超详细的航运术语大全要点

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1、A. A. ALWAYS AFLOAT 永远漂 浮ABT ABOUT大约，关于A/C ACCOUNT账目，账户ACCT ACCOUNT账目，账户A. & C. P. ANCHORS & CHAINS 锚和锚链试验台ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金，租月台佣金ADD. COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金，租月台佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 能吃水ADV. ADVISE 通知ADV ADVANCE 提前A. F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A. F.B. AIR FREIGHT BILL 空运运

2、单AFMT AFTER FIXING MAI N TERMS 主要（租船）条款确认以后AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议AGT AGENT 代理AGW ALL GOING WELL 取决于）一切顺利A. H. AFTER HATCH 后舱AM MORNING 上午A. M. ABOVE MENTIONED 上述的AMT AMOUNT金额、数额A. N . ARRIVAL NOTICE 至U 达通知A/P ADDITIONAL PREMIUM 额外保险费老船加保费APPR APPROXIMATE 大约APPROX APPROXIMATE 大约A/R ALL RISKS

3、 AGAINST ALL 一切险、承保一切风险A/S AFTER SIGHT/ALONGSIDE 见票后/船边ASAP AS S00N AS POSSIBLE 尽，决、尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ASST ASSISTANT 助理，援助ATL ACTUAL TOTAL LOSS 实 际全损ATTN ATTENTION 由.收阅AUTO AUTOMATIC 自动的A. V AD VALOREM从价费率AVG AVERAGE平均，海损BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附力口 费BAL BALANCE平衡、余额、差额BU

4、TC BALTI ME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同， 波尔的摩”期祖合同BB BELOW BRIDGES桥楼以下（容积）BD BANKING DAYS 银行工作日B/D BAR DRAUGHT河口 ）沙洲吃水BDI BOTH DATES INCLUSIVE 包括首尾两 日BDL BUNDLE 捆B/E BILL OF EXCHANGE/BILL OF ENTRY 汇票/进口 报告书BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL 船宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BFI BALTIC FREIGHT INDEX 波罗 的海运价指数B/G BONDED

5、 GOODS 保税货物BG BAGS 袋B/H BILL OF HEALTH健康证明书BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波 罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BL BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET包装尺码（容积）BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BLT BUILT （船舶）建造（年月）BM BEAM横梁（船舶型宽）B. O. BUYERS OPTION 买方选择BOC BANK OF CHINA 中国银行B/P BI LLS PAY

6、ABLE 应付票据B/R BILLS RECEIVABLE 应收票据B. RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬，致意（电传尾常用结束语）B/S BILL OF SALE/BILL OF STORE 抵押证券/船上用品免税单B/ST BILL OF SIGHT临时起岸报关单，见票即付汇票B. T. BERTH TERMS/LINER TE RMS 班轮条款C. A. L CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 货币附力口费CANCL CANCELLING 解约，解 除合同CAPT CAPTAIN 船长CC CARBON COPY 抄送C.C CIVIL COMMOTIONS 内

7、乱C. C. CONTINUATION CLAUSE 连续条款CCIB CHINA COMMODITIES INSPECTION BUREAU 中 国商 检总局CCIC CHINA COMMODITIES INSPECTION CORPORATI ON 中 国商检总公司CCPIT CHINA COUNCIL FOR PROMOTION OF I NTERNATIONAL TRADE中国国际贸易促进委员会C&D COLLECTED AND DELIVERED 运费收讫和货物交毕C/E CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长CERT CERTIFICATE 证书C. F. CUBIC FEET 立方

8、英尺C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价力口运费CFM CONFI RM确认、证实CFMD CONFIRMED 已确认、已证实CFR COST AND FREIGHT 货价力口运费（运费付至目的港）CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱 货运站C.G.A CARGOS PROPORTION OF GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损货物分摊额CHGES CHARGES 费用，责任C.I. CONSULAR INVOICE 领事签证C/I CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE 保险证明书C&I COST AND INSURANCE 货价力口保

9、险C.I.C CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST OF INSURANCE AND FREIGHT 货价力口保险 和运费CIF& C COST,INSURANCE, FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 货价加保险费运费及佣金CIP CARRIAGE AND INSURANCE PAID TO 货价加付至指定 目的地的运、保费CL. CLAUSE 条款、条文CL. B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单CLP CONTAINER LOAD PLAN 集装箱装箱单C/N CONSIGNMENT NOTE/COVER NOTE C

