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1、Section A 3a-3cUnit6NO.3 Middle School by Mr. Zhang. What will you do if you are really thirsty?Id like to drink v 喝 n. 饮料Lead-in Whats the most traditional drink in China? Tea has a long history.Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler. 统治者，皇帝 神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及中国神话传说中非常精彩。神农氏传说身体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。因为他的部落居住在炎热
2、的南方，称炎族，大家就称他为炎帝。他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷农业。他看到人们得病，又取瑶草而遇天帝赠神鞭。神农尝百草多次中毒，都多亏了茶解毒。因誓言要尝遍所有的草，最后因尝断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪念他的恩德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建药王庙四时祭祀。在我国的川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农尝百草的地方，称为神农架山区。 神农山 What kinds of tea do you know?1. Green tea 2. Black tea3. Wu long tea4. Tieguanyin5. Pu er What are the effects (功效）of tea?1.Make you more
3、beautiful 2.Keep cancer from you 3.Help you lose weight 4.Make your mind clear5. Make you active. New words and phrases by accident 偶然；意外地 nearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 几乎；差不 boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开 smell /smel/ n. 气味 v. 发出气味；闻到 saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒 take place 发生；出现;举行；举办 doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 with
4、out doubt 毫 无 疑问；的确 Reading 3a 3a finish the taskParagraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 H ow tea spread to othercountries. Paragraph 3 H ow tea was invented by accidentTask 3. 3b Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? 2. How was tea invented? 3. Who
5、 is called “the saint of tea”? Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago . It was invented by accident .Lu Yu . 4. What is Cha Jing about?It mentioned Shen Nong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what k
6、inds of water were used. Lu Yu and Cha Jing茶经，是中国乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为“茶叶百科全书”，由中国茶道的奠基人陆羽所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及饮茶技艺、茶道原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的茶学专著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。 5. When was tea brought to other countries?Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centurie
7、s. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660. 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident. 2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.inventeddrunk 3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot
8、water. 4. Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now between many different countries. producedbroughttraded 语法重点一What are they used for? 它们是用来做什么的？ be used for sth. /doing sth.意为“被用来做某事”，表示用途或目的，后接名词或动名词，相当于be used to do sth。如：Clothes are used for keeping (= to keep)
9、 warm. Wood can be used for building (= to build) houses. The stick is used to write on the blackboard. 语法重点二辨析：be used for ，be used as 与be used by(2)be used as 被用作 , as是介词，意为“作为”，其后一般接名词，强调使用的工具或手段。 如:The box is used as a table by my mother. (3)be used by 被使用, by是介词， 意为“被,由”，后接动作的执行者。 如: The tools
10、are used by the workers in the factory. 【妙辨异同】invent/discover/find(out)表“发明/发现”invent意为“发明; 创造”, 主要指发明一种世界上原本不存在的东西discover意为“发现”, 指发现一种世界上原本已存在, 后来才被人们认识到的东西find(out) find意为“发现; 找到”; find out意为“找出; 发现; 查明”, 指通过观察、调查而发现事实、真相 【学以致用】(2013成都中考)Do you know who invented the telephone? No. I only know it_
11、in 1876. A. inventedB. was inventedC. invents哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。Columbus_ America in 1492. 答 案 : discovered 1. take place发生; 出现【语境领悟】*The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. 中国和西方国家的茶贸易出现在19世纪。 *G reat changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten yea
12、rs. 在过去的10年里, 我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。*What happened to you? 你发生了什么事? *I happened to see him on my way home. 在我回家的路上我偶然看到了他。 【妙辨异同】 take place和happentake place take place表示“发生; 举行; 举办”, 一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”, 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排happen happen作“发生; 碰巧”解, 一般用于偶然或突发性事件 【学以致用】(2013临沂中考)The Olympic G ames of 2016 will_ i
13、n Brazil. A. take after B. take offC. take place D. take away 2. It is said that. . . 据说【语境领悟】*It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说中国的一个统治者神农是第一个发现茶叶可以作为饮料喝的人。*It is said that they have won the game. 据说他们赢得了那场比赛。 【归纳拓展】 It +be +过去分词+that从句(1)I
14、t is believed that. . . 人们认为(2)It is supposed that. . . 据猜测(3)It is reported that. . . 据报道(4)Its known that. . . 众所周知 一般过去时的被动语态一、一般过去时的被动语态1. 构成: 主语+was/were +及物动词的过去分词。2. 各种句式: 肯定句: 主语+ was/were +及物动词的过去分词+其他。否定句: 主语+ was/were + not+及物动词的过去分词+其他。一般疑问句: Was/Were +主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他? 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
15、式? 变 被 动 语 态 时 需 要 注 意 的 事 项 一 变 二 套 三 注 意 宾 变 主 ， 主 变 宾 ， 宾 语 前 面 要by跟 ， 谓 语 动 词 变 过 分 ， 不 忘前 面 be动 词 跟套 时 态 ， 主 被 动 时 态 一 致注 意 因 人 称 的 变 化 而 引 起 的主 谓 一 致 问 题 。 1. I feel very happy that I _ to be the host. Congratulations! A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. haven chosen 2. Today Chinese _ by
16、more and more people around the world. A. was spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak 3. Your hometown has changed a lot Yes. Take a look at these tall buildings. They _ last year A. build Bbuilt C. was built Dwere built 4. Why is the classroom so dirty? Sorry, sir. It _ yesterday. We forgot to do it
17、A. dont clean B. didnt clean C. werent cleaned D. wasnt cleaned 中考链接（ ）1. It was invented Edison A.by B.in C.for D.to （ ）2. This watch China. A.was made in B.was made by C.was made from D.was made of （ ）3. - was the car invented? -It was invented in 1983. A.When B.Why C.How D.WhoAAA （ ）4. it rained yesterday, I still went on a trip. A. Although B.But C.Because D.And（ ）5. Basketball by people all over the world. A.is enjoyed B.is like C.love D.enjoyed（ ）6. Pens are used for on paper. A.write B.writing C.to write D.wroteAAB 1. 完成课时作业1。2.熟读并背诵3a。3.写一篇关于中国茶的短文.
张群林示范课人教版新目标九年级英语Unit-6-when-was-it--invented-Section-A-3a-3c
