第10课时 Modules 1-3 (八下)

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1、第 10 课时Modules 1-3 (八下) PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇 基础自主梳理词汇拓展 名词1.salt (adj.) 2.France (n.)法语 (n.)法国人 3.environment (adj.) 4.hobby (复数) 5.tooth (复数) 动词6.smell (过去式) pete (n.) 8.invite (n.) 9.dream (过去式) municate (n.) 11.love (adj.) 12.mix (n.) 13.move (n.) 14.discover (n.) 形容词15.proud (n.) 16.strange (n.) 17

2、.German (n.)德国 18.possible (反义词) saltyFrenchFrench/Frenchmanenvironmentahobbiesteethsmelled/smeltcompetitioninvitationdreamed/dreamt communicationlovelymixturemovementdiscoverypridestrangerGermanyimpossible 基础自主梳理短语归纳 动词短语1.尝一尝;试试看 2. 收到某人的来信 3. 迫不及待地做某事 4. 倒数,倒计时 5. 编写,写作 6. 与某人交流 7. 编写;创作 8. 以命名 形

3、容词短语9. 与不同 10. 为感到骄傲 11. 害怕做某事 12. 对感到兴奋 13. 对某事开心 介词短语14. 起初;首先 15. 在学校;上学16. 用正确的方式 17. 在宇宙中 18. 在太空中 have a tryhear from sb.cant wait to do sth.count downwrite aboutcommunicate with sb.make upname afterbe different from be proud ofbe afraid to do sth.be excited aboutbe happy about sth.at firstat

4、schoolin the right wayin the universein space 基础自主梳理短语归纳 名词短语19.对甜食的爱好 20. 一等奖 21. 一场演讲比赛 22. 机票 其他短语23. 数百万的 24. 到目前为止sweet toothfirst prizea speaking competitionair ticket millions ofso far 基础自主梳理写作积累 感受与感情1.Oh, flying too. 哦,我也害怕坐飞机。2.Thats . 那真令人遗憾。3.It was great to you, and I to meet you. 收到你的来

5、信我很高兴,我已经等不及见你了。4. me about your hobbies. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。5.I enjoy sports , tennis. 我也喜欢运动,尤其是网球。 个人经历6.To win it, you need to a short story the place youve visited. 为了赢得它,你需要写出一个关于你参观过的地方的小故事。7.But I cant tell you I am going to China! 但是我没法表达对于去中国的兴奋之情!8.This language is different from English in many

6、ways, and they spell and pronounce the words. 这门语言在很多方面与英语不同,并且他们发现这些词语的拼写和发音很难。Im afraid ofa pity hear fromcant waitThank you for tellingtoo especially make upabout how excitedabout find it hard to 基础自主梳理语法链接 1 .感官动词的用法。2 .现在完成时态。详见P0 9 1 ,语法专题(七) 核心考点突破 tryv.努力【题1】 根据汉语意思完成句子我认为你最好尝试一下。I think you

7、d better . 【题2】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Dear, lets try (call) her at another number. Maybe we phoned the wrong number. (2)Remember them as carefully as you can and try (not make) any mistakes. 【归纳拓展】(1)try作名词,意为“尝试;努力”;have a try意为“尝试一下”。(2)try还可作动词,意为“尝试”,常见搭配如下:have a trycallingnot to make 核心考点突破 proudad

8、j.感到骄傲的;感到自豪的【题3】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Qian Xuesen, the Father of Chinas Missiles, is the (proud) of China. (2)We are (pride) of our great country, China. 【题4】 根据汉语意思完成句子(用两种方式表达)屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖,我们都以她而骄傲。Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We /her. 【归纳拓展】(1)proud的常见搭配:prideproudare proud of take pride in (2)p

9、roud的名词形式为pride,其常用词组如下:be the pride of是的骄傲take pride in=be proud of为感到骄傲 核心考点突破 affordv.(有财力)买得起;付得起【题5】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Granny told me that her family could not even (afford) a bike at that time. (2)We can never afford (take) time off from work to enjoy the things in life that we really want to d

10、o, because our bills are so high. 【题6】 根据汉语意思完成句子约翰想要一台电脑,但是他的父母负担不起。 John wants a computer, but his parents cant one for him. afford to takeafford to buy 【归纳拓展】afford为及物动词,常与can, could, be able to等连用,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,意为“负担得起”,常用在否定句或疑问句中。The car is much too expensive.I cant afford it.这辆轿车太贵了。我负担不起。

11、 核心考点突破 invitev.邀请【题7】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday?Thank you for your (invite). I will get there on time. (2)Why are you so excited?Nancy invited me (go) on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now. 【题8】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空 Lily invites me Sanya with her this summer holiday.

