人教版英语八年级上期末测试题济南市中区(2015年1月)

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1、 八年级期末学业水平质量检测 英 语 试 题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 2015.1本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷共8页，满分为80分；第II卷共4页，满分为40分。本试题共12页。答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 第I卷 （选择题 共80分）注意事项：第I卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。I听力测试A) 听句子，选择正确的图画与所给信息相配。句子听两遍。 ( 5

2、分)A BCDAB( )1. _ has comfortable seats.( )2. _ has big screens.( )3. _ has friendly service. ( )4. _ is in a fun part of the town.( )5. _ has the cheapest tickets.B) 听对话，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与你所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。( 5分)( )6. A B C( )7. A B C( )8. A B C( )9. A B C( )10. A B CC) 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两

3、遍。( 5分)( )11. A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Hard.( )12. A. Four days.B. Three days.C. Two days.( )13. A. At one oclock. B. At two oclock. C. At three oclock. ( )14. A. Computer games. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading storybooks.( )15. A. To go to a party. B. To have a piano lesson. C. To go to the mo

4、vies.D) 听短文，根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。( 5分)( )16. A. Tom.B. Lucy.C. Lily.( )17. A. Thirteen.B. Twelve.C. Twenty.( )18. A. At KFC.B. At Pizza Hut.C. At McDonalds.( )19. A. At 11:45 a.m.B. At 12:00.C. At 2:30 p.m.( )20. A. Walk.B. Ride a bike.C. Take a bus.II选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。( 25分)( )21. D

5、id you visit your uncle last week? Yes, I visited _ with my parents. A. he B. him C. his D. her( )22. How was the _? Everything tasted good. A. movieB. game C. food D. book( )23. Did you buy _ in the shop? No, I havent got money with me. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( )24. What d

6、o they do _ weekends? They often exercise. A. ofB. on C. in D. for( )25. How often do you watch TV? I _ watch TV because I am really busy with study. A. hardly everB. often C. sometimesD. usually( )26. Who is _, Tina or Linda? Tina is. A. heavyB. heavier C. heaviestD. the heaviest( )27. _ hours does

7、 she sleep every night? Seven hours. A. How manyB. How much C. How farD. How old( )28. Listen! Who is singing over there? My brother. He likes to sing _. A. loudB. loudly C. quietD. quickly( )29. Is Tom as outgoing _ his sister? Yes, they are both easy to get on with. A. soB. than C. asD. of( )30. O

8、n the Spring Festival, what traditional food do Chinese usually eat?B C D A ( )31. Guo Degang is a famous cross-talk performer and always makes us _. A. laughB. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed( )32. Does your friend like the movie “The Hobbit!”? Yes, she _ it very much and has seen it twice. A. mind

9、sB. stands C. likesD. wants( )33. My daughter won the first prize in the singing competition. _. A. Congratulations B. Enjoy yourself C. Sounds like a good plan D. Sorry to hear that( )34. Do you often exercise? Yes. It is _ my health. A. good withB. bad for C. good atD. good for( )35. Why do you li

10、ke Zhang Liangying best in “I am a singer ”? Because she has the _ voice. A. biggest B. worst C. bestD. most ( )36. What are you doing, Sarah? Well, Im _ a picture on the wall. A. growing upB. taking up C. putting up D. dressing up( )37. What are you going to do next year? Well, Im going to _. I rea

11、lly enjoy delicious food. A. go to a cooking school B. study education C. buy a new house D. take painting lessons( )38. Would you like to go out for a walk? Sorry, there _ a soccer final on TV. A. willB. will be C. will haveD. have( )39. What about watching _? OK. We can learn some great jokes. A.

12、the sitcom B. the game show C. the Beijing opera D. the news( )40. What do you want _ when you grow up? An engineer. I am going to study math hard. A. be B. are C. beingD. to be( )41. What do you think of his resolution? I think it is _ difficult _ keep. A. so; thatB. more; than C. too; toD. less; t

13、han( )42. What did the great writer _? He told us how to improve the writing skills. A. write downB. do with C. talk about D. care about( )43. What will the future be like? We will have _ things to do because robots do most of the work. A. moreB. less C. little D. fewer( )44. Can you come to my part

14、y? _. When is it? A. Sure, Id love toB. Sorry, I cant C. Yes, please D. No, I cant( )45. Will you ride to work tomorrow? Yes, _ it is fine. A. orB. so C. ifD. thoughIII信息匹配 根据下面每段话的陈述，从方框中选出各段恰当的主题词。 ( 5分) How to be the worlds best guest Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read

15、our five top tips (建议) for being a good guest.( )46. If you are in a formal (正式的) situation, dress smartly: a suit and tie for men, a long skirt and jacket for women.( )47. If you are going to stay in someones house, dont arrive empty-handed. Bring a small present if you are staying for a short time

