合肥八中英语

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1、合肥八中2012届高三第一次教学质量检测模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），试题分值：150分，考试时间：120分钟。第卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the man want to go?ATo a cinema BTo a camera shop CTo a clothing sh

2、op2What time does the man usually get up when hes fine?AAround sevenBAround sixCAt half past six3What type of movie are the two speakers going to see?AA horror movieBA humorous movieCAn action movie4What does the woman mean?AShe thinks salary is more important than interestBShe thinks interest is mo

3、re important than salaryCShe thinks salary is as important as interest5How will Dick spend most of his summer vacation?AHe will stay at homeBHe will stay in the schoolCHe will go on vacation第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

4、钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6Where are Marys parents right now?AIn America BIn Europe CIn Canada7When will Marys parents finish the film?ABy ChristmasBBy ThanksgivingCBy New Year8What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man talked to his parents last nightBThe woman has a str

5、ange dressing hobbyCThe womans parents are engaged in film making听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9What does the woman have for lunch?AMexican noodles with ham, a cup of coffeeBFour pieces of sandwiches, a cup of teaCItalian noodles with ham, a cup of tea10What does the man want for lunch?ACake and teaBCake and cof

6、feeCNoodles and tea.11Why doesnt the man want much food for lunch?ABecause he will have a big supper this eveningBBecause he doesnt like the food hereCBecause he isnt hungry now听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?AClassmatesBDoctor and patientCMother and s

7、on13What is the man worried about?AHis broken arm BThe coming exams CThe pain in his leg14Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a hospital BIn a classroom CIn the mans home听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15Why did the woman congratulate the man?ABecause the man was elected chairman of the Students U

8、nion.BBecause the man was elected chairman of a social organization.CBecause the man was elected vice-chairman of she Students Union.16How many candidates were there?A3 B4 C517What did the mens teachers advise him to do?ANot to lose the opportunity.BNot to join in the electionCNot to devote time and

9、 energy to social work听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18What is probably the speech?AA lesson BA notice CAn ad19What can we learn from the speaker?AParents are not allowed to attendBThe event will begin at7:30 pmCStudents cant leave as they like20Which will be available for free?AWater BBiscuits CDrinks.第二部分：知识运

10、用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Can I get you a cup of coffee? .AThats very nice of you BWith pleasure CYou can, please DThank you for the coffee22If you can make _ breakthrough in this field, its really _ amazing wonderAa, the Ba, an Ca,/ D/,an23Ar

11、e there any areas that you feel not _ in the book?SorryIve no ideaAproduced Bfilled Creferred Dcovered24Last night MrCrook didnt come back at the usual time_, he met some friends and stayed out until midnightAMeanwhile BHowever CInstead DYet25Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, Madam, but it is our m

12、anaging rule that payment _ be made in cashAshall Bmay Cwill Dcan26Id like to offer this job to _ I believe is responsible for itAwhoever Bwhom Cno matter whom Dno matter who27There _ so little rain this year that the grass is beginning to dry upAis Bare Cwas Dhas been28The economy here has been gro

13、wing stronger and the same _ many other areasAgoes for Bgoes to Cgoes up Dgoes away29Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with_ of their parentsAthose Bone Cboth Dthat30He is a strict but kind-hearted teacher, _ the studen

14、ts respect but are afraid ofA不填 Bthat Cfor whom Done whom31I wonder _ you want me to sayAwhat it is Bwhat is it Chow is it Dhow it is32The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephewAhaving hung Bhanging Changs Dbeing hung33Was Peter there when you arrived?Yes, but he _ soon afterwardsAhad left Bl

15、eft Cwill leave Dleaves34No sooner _ they rushed out into the streetAdid they hear the news than Bdid they hear the news whenChad they heard the news than Dhad they heard the news when35Finding her car stolen, _Aa policeman was asked to help Bthe area was searching thoroughlyCit was looked for every

16、where Dshe hurried lo a policeman for help第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。A new study suggests there is a great relationship between watching TV and depressionThe more teenagers watch television, the 36 ,they are to develop depression as 37 The researchers

17、 used a national long-term survey of adolescent （青少年的） health to 38 the relationshipThey 39 their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were 40 when the survey began in 2000As part of the survey, she young people were asked how many hours of 41 or videos they watched 42 They were also

18、asked 43 they played computer games and listened to the radioMedia use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was 44 watching TV45 years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had 46 of depressionThe average age at that time was twenty-o

19、neThe researchers say they did not find any such relaticnship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc 47 the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent 48 in the chances of developing signs of depressionYoung men were more likely than youn

20、g women to develop depression given the 49 amount of media useThe study didnt explore if watching TV causes depressionBut one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help 50 depressionLast December, the journal Social Indicators Research 51 a study of activities that h