10、REDIT NOTE 发货通知书/认保单贷方通知单CO. COMPANY 公司C/O ( IN) CARE OF 转交C/O CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 原产地证明书COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同C.O.D. CASH ON DELIVERY 现 金交货COM COMMISSION 佣金COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BI LL OF LADING 公会提单CONGEN CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CONSEC CONSECUTIVE

11、 连续的CONT CONTI NENT OF EUROPE 欧 洲 大 陆CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作CORP. CORPORATION 公司C/P CHARTER PARTY 租月台合同C. P. D. CHARTERERS PAY DUES 租船人负担税捐CPT CARRIAGE PAID TO 货价加付至指定目的地的运费CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸，不计滞/速费C. R. CURRENT RATE 现行费率CST CENTISTOKE厘拖，表云燃油浓度C. T. L. CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS 推定全

12、损C. T. L. O. CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅承保推定全损CTR CONTRACT 合同CUB CUBIC 立方CUD COULD能、可（过去式）CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CY CONTAINER YARD 集装箱码堆场D DIESEL OIL 柴油D206 DIESEL OIL 206 TONG 柴油 206 吨D/A DIRECT ADDITIONAL 直航 附 加费D/A DOCUMENTS AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单DAF DELIVERED AT FRONTIER 边境指

13、定地点 交货价D.B. DEALS AND BATTENS （TIMBER） 垫板和板条D/C DEVIATION CLAU SE 绕航和条款DD DATED 日期D/D DELIVERED AT DOCKS 码头交货D/D DEMAND DRAFT 汇票、银行汇票D/D DAYS AFTER DATE至U期后 日D. D. O DISPATCH DISCHARGING ONLY 仅在卸货 时计算速遣费DDP DELIVERED DUTY PAI D 目的地约定地点交货（完税后）价DDU DELIVERED DUTY UNPAI D 目的地约定地点交货（未完税）价DEL DELIVERY交船（

14、期），交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP DEPARTURE （船舶）离港DEPT DEPARTURE （船 舶） 离港DEPT DEPARTMENT 处、部（门）DEQ DELIVERED EX QUAY 目 的 港码头交货价DES DELIVERED EX SHIP 目的港月台上 交货价DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DEST DESTINATION 目的地（港）DF DEAD FREIGHT 空船费DFL DRA FT FULL LOAD 满载吃水DFT DRAFT吃水、汇票、草稿DHD DE MURRAG E AND HALF DE SPATCH 滞 期费，速

15、遣费为 滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH ; MONEY HALF DEMURRAGE AND FORWORKING TIME SAVED速遣费为滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY BENDS HALF DEMURRAGE AND FORWORKI NG TI ME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装 卸港口的 速遣费 均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算DIA. DIAMETER 直 径DISCH D1SCHARGE 卸货DIST DISTANCE 距离D.L.O DISPATCH LOADING DELIVERY ONLY 仅

16、在装货时计算速遣费DLVY DELIVERY 交货DO DITTO 同上同前D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D.O. DIESEL OIL 柴油DOCS DOCUMENTS 单证DOZ DOZEN （一）打D/P DOCUMENTS AGAI NST PAYMENT 付 款后交 付单据DP DIRECT PORT 直达港D/S DEVIATION SURCHARGE 绕航附力口费D.S. DIRECT SURCHA RGE 直航附力口费D.S. SEA DAMAGE 海上损害D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 船舶确切抵港时间DTLS DETAILS 详

17、情D.W. DOCK WAR RAN T码头收货单D.W. DEADWEIGHT 载重吨DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载 重吨，受载吨DWT DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物 载重吨EFF EFFICI ENCY 效率E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA, FOR EXAMPLE 例如EIU EVEN IF USED即使用也不计算E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单，出口舱单ENCL ENCLOSURE OR

18、 ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ENG ENGINEER 工程师，轮机员ENG ENGINE发动机，（主）机E.&O.E. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS EXCEPTED 有错当 查/错 误和遗漏不在此限EQ EQUAL 等于E.R. EN ROUTE （船舶）在途中EST ESTIMATED估计的，预计的ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL （船舶）预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE （船舶） 预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING （船 舶）预计靠泊时间E