16、, a bigger one for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations.( )48. To shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host (主人) does.( )49. Always accept it when offered,whether it looks terrible or delicious. Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good. Most people are proud of th

17、eir cooking even if they shouldnt be. Dont hurt their feelings.( )50. The most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your conversation and wants you to stay longer. A. Food B. Greeting C. Gifts D. Clothes AB. Leav

18、ing IV补全对话 阅读对话，选择最佳答案完成对话。 ( 5分)A: There is going to be a football match tomorrow evening. 51 B: Id like to. 52 A: About two hours.B: OK.A: Well, 53 I want to invite you to play tennis with me.B: Sorry, 54 A: Thats too bad. Maybe another time. B: You can ask Tom. 55 A: OK. ( )51. A. Do we have to w

19、atch it? B. Do you often watch football games? C. Can you come to my party? D. Would you like to go to watch it with me? ( )52. A. How long does it take? B. How far is it? C. How often do you watch TV? D. How do we get there?( )53. A. what does your father do? B. what are you going to do this Saturd

20、ay? C. who are you going with? D. what does he look like?( )54. A. I like sports very much. B. when is it? C. I have to practice the guitar. D. what are you doing?( )55. A. He likes playing tennis. B. He is more outgoing than me. C. I am better at sports than him D. He doesnt like playing tennis.V完形

21、填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 ( 10分) One day a girl and a boy went to have a picnic outside the city. There were lots of tall old buildings there.After a while, they 56 a secret laboratory (实验室). They went into it and 57 a strange machine. They turned on it and the machine made the b

22、oy become the 58 of a marble (子弹). The children tried to change this action, 59 couldnt do it, and couldnt find anyone to help.The girl 60 her friend and put him in her backpack to take him home. The backpack was very messy and full of all kinds of things, so the journey home was just 61 for the boy

23、. The boy couldnt do anything but cry.When the girl 62 to get him out of the bag, things were so messy that she couldnt find him. She tried many 63 but failed. So she decided to take away everything, one by one. Thanks to this way, she found her friend 64 .Both children learned the importance of 65

24、things in order, even inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory, there a kind worker returned the boy to his normal size.( )56. A. dreamed B. knocked C. saw D. made( )57. A. found B. met C. built D. took( )58. A. name B. color C. size D. place( )59. A. and B. so C. or D. but(

25、)60. A. got up B. picked up C. turned up D. looked up( )61. A. surprised B. interested C. badD. excited( )62. A. tried B. stopped C. forgotD. hated( )63. A. plans B. ideas C. waysD. times( )64. A. at last B. at first C. on timeD. as well( )65. A. taking B. keeping C. showingD. leavingVI阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从

26、每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 ( 15分) (A)( )66. How long will Marks trip last? _A. Four weeks. B. Two months. C. About a year. D. We dont know.( )67. From the letter, we know John Foley _.A. is a traveler B. is the head of World Travel Service C. likes writing letters D. likes going to fore

27、ign countries( )68. Mark _.A. must write a report after the trip B. is going to study Japanese during the tripC. will pay for the trip D. should have some sports before the trip( )69. Mark doesnt live in _.A. FranceB. Britain C. Australia D. Canada ( )70. Mark will probably (很可能) write something abo

28、ut _ in his report.A. a day at a beach B. a science museumC. business in that country D. basketball in that country (B) What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend? Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try goingoutside . if it is sunny. Doctors know that

29、 how much sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learnedthis by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the

30、winter. In the south, where there are more daylight hours, fewer people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount (数量)of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals (化学物) in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of str

31、ong sunlight or light from a special lamp can help your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy. Another way to feel happier is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people s

32、leep better and lack of sleep often makes people feel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.( )71. Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south? A

33、. Because they cant go outside.B. Because they get less sunlight. C. Because the weather is too cold.D. Because the summer is too short.( )72. How can sunlight change the way you feel? _ A. On a sunny day, you can play outside. B. Sunlight makes you less tired. C. Sunlight increases your body temper

34、ature. D. Sunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.( )73. Whats the main point of Paragraph 2? _ A. It is better to live in the south.B. Southern people feel much happier. C. Sunlight can control our feelings.D. Northern people often feel unhappy.( )74. _ will not make you feel happier accord

35、ing to the passage. A. Eating moreB. Exercising more C. Getting more sleepD. Getting more sunlight( )75. What is the best title for this passage? _ A. Why Is Sunlight Good for You?B. How Can Exercise Help You? C. Ways to Feel HappierD. Functions of Exercising More (C) “How are you?” is a nice questi

36、on. Its a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you

37、?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are common ways of saying “hello” or “hi”.Sometimes, people dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I dont. I think youre wrong.” It isnt polite to disagree