21、elp lead to happy livesSociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend 52 time watching television than unhappy peopleThe study found that happy people are more likely to be socially 53 ,to read, attend religious services and to voteThis 54 leads

22、 to no depression as a result 55 its suggested that you should try not to stay at home watching TV without any control36Amore likelyBless likelyCmost likelyDleast likely37Aold peopleByoung adults Cmiddle-aged men Dadolescents38AdevelopBpromoteCunderstandDinvestigate39AbasedBputCcenteredDdepended40An

23、ot depressed BdepressedChappyDsad41AtelevisionBmoviesCbooksDmatches42AdailyBweeklyCmonthlyDyearly43Ahow soonBhow farChow longDhow many44AtakenBpaidCcostDspent45AOneBThreeCFiveDSeven46AsignBpossibilityCsymbolDbehavior47AAndBSoCButDTherefore48AdecreaseBincreaseCchangeDappearance49AmoreBdifferentCsameD

24、less50AacceptBcureCdevelopDprevent51AreportedBissuedCpublishedDprinted52AlessBmoreCthe sameDextra53ApassiveBnegativeCactiveDsilent54Ain returnBin favorCin turnDin term55A HoweverBSoCMoreoverDAnd第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe interview had been going on

25、 for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going wellThen, suddenly, the interviewer asks an unexpected question, “Which is more important, law or love?”Job applicants in the west increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like thisAnd the signs are that this is beginning to happen i

26、n ChinaEmployers want people skilled, enthusiastic and devotedSo these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings areIn response, employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicants true persona

27、lityThe question in the first paragraph comes from a test called Kiersey Personality SorterIt is an attempt to discover how people solve problems, rather than what they knowThis is often called aptitude （能力） testingAccording to Mark Baldwin of Alliance many job applicants in China are finding this t

28、ype of questions difficult. When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to seeThis is sometimes called the prisoners dilemma （窘境）Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own in

29、terestBut they fail because they dont understand what the interviewer is looking forRemember that in an aptitude test, the correct answer is always the honest answer56The writer wrote the passage to _Agive you a piece of advice on a job interviewBtell you how to meet a job interviewerCdescribe the a

30、ptitude test Dadvice you how to find a job57Why do the interviewers ask such questions?Athey want to discover what the interviewees knowBthey are curious about the answersCthey try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problemsDthey just ask questions without thinking much58According t

31、o the writer, in an aptitude testing, Chinese job applicants should Anot tell the truthBlearn to tell what they really thinkCbe more enthusiasticDtry to find out what the examiner really want to know59From the passage we know that Ajob applicants are always asked such questionsBmore Chinese applican

32、ts fail to find a jobCapplicants should not act as reasonably as a prisonerDaptitude testing is becoming popular worldwideBSPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain Good FellowDo you enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to c

33、hildren of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, freeWalking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morningTake a beautiful walk and learn about the local historyMeet at he front entrance of City Hall at 9:30Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films w

34、ill be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum TheatreSee Broken Window at 1:30 The Workers will be at 3:45For further information, call 4987898International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the worldDelicious and ine

35、xpensiveFrom noon to 5:00 pmTake me out to the BallgameIts October, and tonight is the last chance to see the Redbirds this yearGet your tickets at the gateIt mightbe cold Dont forget sweaters eaters and jacketsDo you want to hear “the Zoo”?The Zoo, the popular rock group from Australia, will give t

36、heir first USconcert tomorrow night at 8 at Rose Hall, City College60You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food at _ACentral Park on Saturday Bthe ballgame outsideC5:00 in the afternoon Dthe front entrance of City Hall61You can see movies at _Athe City College Bthe Central ParkCthe City Th

37、eatre Dthe Museum Theatre62If you are going on the Walking Tour, dont forget_Ayour worries Byour comfortable shoesCyour beautiful walk Dyour learning about local history63“The Zoo” is _Aa park with lots of animals Ba first concert from the USCa music group from Australia Da popular rock band from Eu

38、ropeCLike most people, Ive long understood that I will be judged by my occupation, that my profession is a standard people use to see how smart or talented I am. Recently, however, I was disappointed to see that it also decides how Im treated as a person.Last year I left a professional position as a

39、 small-town reporter and took a job waiting tables. As someone paid to serve food to people. I had customers say and do things to me I suspect theyd never say or do to their most casual acquaintances（泛泛之交）. One night a man talking on his cell phone waved me away, then beckoned (示意) me back with his

40、finger minute later, complaining he was ready to order and asking where Id been.I had waited tables during summers in college and was treated like a peon (勤杂工) plenty of people. But at 19 years old, I believed I deserved inferior（较差的)treatment from professional adults. Besides, people responded to m

