梦想 吗？ Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 1、 重点短语 1. hair band 发带 2. attend a concert 听音乐会

50、 3. the music hall 音乐大厅 4. anything valuable 任何有价值的东西 5. the rest of my friends 我的其他朋友 6. belong to 属于 7. at the picnic 在野餐的时候 8. pick up 捡起 9. in our neighborhood 在我们家附近 10. each other 互相 11. something unusual 一些不同寻常的东西 12. around here 在这儿附近 13. be interviewed 被采访 14. strange noises 奇怪的噪音 15.call t

51、he policemen 报警 16.something strange 一些奇怪的东西 17.next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居 18.run away 逃跑 19. feel uneasy 感到不安 20. the noise-maker 噪音制造者 21. create fear 制造恐惧 22. make noise 制造噪音 23. in the laboratory 在实验室 24. try to do sth. 努力做某事 25. take a shower 洗澡 26. wear coats 穿着外套 27. cough a lot 咳得厉害 28. feel sl

52、eepy 感到困倦 29. catch a bus 赶公交车 30. express a difference 表达不同之处 31. give a choice 给出选择 32. add information 添加信息 33. historical places 历史古迹 34. not only. but also. .不但.而且. 35. greatest mysteries 最大的谜团 36. ancient leaders 古代的领袖 37. point out 指出 38. put together 放在一起 39. a burial place 一块墓地 40. honor an

53、cestors 尊重先人 41. celebrate a victory 庆祝胜利 42.a long period of time 很长一段时间 43. be hard-working 努力学习 44. great planners 伟大的策划者 45. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 46. background information 背景信息 47.such colorful clothes 如此鲜艳的服装 48.at work 在上班 2、 重点句型1. It must belong to Carla. 它肯定是属于卡拉的。2. It must be

54、 Carlas. She loves volleyball. 它一定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。 3. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 我昨天去听了音乐会，因此它可能仍然还在音乐大厅里。 4. So it can t be stolen. 所以它不可能被人偷了。 5. I think somebody must have picked it up. 我认为肯定有人已经捡走它了。 6. I ll call them now to check if anybody has it. 现在我要给他们

55、打个电话核实一下是否有人捡到了。 7. At first，I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn t see a dog or anything else, either. So I guess it can t be a dog. But then, what could it be? 最初， 我认为那可能是一条狗， 但是我看不到狗， 也没看到别的东西。 所以我猜那不可能是条狗。但它可能是什么呢？ 8. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood，but w

56、hat is it? 一定有什么东西闯入了我们附近的地方，可那是什么呢？ 3、 交际用语 1. Whose volleyball is this? 这是谁的排球？ It must be Carla s She loves volleyball. 它一定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。 2. 一Whose hair band is this? 这是谁的发带？ It could be Mei?s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair. 它可能是梅的发带。 或者它可能属于琳达的。 她们两个都是长头发。 3. What

57、did you see that night? 那天晚上你看到了什么？ Im not sure，but it can? t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf.fr 我不确定，但是那肯定不是一条狗。它比狗要大。 我想那可能是一头熊或者一匹狼。 4. Why do you think the man is running? 你认为那位男士为什么跑步？ He could be running for exercise. 他可能为锻炼而跑步。 5. That s the phone. 电话响了。 Hmm. I wonder who it could be. 嗯，我想知道是谁打来的。 6. I hear water running in the bathroom. 我听见浴室里的水在流。 It must be Carla. She was thinking of taking a shower. 那肯定是卡拉。她刚想过要洗澡的。 &7