高三英语一轮复习(重大版)：必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames

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1、,名校名师推荐 ,【步步高】 2015 届高三英语一轮复习（重大版）：必修 2 Unit 2The OlympicGames .单项填空1I had no choice but_the window.A admit breakingB to admit breakingC admit to have brokenD to admit to break解析have no choice but to do “ 别无选择，只好” ； admit doing sth “承认干过某事” 。句意：我别无选择只得承认自己打破窗户的事。答案B2 Teachers have to constantly upda

2、te their knowledge in order to maintain their professional_.A consequenceB independenceCcompetenceD intelligence解析考查名词辨析。句意：教师必须不断地更新自己的知识保持专业技能水平。professional competence 专业技能，符合句意。consequence 后果，推论； independence独立； intelligence 智力，均不符合题意。答案C3The patient is supposed to go to the hospital for_checks.

3、A commonB normalC regularD usual解析句意：那位病人应定期到医院去做检查。regular 意为 “定期的；有规律的”，符合题意。答案C4 Passengers are permitted_only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A to carryB carryingCto be carriedD being carried解析 考查非谓语动词作主语补足语。句意：旅客被允许只带一件手提行李登机。permitsb.to do sth.允许某人做某事， 其被动语态为： sb.be permitted to do st

4、h. 某人被允许做某事，所以 A 项正确。注意permit 的另一用法：permit doing sth. 允许做某事。答案A5Pieces of exciting news came to the city_.1,名校名师推荐 ,A step by stepB little by littleC side by sideD one after another解析one after another 意为 “ 一个接一个地”； step by step“ 一步一步地 ” ； littlebylittle “ 逐渐地 ”； side by side“ 肩并肩地 ” 。根据题意选D 项。答案D6 B

5、ill wasn t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and_.A I was neitherB neither was ICI was eitherD either was I解析句意：比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴，我也不高兴。根据题意可知，我也不 (高兴 )， neither/nor 系动词 /助动词 /情态动词 sb.表示某人也不 (同意或赞成上文的观点 )，易把 either 看作 neither，无 either was I 句式，故 B 项正确。答案 B7 I want to know why they were l

6、ate.They_the train.A can have missedBcould missC might missD must have missed解析must have done sth 意为 “肯定已经做了某事” ，表示对过去情况的肯定推测。答案D8Customers are asked to make sure that they_the right change before leaving the shop.A will giveB have been givenC have givenD will be given解析give 后接双宾语， the right change

7、作直接宾语， customers 作间接宾语，所以当customers 作主语时，其谓语动词要用被动语态。根据题意，故选B 。答案B9Do you_that he enjoys living there and he will bring us good?A doubtedB make sureC make senseD felt like解析句意：你确信他喜欢住在这里，而且能给我们带好处吗？doubt 表示 “ 怀疑 ” ；make sure 表示 “ 确信 ”；make sense表示 “ 有意义，有道理 ” ；feel like 表示 “ 喜欢 ” 。根据句意，故选B。答案B10 The

8、 director had her assistant_some hot dogs for the meeting.A picked upB picks upCpick upD picking up2,名校名师推荐 ,解析 句意：主任让她的助手为会议买了些热狗(香肠面包 )。 have 的用法： have sb.dosth.让某人干某事。 have sth.done 使 /让某事由别人去做(叫 / 让某人做某事)。 havesb./sth.doing 使/让某人 /物持续地做某事。答案C11 The flowers were so lovely that they_in no time.A s

9、oldB had been soldC were soldD would sell解析根据主句所提供的时态信息The flowers were so lovely可判断出从句也应该用一般过去时， 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。再根据 The flowers 与 sell 之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态。答案C12 The car began to_the moment the vehicle got into the highway.A take upB give upC make upD pick up解析take up 开始从事； give up 放弃； make up 编造；弥补； pi

10、ck up 拾起；恢复 (健康 )；开始加速。句意：车一进入高速就开始加速。答案D13 It often rains in that area.Please take an umbrella with you. _.A Well ，it just dependsB All right ， go aheadCYes， take one with meD OK ， just in case解析句意： 那个地区经常下雨。请随身带把雨伞吧。 好，以防万一。in case以防万一； it just depends 看情况； All right ，go ahead 行，请吧 (用以回应对方的请求)；C 项

11、不符合英语表达习惯。答案 D14 The old man would sell his car for 2,000 dollars， but the young lady_1.5 thousanddollars.A offeredB soldC askedD charged解析考查动词词义的辨析。 offer 出价；报价，符合语境。句意：那位老人要2 000 元卖这辆车，但那位年轻的女士只出价1 500 元。答案A15 Some people like to do the shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful_in

