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1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,第三课,Lesson 3,多少钱,隔音符号,Dividing mark,a,、,o,、,e,开头的音节连接在其他音节后面时，为了使音节界限清楚，不致混淆，要用隔音符号“,”,隔开。例如：,Tiannmn,（天安门）。,When a syllable beginning with“a”,“o”,“e”follows another syllable in such an ambiguous way that the division of the two syllables could be confused
2、,it is essential to put a dividing mark“”in between,e.g.“Tiannmn,（天安门）”,.,儿化,Retroflex final,er,常常跟其他韵母结合在一起，使该韵母成为儿化韵母。儿化韵母的写法是在原韵母之后加,-r,，例如：,wnr,（玩儿）、,hur,（花儿）。,The final“er”is usually attached to another final to form a retroflex final and when thus used,it is no longer an independent syllable.A
3、 retroflex final is represented by the letter“r”added to the final,e.g.“wnr,（玩儿）”,“hur,（花儿）”,.,语音,Phonetics,声母,Initials,j q x,韵母,Finals,ia ie iao iou(iu)ian in iang ing iong,e an n,ia,iao,ie,iou,ian,in,iang,ing,iong,e,an,n,b,biao,bie,bian,bin,bing,p,piao,pie,pian,pin,ping,m,miao,mie,miu,mian,min,min
4、g,f,d,diao,die,diu,dian,ding,t,tiao,tie,tian,ting,n,niao,nie,niu,nian,nin,niang,ning,ne,l,lia,liao,lie,liu,lian,lin,liang,ling,le,j,jia,jie,jiu,jian,jin,jiang,jing,jiong,jue,juan,jun,q,qia,qie,qiu,qian,qin,qiang,qing,qiong,que,quan,qun,x,xia,xie,xiu,xian,xin,xiang,xing,xiong,xue,xuan,xun,语音练习,Phonet
5、ics drills,辨声母,Initial discrimination,ji-qi qi-ji,xu-qu jng-xng,qing-xing xun-jun,bijng-biqng xingx-xingj,xixu-qixu qinqu-xinqu,语音练习,Phonetics drills,辨韵母,Final discrimination,qun-qin xi-xu,jio-ji xn-xng,jin-jing qn-qn,yopin-yupin xinhu-xinghu,rnmn-rnmng tngxn-tngxn,语音练习,Phonetics drills,辨声调,Tone dis
6、crimination,qi-qi jng-jng,ju-ju x-x,jn-jn ji-ji,xq-xq qinxin-qinxin,tngxng-tngxng jinmin-jinmin,语音练习,Phonetics drills,读下列音节,Read out the following syllables,(1),第三声,+,一、二、四及轻声半三声,+,一、二、四及轻声,3rd+1st:Bijng,北京,jindn,简单,3rd+2nd:lxng,旅行,Migu,美国,3rd+4th:kp,可怕,wnfn,晚饭,3rd+the neutral tone:xhuan,喜欢,bnzi,本子,
7、语音练习,Phonetics drills,读下列音节,Read out the following syllables,(2),第三声,+,第三声第二声,+,第三声,yf yf,语法,fdo fdo,辅导,New words,生词,要（助动、动）,yo to want,换（动）,hun to change,钱（名）,qin money,多少（代）,dushao how much;how many,一（数）,y one,百（数）,bi hundred,美元（名）,miyun US dollar,New words,生词,二（数）,r two,三（数）,sn three,四（数）,s four,
8、五（数）,w five,两（数）,ling two,杯（量、名）,bi cup;glass,块（元）（量）,kui(yun)yuan(the basic monetary unit of China),New words,生词,个（量）,g,（,a measure word most extensively used,）,六（数）,li six,毛（角）（量）,mo(jio)mao/jiao(the fractional monetary unit of China,=1/10 of a yuan),瓶（量、名）,png bottle,七（数）,q seven,八（数）,b eight,本（量
9、）,bn (a measure word for books,etc.),New words,生词,九（数）,ji nine,十（数）,sh ten,分（量）,fn fen(the fractional monetary unit of China,=1/10 of a jiao),课文,Text,1.A:W yo hun qin.,我 要 换 钱。,B:Hun dushao?,换 多少？,A:Hun y bi miyun.r sn s w,换 一 百 美 元。二 三 四 五,课文,Text,2.A:Ling bi kfi.Y ge bnzi li mo,两 杯,咖啡,，一 个，本子，六毛,dushao qin?S png pji q kui r,多 少 钱？四 瓶，啤酒，七 块 二,B:W kui.Ling ge minbo bkui,五 块,。两 个，面包，八块,sn bn cdin jish kui,三 本，词典，九十 块,
汉语口语速成-入门篇第4课