41、e differently after I told them I was in college. Customers would joke that one day Id be sitting at their table, waiting to be served.Once I graduated, I took a job at a community newspaper. From my first day, I heard a respectful tone from everyone who called me. I assumed this was the way the pro

42、fessional world worked . My job title made people treat me politely. So it was a shock to return to the restaurant industry. Its no secret that theres a lot to put up with when waiting tables, and fortunately, much of it can be easily forgotten when you pocket the tips. The service industry, by defi

43、nition, exists to satisfy to others needs. Still, it seemed that many of my customers didnt get the difference between server and servant.Im now applying to graduated school, which means someday Ill return to a profession where people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want, I think Ill

44、 take them to dinner first, and see how they treat someone whose only job is to serve them.64The author was disappointed to find that _.Aones position is used as a standard to measure ones intelligenceBtalented people like her should fail to get a respectable jobCones occupation affects the way one

45、is treated as a personDprofessionals tend to look down upon manual waitresses65What does the author intend to say by the example in the second paragraph?ASome customers simply show no respect to those who serve them.BPeople absorbed in a phone conversation tend to be absent-minded.CWaitresses are of

46、ten treated by customers as casual acquaintances.DSome customers like to complain because of the waitress poor service.66How did the author feel when waiting tables at the age of 19?AShe felt it unfair to be treated as a mere servant by professional.BShe felt badly hurt when her customers regarded h

47、er as a peon.CShe was embarrassed each time her customers joked with her.DShe found it natural for professionals to treat her as inferior.67The underlined sentence “many of my customers didnt get the difference between server and servant” in Paragraph 7 means “ ”.Athose who satisfy others needs are

48、sure to be looked down upon.Bthose working in the service industry shouldnt be treated as servants.Cthose serving others have to put up with rough treatment to earn a living.Dthe majority of customers tend to look on a servant as server nowadays.DGood posture （姿势）certainly shows good health. It also

49、 adds to a bodys energy and beauty. The body is not handsome when the back is bent and neck thrusts（伸展） forward. Bad posture suggests the impression that a person is tired，lacking in energy，bored，or weak. Tiredness may sometimes be the cause of bad posture. Most often，however，it is due to careless a

50、nd poor health habits. Whatever it causes，bad posture affects one physically. The muscles are stretched and pulled into unnatural positions，which can lead to poor base of the bodys various systems.Nutrition is the study of how the body takes food and uses it. This science provides information about

51、the kinds of food a person must eat to improve and maintain good health. Such knowledge helps him develop and form people habits to his problems of healthful living. People habits of nutrition can be developed by paying attention to:(1) the variety of food included in the diet；(2) the quality of eac

52、h kind of food eaten. A diet，or the food regularly eaten，must contain all the necessary factors.Many physicians believe that overweight is one of the greatest dangers to good health. This condition often leads to a shorter life. An overweight person is also easier to suffer disease, and various diso

53、rders of the digestive system. A persons weight directly has something to do with the amounts of food he eats.All foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten. In reducing，the safe weight loss is about two pounds a week. The sensible way to lose weight is to decrease the gaining starchy(含淀粉的) fo

54、ods，fats and sweets in the diet.68According to this passage, which of the following is suggested about the good health habits?AGood way of holding your body. BBalanced food.CRight body weight. DAll of the above.69According to this passage，bad posture is most probably caused by_.Atiredness，boredomand

55、 weakness Black of energyCcarelessness and poor health habits Doverworking and illness70Which of the following eating habits is NOT proper in terms of maintaining good health?AVegetables，meat and water only.BA suitable quantity of each kind of food.CFats being part of diet.DVarious foods included in

56、 the diet.71We can infer from the statement “all foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten” that_.Ato lose weight you had better eat properly for daily mealsBthe most effective way to lose weight is to have no fat and sweetCeven vegetables can make you put on weight , so there is no need to h

57、ave fat and sweet.Da shorter life is a sure result of overweightEWhen companies do business overseas, they come in contact with people from different cultures. These individuals often speak a different language and have their own particular custom and manners. These differences can create problems.F

58、or example, in France, business meetings begin punctually at the chosen time and everyone is expected to be there. Foreign business people who are late are often left outside to cool their heels as a means of letting them know the importance of promptness（准时）. Unless one is aware of such expected be

59、haviors he may end up hurting the people with whom he hopes to establish trade relations.A second traditional problem is that of monetary conversions（货币兑换）. For example, if business is conducted with Russia, payment may be made in rubles. Of course, this currency is of little value to the American firm. It is, therefore, necessary to convert the foreign currency to American dollars. How much are these R