12、 the market.A batteriesB baskets3,名校名师推荐 ,C balloonsDbargains解析考查名词词义的辨析。battery 电池； basket 篮子； balloon 气球； bargain 便宜货；讨价还价。答案D .阅读理解AFor thousands of years，man has enjoyed the taste of apples.Apples，which are about 85 percent of water ， grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and colde

13、st areas.Among the leading countries in apple production are China ， France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples.But a very few make up the majority of those grownfor sale.The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious ，Golden Delicious ， and McIntosh.Apples

14、are different in colour ，size and taste.The colour of the skin may be red ， green， or yellow.They have various sizes ， with Delicious apples being among the largest.The taste may be sweet or tart.Generally ，sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to makeapple sauce.Apple trees may gr

15、ow as tall as twelve metres.They do best in areas that have very coldwinters.Although no fruit is yielded during the winter， this cold periold is good for the tree.1It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are_.A grown in FranceB sold everywhereC very bigD quite sweet解析细节理解题。 根据文中第三段第三句

16、可知，Delicious 是苹果品种中个头儿最大的，故选 C。答案C2Cold winter weather is good for_.A the growth of apple treesB producing large applesC improving the taste of applesD the increase of water in apples解析细节理解题。由文章结尾一句可知，冬季对苹果树的生长有好处，故选A 。答案A3China ， France and the United States are considered to_.A be large producers

17、of applesB be large producers of apple sauce4,名校名师推荐 ,C have the longest history in apple productionD have the coldest winter among apple producing countries解析细节理解题。由第一段末句可知，中国、法国和美国是苹果产量最大的国家，故选 A 。答案A4The underlined word“ yielded” in the last sentence means“ _ ”A improvedB increasedC producedD sol

18、d解析推理判断题。该词所在句的句意为“ 尽管冬季不产苹果，但寒冷期有益于果树的生长 ” 。由此可知yield 意为 “ 生产 ”，故选 C。答案CBMore than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children，a newsurvey showed last Tuesday.The survey ，published by the Bank of America， studied the rich with $3 million or more inassets.It found that

19、“ surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserveand pass on their assets to their children”The majorityofthe 457 people surveyed are self- made， first- generation rich.Fifty- twopercent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are ， and 15 per

20、cent have given away nothing about the family wealth.One in three parents said they had never thought to do it.They are worried that their children would become lazy， spend money freely ， make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children

21、 would be able to handle any inheritance (遗产 ) they plan to leave them.“ There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to passdown their fortune to the next generation，” said Sallie Krawcheck ， president of the GlobalWealth and Investment Management of the Bank of

22、 America. “ Our research，however，uncoveredchanging views of what one generation owes the next. ”The trend is led by the worldst mans richeBillGates ， who promised in 2008 that he wouldleave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife，the Bill and Malinda GatesFoundation ( 基金会

23、)， and not to his children.“ We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact，”he said.Of his plans for his children ， Gates said： “ Iwillgive the kids some money but not ameaningful percentage.they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of

24、.5,名校名师推荐 ,【语篇解读】调查表明， 大部分美国富人不愿向孩子炫富，甚至不打算将丰厚的资产传给后代。5 We can learn from the passage that_.A rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritanceBrich parents don t equal rich， kidsatleast in the USCAmerican children don t get to inherit their parents wealthD poor children donct expethemselves

25、 to be as rich as their parents解析推理判断题。 第二段的后半部分提到在被调查的美国富人中，几乎没有人计划为他们的孩子保留资产或者将资产传给孩子，由此可推断在美国，父母富有并不意味着孩子富有。答案B6 According to the survey ， most rich Americans_.A think they owe their children nothingBthink it best to give their money back to societyCdoubt their children s ability to handle wealth

26、D are confident of their children s ability to handle wealth解析推理判断题。 根据第四段内容可推知，大部分美国富人怀疑他们的孩子处理财富的能力。答案C7 The underlined word“ they ” in Paragraph 6 refers to_.A responsible childrenB Bill Gates and his wifeCfirst- generation richD rich parents解析猜测词义题。人们期望富裕的父母把他们的财富传给下一代，此处they 指代的是画线词前面的 “the wea

27、lthy parents，即”“rich parents。 ” 答案 D8 From the last paragraph， we can see that Bill Gates wants to show_.A the trend of leaving no inheritance to childrenBthe positive impact of charity on societyCthe way of giving back to societyD the importance of independence for children解析推理判断题。 根据本段中比尔盖茨所说的话可推知，他更强调孩子的个人奋斗，认为培养孩子的自立很重要。答案D6