38、 very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” This is a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “Ive got to go now,”

39、 or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or, “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuse may be real, or not. The person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesnt hurt th

40、e other persons feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often dont say exactly what they are thinking. This is one way of being nice to people, and its a part of the game of language.( )76. If you have a different idea from that of so

41、meone else, it is polite to say “_.” A. Youre wrongB. Im not so sure C. Of course, I disagreeD. No, I dont agree with you( )77. Which of the following is a polite way to finish a conversation? _ A. I have no time to talk to you now.B. I want to stop talking now. C. I have to go now.D. I dont want to

42、 talk any more.( )78. According to the passage, when a person says “Something is burning on the stove,” it means that _. A. he is going to prepare an examB. he is interested in the conversation C. he is hurting someones feelings D. hes giving an excuse to end the conversation( )79. One of the rules

43、of the game of language is _.A. to be politeB. not to disagree with others C. to say what you meanD. to make sentence funny( )80. Whats the passage mainly about? _A. How to make friends with other people.B. Some polite questions used to greet other people.C. Important ways of being polite to other p

44、eople.D. How to end a conversation. 第II卷 （非选择题 共40分）注意事项：1第II卷为非选择题，请考生用蓝、黑色钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔直接在试卷上作答。2答卷前，请考生将姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。VII根据句意和所给音标，写出正确单词，将句子补充完整。( 5分)81. _ /sd/ movies make us cry.82. Families also play an important _ /r/ in education.83. How much should he pay? Thats up to him to _ /dsad/.

45、84. Did you do anything _ /fntstk/ last weekend, Alice? Yes, I did. I went surfing with my cousin.85. Do you know Voice of China? Thats my favorite _ /prgrm/. I like it, too. I often watch it on TV.VIII选词填空 ( 10分)A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。 best wrote using important speaks Da Shan, a Canadian, is

46、perhaps Chinas most famous foreigner. He 86._ Chinese very well. He was born in 1965. He started to learn Chinese when he studied at Toronto University. In order to(为了) remember more Chinese words, he 87._ down them on small cards at that time. But he would only memorize（记住）words he met with while r

47、eading, listening or talking in the following two weeks. “It is very 88._ to learn words that appear often,” he said. “And the 89._ way to learn a foreign language is to keep 90._ it and understand the culture behind it, or youll forget everything quickly.”B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不 定式符号

48、（每词限用一次）。 try take go help fail Henry works in a childrens hospital. If doctors need to know how heavy the children are, he 91._ the children to take off their clothes. One day, a five-year-old boy came in with his mother. He was so nervous that he held his mothers hand. Henry 92._ his best to take

49、the boy away from his mother to the doctors office, but he 93._. However, with the help of his mother, the boy agreed 94._ with Henry. Henry was very happy. He thought everything was OK. “Now, boy, lets 95._ off our clothes and see how heavy we are,” said Henry. But the boy dropped Henrys hand at on

50、ce and said, “You go. I dont want to.”IX改写句子 按照括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。( 5分)96. Tom makes some resolutions for the coming new year. (改为否定句) Tom _ make _ resolutions for the coming new year.97. Jinan will be much more beautiful in the future. (就划线部分提问) _ will Jinan be _ in the future?98. My family go to

51、 the countryside once or twice a month. (就划线部分提问) _ _ do your family go to the countryside a month?99. I have three English story-books. David has only one. (改写句子, 句意不变) I have _ English story-books _ David. 100. Cindy moved to Shanghai. She didnt say goodbye to her friends. (改写句子, 句意不变) Cindy moved

52、 to Shanghai _ _ goodbye to her friends.X完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。( 5分)101. 孩子们盼望着拥有一个轻松的假期。 All the kids are _ _ to having a relaxing holiday.102. 如果史密斯先生来参加聚会，Ben就不会拒绝我们的邀请。 Ben wont _ _ our invitation if Mr Smith comes to the party.103. 我们应该认真对待环保问题。 We should _ the environment protecting _ .1

53、04. 我与Lucy有一个共同的梦想：环球自驾旅行。 Lucy and I have a dream _ _: Traveling around the world by car.105. 我怎么感谢他都不过分，因为他帮我摆脱了困境。 I cant thank him enough for _ me _.XI任务型阅读 阅读短文，按照要求完成各题。( 5分)Experts found that one of the most recognizable (公认的) portraits (肖像) of William Shakespeare is not real.This means that

54、we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like.“Its very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare are unreliable (不可靠的) because many of them are copies of this one,” said an expert from Britains National Portrait Gallery (美术馆) . The discovery (发现) comes after four months of working.Experts from the gallery say the picturecommonly known as the “Flower portrait” was actually painted in the 180