19、TC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计 开始时 间ETC. ET CETE RA 等等ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING （船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE （船 舶）预计离港时间ETE ESTIMATED TIME EN-ROUTE 预计（在 海上） 航 行时间ETL ESTIMATED TI ME OF LOADING （ 船舶）预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING （船舶）预计开航时间EX EXCLUDING除外，扣

20、除EXP EXPORT 出 口EXPS EXPENSES （费用）支出EXT EXTENSION 电话分机，延长EXWEXWORK产地交货价F FUEL OIL 燃油FAA FREE OF ALL AVERAGE 一切海损均不赔偿FAQ FAIR AVERAGE QUALITY 中等货FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 月台边交货价FC FLOATING CRANE 浮 吊F/C FORECAST 预报FCA FREE CARRIER货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整箱货F. D. FREE DISCHARGE （船方）不负担卸货费用FDFT FORE D

21、RAFT 吃水、首吃水F.&D. FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE 运费和延滞费FEFC FAR EAST FREIGHT CONFERENCE 远东水脚公会FEU FORTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40 英尺标准箱F. I. FREE IN （船方）不负担装货费F. I.B. FREE INTO BUNKERS （燃料）交至U IS上燃料舱价格F. I.B. FREE INTO BARGE （燃料）交到油 驳价格FILO FREE IN AND LI NER OUT （船方）不负担装货费，但负担卸货费FILSD FREE IN LASHED, SECURED AND DU

22、NNAGED 船方 不负担 装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫（料）等费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT 船方不负担装卸费FIOSFREEIN, OUT AND STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费FIOST FREE IN, AND OUT, STOWED AND TRIMMED 船方不 负担装卸、理舱、平舱费FIW FREE IN WAGON船方不负担装人货车费FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FLWS FOLLOWS跟随，下面FM FROM从,来自F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单，运费舱单F/N FIXTURE NOTE 订舱确认书

23、FO FREE OUT 船方不负担卸货费FO FUEL OIL 燃油FO FOR ORDERS等待指示FO FIRM OFFER 实盘FOB FREE ON BOARD船上交货离岸价格FOD FREE OF DA MAG E 损害不赔F.O.W FIRST OPEN WATER 解冻后首次派船F. P. FLOATING ( OROPEN) POLICY 船 名未定 保险即FPA FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FR FROM 自从F.R. & C.C. FREE OF RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTIONS 暴动和内 乱不保条款F.R.O.F FIR

24、E RISK ON FREIGHT 货物 火灾险FRT FREIGHT 运费FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺F/T FREIGHT TON 运费吨F. T. FULL TERMS 全 部条款FW FRESH WATER 淡水FWD FORWARD 前部F.W.D FRESH WATER DAMAGE 淡水损害FWDET FRESH WATE R DRAFT 淡水吃水FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考，供你掌握情况FYI FOR YOUR INFORMATION 供你参考，供你掌握情况FYR FOR YOUR REFERENCE 供 你参考GA GENERAL AVERAG

25、E 共同海损GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货（程）租船标准合同，金康程租合同”GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GR GRAIN CAPACITY GROSS （船舶）散装容积毛（重）GRD GEARED带吊杆的GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登 t己吨GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重HA HATCH 舱 口HADI M HATCH DIMENSION 舱 口尺寸HATUTC HALF TI ME USED TO CO

26、UNT （ AS LAYTIME） 实际 所使用时间的一半应计算（为作业时间）HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油HO/HA HOLD/HATCH 货舱、 舱口HP HORSE POWER 马力HRS HOURS 小时H.W. HIGH WATER 高潮HWL HIGH WATER LEVEL 高潮水位IAC INCLUDI NG ADDRESS COMMISSION 包括租船 人佣金I.C.C INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES, LONDON INTERNATIONAL 伦敦协会货物条款（保险）国际商会IFO INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL 中燃油IMMEDLY

