高一英语必修二unit5-词汇

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1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 5 Music,vocabulary,1 pretend:Vt.,假装,conclusion:pretend to do,假装做某事,pretend to be doing,假装正在做某事,pretend to have done,假装做过某事,pretend to be sb./sth,假装是某人,/,某物,pretend that,假装,.,Please translate them:,1.Dont,pretend to know,what you dont know,2.When I ent

2、ered the room,he,pretended to be reading,.,3.If you havent read this book,please dont,pretend to have read,it.,4.The young man,pretended to be,a manager.,5.He,pretends that,he is a famous singer.,2 dream n&v,梦,(,想,),1 Have you ever,dreamed of,singing,in front of thousands of people?,梦想,唱歌,2 The peop

3、le of the country,dreamed of/about,peace,.,梦想着,和平,。,3 I,dreamed that,I could fly.,梦想.,【考点聚焦】,dream of/about(doing)sth.,梦想（做）某事,dream that+,句子,梦想,【学以致用】完成下列句子,年轻时他梦想去北京。,When he was a young man,_,我们都梦想着有更好的未来。,_,All of us dream of a,better,future.,he dreamt of going to Beijing.,Read the sentences,：,H

4、ave you ever,dreamed of,singing in,front of thousands of people?,The people of the country,dreamed,of/about,peace.,3,.,attach,vt.&vi.贴上；附加；依恋；,Attach,the stamp,to,your letter.,在信封上贴上邮票。,All of us,attach great importance to,the safety of school bus.,我们都,认为,校车的安全,很重要,。,把,贴在,/,系在,上,认为,很重要；重视,The hospit

5、al,is attached to,the medical college.,这所医院附属于这所医学院。,附属于；依恋,【考点聚焦】,attachto,把,贴在,/,系在,上；与,有关,attach(great/little)importance/value,to sth.,（很,/,不）重视，认为,（很,/,不）重要,be attached to,附属于，依恋,【学以致用】完成下列句子。,This middle school _a,teachers college.,这所中学附属于一所师范院校。,We should_,the development of economy.,我们要重视经济发展

6、。,He put the letter in an envelope,_,(attach)a stamp to it and mailed it.,attach great importance to,is attached to,attached,Read these sentences,：,Attach,the stamp,to,your letter.,All of us,attach great importance to,the safety of school bus.,The hospital,is attached to,the,medical college.,4.earn

7、Vt.,赚，挣得，获得,earn ones living=make a living,谋生,earn money=make money,挣钱,earn ones respect/reputation,赢得尊敬,/,名声。,5.,form,n.,表格；形式,v,组成，形成,Help,in the form of,money will be very,welcome.,以,钱,的形式,资助讲十分受欢迎。,To apply for a job,you must,fill in/out a form.,要申请一份工作，你必须先,填一个表格,。,以,的形式,填表格,You should,form the

8、 habit of,taking notes in class.,你应该养成上课做笔记的习惯。,养成,的习惯,【考点聚焦】,in the form of,以,的形式,fill in/out a form,填表格,form the habit of,养成,的习惯,注意：与,form,词形相似，容易拼写错误,的一个单词：,from,【学以致用】,When heated,the water is _ steam.,A.in the form of B.in need of,C.in search of D.in the direction of,The man has _ early every m

9、orning.,这位老人已经养成了每天早起的习惯。,formed the habit of getting up,Read these sentences,：,Help,in the form of,money will be very,welcome.,You should,form the habit of,taking notes in class.,6,.perform vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行 _ n.表演,1 She,performed,a dance for them.她为他们,表演,了一段舞蹈。,2 You must,perform,your promise.你必须要,履

10、行,你的诺言。,3 perform an operation,做手术,performance,【学以致用】,YangGuang gave a wonderful _(perform)on the stage.,Im glad to _(perform)here on behalf of my school.,Everyones attention was drawn to the girl,who was_(perform)the piano,performance,perform,performing,Read these sentences,：,She,performed,a dance

11、for them.,You must,perform,your promise.,7.to be honest,老实说，说实在地,=honestly(speaking),句式：,翻译：说实话，我不喜欢他讲话的方式,It is honest of sb.,某人做某事是诚实的。,To be honest,I dont like the way he talks,.,8.play jokes/a joke on,戏弄,类似短语,play tricks/a trick of,捉弄某人,make fun of,make fool of sb.,laugh at,嘲笑某人,翻译,大多数人不喜欢被嘲笑。,M

12、ost people dont like being laughed at.,9.rely on/upon,依赖，依靠,=depend on/upon,eg:We should,depend on science to,build our country.,You can,rely on it that,he can finish the work well.,That all depends.,conclusion:,depend on sth.to do,依靠,.,做某事,rely on it that.,相信,.,10.break up 1,打碎,2.,解散,3,（关系）破裂,break

13、 down 1,机器出故障,2,身体垮掉,3.,（谈判计划）失败,If a parent dies,the family may _.,Peace talks _ between the two countries.,The elevators(,电梯）,in the building are always,_,The band _,break up,broke down,breaking down,broke up,11.in addition,此外，另外。作状语。,in addition to,除,.,外，还有。,to,后加宾语,1.The products are nice._,the

14、price is low.,2.She can speak French and Japanese _English.,In addition,in addition to,12.familiar adj.,熟悉的,We,are familiar with,our English teacher.,我们,对,我们的英语老师很,熟悉,。,Our English teacher,is familiar to,us.,英语老师,为,我们,所熟悉,。,对,熟悉,为,所熟悉,【考点聚焦】,be familiar with,对,熟悉,be familiar to,为,所熟悉,注意：,My car,is s

15、imilar to,yours.,我的车与你的相似。,similar _,be similar to,译为：,_,相似的,与,相似,【学以致用】,Are you familiar _ the music?,Yes.The music is very familiar _ me,but I cant remember when and where I heard it.,A.with;with B.to;to,C.with;to D.to;with,我们对电脑很熟悉,_,We are familiar with computers.,Read these sentences,：,We,are f

16、amiliar with,our English teacher.,Our English teacher,is familiar to,us.,13 devotion n.,投入，热爱,1.devote v.,献身，付出（时间，精力等）做某事。,devote ones life/time/money/energy to(doing)sth,2.,devoted adj.,忠实的,3.,devote oneself to(doing)sth,be devoted to(doing)sth.,致力于,.,翻译：他付出三年时间做这项研究,He devoted 3 years to doing this research,14 above all,最重要，首先,相关短语：,after all,毕竟,not at all,一点也不,first of all,首先,in all,总共,自主检测,He tried her best to help her daughter to,_ good habits.,After living in America for many years,he,bec