27、IMMEDIATELY 立即IMO INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION 国际海事组织IMP IMPORT 进 口IN INCH英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括IND INDEX 指数INSP INSPECTION INSPECTOR 检验，检验员INST INSTANT本月的，立即IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管 百分比ITWF I NTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS FEDERATION 国际运输劳工协会IU IF USED如果使用J.&W.O. JETTISON AND WASHING O

28、VERBOARD 投弃 货物和 甲板,货物被冲KATT KI ND ATTENTION 请转，请交KG KI LOGRAM 公斤KILO （s） KI LOGRAMS 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里KT KNOT 节，海里（约合1.852公里）K/T KILO-TONS 公吨LADEN THE DRAFT WHEN DRAFTE R VESSEL IS LADEN （船舶）满载吃水LAT LATITUDE 纬度LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS （船 舶） 垂 线间高L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证LCL LESS THAN CONTAINE

29、R LOAD （集装箱）拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油L. D. LOADED DRAFT 满载吃水LDT LI GHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书，保证信LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LDG&BKG LEAKAGE AND BREAKAGE 漏损和破损L/L LOADING LIST 装 货清单L.M.C. LLOYD S MACHINERY CERTIFICATE 劳合氏船机证书LMPS LUMP SUM包干费总额LO LINER OUT由船方负担卸货费LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长LONG LON

30、GITUDE 经度LT LINER TERMS班轮条款LT LETTER TELEGRAM 书 信电报L/T LONG TON长吨（约合1.016公吨）L. T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间LTD LI MITED （有限）公司LTD LOWER TWEEN DECK 下二层柜LW LIGHT WEIGHT 轻载重量L. W. LOWER WATER 低潮M. MEASUREMENT运价标记，按货物体积计算运价M. MINUTE, METRE 分（钟），米MAX MAXIMUM 最大（多）MDM MADAME 夫人，女士MDO MARINE DIESEL OIL 大潮平均高潮面MIN MI

31、NIMUM 最小（少）M.I. P. MARINE INSURANCE POLICY 海险保险单MISC. MISCELLANEOUS 杂项M.L.W.S. MEAN LOW WATER SPRI NGS 大潮平均低潮面MME MADAME 夫人，女士MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择MPH MILES PER HOUR 海里/小时MPP MULTI-PURPOSE （VESSEL） 多用途（船）MR. MISTER 先生M/R, M.R. MAT E

32、S RECEIPT 大 副收据MRS MISTRESS 夫人MS. MISS, MISTRESS 小姐，夫人，女士M.S MOTOR SHIP内燃机船M/T, MT, METRIC TO N 公吨（易与尺码吨相混，故尽量用 K/T表示）M/T MOTOR TANKER 内燃 机油轮MTD METRIC TON DELIVERY ON B0ARO 每 吨船上 交货价MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N AND 和N.A.A. NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT 不经 常漂浮NAUT.M NAUTI CAL MILE 海里N.C.V NO CO

33、MMERCIAL VALUE 无商 业价值NDW NET DEADWEIGHT 净载重量N.H.P. NOMINAL HORSEPOWER 定额马力NM NAUTICAL MILE 海里N/M NO MARK无陵头，无标记N.O.E NOT OTHERWISE ENUMERATED 未歹U 名NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书N. O. S. NOT OTHERWISE SPECI FIED 未歹U 名N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER数字，号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登计吨NT.WT

34、. NET WEIGHT 净重NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人OAP OVERAGE ADDITIONAL PREMIUM 老月合力口保OBO OIL BULK AND ORE ( CARRIER OR SHIP) 石油，散货，矿砂(船)O.C. OPEN CHARTER 货港未定租船合同O.C. OPEN COVER 预定保险OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点OFF OFFICE办公室，办事处O/P OVERAGE PREMIUM老月合力口保费OS ORDINARY SAILOR 普通水手OTLX

35、 OUR TELEX我方电传OWlSE OTHERWISE 否 WJOWRS OWNERS 船东PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损PC PIECE 一件PCS PIECES 件（复数）PCT PERCENT 百分比P.D. PORT DUES 港务费P.&I. PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY 保赔协会PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算，不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理 总公司PICC PEOPLES INSURANCE COMPANY OF CHINA 中国人民保

36、险公 司P&I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLU B 船东保 赔协会PKG PACKAGE 包装P/L PARTIAL LOSS 部分损失P&L PROFIT AND LOSS 盈亏，损益PLs PLEASE 请PM PREMIUM AFTE RNOON 保险费 下午P/N PROMISSORY NOTE 期票P.O.D. PAID ON DELIVERY 交货时付讫P.P. PICKED PORTS 选定港PPT PROMPT LOADING 即期装船PPO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例（计算）P/S PUBLI C SALE 公开出售PEW

37、WD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q.C. QUANTITY AT CAPTAINS OPTION 数量由船长确定R.A. REFER TO ACCEPTOR 交付接受人（汇票）RCVD RECEIVED 收至URD RUNNING DAYS 连续日R.D.C. RUNNING DOWN CLAUSE 两船碰撞条款RE-DEL RE-DELIVERY 还船（期）REF REFERRING TO 提及、参阅REVERT- WE （ I） SHALL TE LL YOU AB OUT IT AGAIN （ OR LATER）详情后告RF REFERENCE 参考RF

38、. N0. REFERENCE NUMBER （函 电）参考号码RGDS REGARDS致敬，致意（电传尾常用结束语）ROC WITH REFERENCE TO OUR CABLE 参阅我 方电报ROT WITH REFERENCE TO OUR TELEX 参阅我 方电传RYC WITH REFERENCE TO YOUR CABLE 参 阅贵方 电报RYL WITH REFERENCE TO YOUR LETTER 参阅贵方来信RYT WITH REFERENCE TO YOUR TELEX 参阅贵 方电传SB SAFE BERTH安全泊位S.C. SALVAGE CHARGES 救助费用

39、S.D. SHORT DELI VERY 短卸SEC SECOND 秒SF SAFE FACTOR安全系数S/F STOWAGE FACTOR 积载因素SHEX SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星 期日和 节彳贸日除外SHINC SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期 日和节彳贸日 包括在内SHPR SHIPPER 托运人，发货人S.L. SALVAGE LOSS 救助损失S/L. C. SUE AND LABOUR CLAUSE 损害防止条款S/N SHIPPING NOTE 装船 通知单SNP SALES AND PURCHASE 销售买卖部S/O

40、 SHIPPING ORDER 装货单，关单，下货纸S.O. SENIOR OFFICER 高级月台员SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽决，尽速S.O.L SHIPOWNERS LI ABI LITY 船舶所有人的责任义务SOS SAVE OUR SHIP, A MESSAGE FOR HELP （船舶遇难）呼救信号，救命SP SPRI NG TIDE 大潮SP SAFE PORT 安全港S/P STOWAGE PLAN , CARGO PLAN 货物积 载图，船图S.R.D. STEAMER PAYS DUES 船方负担税金SPEC. SPECIFICATIONS 规

41、格，说明书SPSB SAFE PORT AND SAFE BERTH 安全港口，安全泊位SR SIGN AND RELEASE 签发和放行SRCC STRIKE , RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工，暴舌L ,内哄（险）SS STEAM SHIP蒸汽机船S.S. SUEZ SURCHARGE 苏伊士运河附力口费S/T SHORT TON 短吨（约等于0.907公吨）SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SURCH SURCHARGE 附力口费S/W SHIPPER S WEIGHTS 发货人提供 的重量SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃

42、水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海（咸）水吃水T/A TRANSHIPMENT ADDITIONAL 转 附力口 费TB TO BE将要TBN TO BE NOMINATED待派船，待指定TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊（船舶呆杆类型）T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次 期租船TD TYPE DERRICKS 双杆吊（船吊 类型）TD TIME OF DEPARTURE 开航时间T. D. TWEENDECK 二层柜TDY TODAY 今天TEMP TEMPORARY 临时的TEU TWENTY E

43、QUIVALE NT UNIT 20 英尺标准集装箱TKS THANKS 感谢T.L. TOTAL LOSS 全损T.L.O. TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅 保全损TLX TELEX 电传T.P.C. TONS PER CENTIMETRE 每厘米吃水吨数T.P.I TONS PER INCH每一英寸吃水吨数TPND THEFT, PILFERAGE AND NON DELIVERY 偷盗和提 货不着（险）T/S TRANSHIPMENT SURCHARGE 转 附力口 费T/S TANKER SHIP 油轮T/T TURBINE TANKER 蜗轮机油轮TV TANKER VESSEL

44、 油轮U YOU你，你们UD UPPER DECK 上甲板ULCC ULTRA-LA RGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULT ULTIMO, LAST MONTH, ULTIMATE 上 月的，最后的UTD UPPER TWEENDECK 三层的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE航程，航次V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型 散装船VLCC VERY LA RGE CRUDE OIL CARRIER 巨 型油轮V.O.P. VALUE AS IN ORIGINAL POLICY 价值如 原保

45、险单所载VOY VOYAGE航程、航次VSL VESSEL 船舶W. WEIGHT （Gross）运价标记，按货物毛重计算运价WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险W.B.S. WITHOUT BENEFIT OF SAL VAGE 无救助禾益WCCON WHETHER CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT 不管通关与否W.G. WEIGHT GUARANTEE 保证重量WHF WHARF 码头WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT （船舶）不管靠 泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUS TOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT

46、 （船舶） 不 管通关与否W.I.F.P.O.N. WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT （船舶）不管 检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT （船舶）不管抵港与否WKG WORKING 正在做WL WATER LI NE 水线W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MEASUREMENT 运价标记，按货物 的毛重 与体积分别计算，按高者收费WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证W.P. WEATHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可WPA WITH PARTI CULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRTING WE （I） SH

47、ALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT ALTER 详 情函 告W.R.O. WAR RISKS ONLY 仅保战争险WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKI NG TI ME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTSBENDS WORKI NG TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算（速遣费）WW WAREHOUSE TO WAREHOUSE （ CLAUSE） 仓至仓条款（保险）WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS , HOLI DAYSEX

48、CEPTED晴天工作日，星期日和节假日除外WWDSH WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS, HOLI DAYS INCLUDED晴天工作日，星期日和节假日包括在内YAR YORK-ANTWERP RULES 约克-安特卫普规则（ 1974）（共同海损理算规则）YC YOUR CABLE你的电报YLET YOUR LETTER 你的信YR. YOUR 你的YR YEAR 年YTLXYOUR TELEX 你 的电传INCOTERMSIncoterms are ICCs standard definitions of trade terms and are inte rnati

49、ona 11y recognized a s i ndi spensabl e evidence of the buy ers and sellers respo ns ibi liti es for delivery unde r a sales cont ract.EXWFCAFASFOBCFRCIFCPTSERVICESEx WorksFreeCarrierFreeAlongside ShipFree Onboard VesselCost & FreightCost Insurance & FreightCarriage Paid ToWarehouse StorageSellerSel

50、lerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerWarehouse LaborSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerExport PackingSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerLoading ChargesBuyerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerInland FreightBuyerBuyer/Seller*1SellerSellerSellerSellerSellerTerminal ChargesBuyerBuyerSellerSel

51、lerSellerSellerSellerForwarder s FeesBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerSellerSellerSellerLoading On Vessel BuyerBuyerBuyerSellerSellerSellerSellerOcean/Air FreightBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerSellerSellerSellerCharges On Arriva At Destination BuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerSellerDuty, Taxes & Customs ClearanceBuyerBuyerBuy

52、erBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerDelivery To DestinationBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyer*1. The re are actual ly tw o FCA terms:FCA Sellers Premi ses where the sel ler i s respo ns ibl e only fo r loadi ng the go ods and not re spons i ble for inl and fre ight; andFCA Named Place (Inte rna ti onal Car ri er

53、) where the sel ler i s respon sible for inl and freigh t.CIPDAFDESDEQDDUDDPSERVICESCarriage Insurance Paid ToDelivered At FrontierDelivered Ex ShipDeliveredEx Quay DutyUnpaidDelivered Duty UnpaidIDelivered Duty PaidWarehouse StorageSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerWarehouse LaborSellerSellerSell

54、erSellerSellerSellerExport PackingSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerLoading ChargesSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerInland FreightSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerTerminal ChargesSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerForwarder s FeesSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerLoading On VesselSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerOcean/Air FreightSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerSellerCharges On Arrival At DestinationSellerBuyerBuyerSellerSellerSellerDuty, Taxes & Customs ClearanceBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerSellerDelivery To DestinationBuyerBuyerBuyerBuyerSellerSeller