12、【归纳拓展】invitationto goto 核心考点突破 yet/already【题9】 用already或yet填空(1)Have they walked through the forest ? Yes, they have.(2)We have watered all the flowers along the road. (3)My sister Cathy hasnt done the dishes . yetalready yet 核心考点突破 核心考点突破 borrow/lend/keep【题10】 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空borrowlendkeep(1)I a di

13、ctionary from Lucy just now, and I must return it to her tomorrow. (2)You have the book for a week. Youd better return it to the library before you get fined. (3)May I your bike? Of course. But you cant it to others. borrowedkeptborrow lend 核心考点突破 核心考点突破 Im always sorry when I dont know how to do th

14、ings in the right way当我不知道怎样以正确的方式做事时,我总是会很难过【题11】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空Have you decided when (leave)? Yes, tomorrow morning.【题12】 根据汉语意思完成句子我不知道下一步该做什么。I dont know next. 【题13】 同义句转换 Lets discuss when we shall go to the Sea World.Lets discuss to the Sea World. to leavewhat to dowhen to go 核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】句中的h

15、ow to do things是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作动词know的宾语。动词不定式常与what, who, how, where, when等特殊疑问词连用,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。其作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Do you know how to deal with it? 你知道如何处理它吗?When to start hasnt been decided yet. 什么时候动身还没有决定。注意:“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语时,常放在know, tell, wonder, ask, learn, decide等 词后面。 核心考点突破 Oh, Im afr

16、aid of flying too.哦,我也害怕坐飞机。【题14】 根据汉语意思完成句子(1)我的弟弟害怕他的数学老师。My brother his maths teacher. (2)他们有时害怕和别人交流。They with others sometimes. 【题15】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)Im afraid (swim) in the river. (2)Im afraid of (make) the same mistake. is afraid ofare afraid to communicateto swimmaking 核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】afraid的常

17、用结构:(1)be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事(2)be afraid of doing sth.担心某事发生(3)be afraid of sth. 害怕某物(4)be afraid+that从句 恐怕/害怕She is afraid to go across the river because she is afraid of falling into the river.她不敢过河,因为她担心会掉进河里。 核心考点突破 They have been to many interesting places.他们去过很多有趣的地方。【题16】 用have been to,

18、have gone to或have been in的正确形式填空(1)A number of tourists Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city. (2)Ben and Tom arent at home, are they?No. They London on business. (3)Mary, along with her parents, Hainan for a week and they will come back soon. have been tohave gone to has been in 核

19、心考点突破 核心考点突破 and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.并且他们发现这些词语的拼写和发音很难。【题17】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(1)I find it very important (learn) English well. (2)When you reach the top of the mountain, youll find it difficult (take) in air. 【题18】 根据汉语提示完成句子2018广安改编 In some places, people think it isnt

20、 polite (看) people when you talk. to learn to taketo look at 核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】(1)句中的it为find 的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式to spell and pronounce the words。类似的后跟形式宾语it的句型还有think/feel/make+it+adj.+to do sth.。I think it difficult to learn English well.我认为学好英语很困难。(2)it还可作形式主语,此时其常见句型为Its+adj.(+of/for sb.)+to do sth.。 当

21、堂效果检测.根据汉语提示填单词1.She was born in (德国) and she can speak German well. 2.Most people in China couldnt (买得起) cars twenty years ago. 3.Zhai Zhigang is a famous (宇航员) of our country. 4.They have (发现) many kinds of plants in the forest. 5.We often feel very (紧张的) before maths examination. 6.2018百色 The gir

22、l is (害怕) to go out at night. 7.2018日照 Some parents tell their kids not to speak to (陌生人). 8.2018北部湾 I have (已经) finished my homework. Lets play basketball. 9.2018广安 It (闻起来) so strong that I dont like it at all. 10.We can get (信息) in many kinds of ways, such as reading newspapers, watching TV and s

23、urfing the Internet. Germany affordastronautdiscoverednervousafraid strangersalreadysmellsinformation 当堂效果检测.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.2018宿迁 Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where (find) it from time to time. 2.I find it difficult (speak) French. 3.More and more peo

24、ple are used to getting the (late) news on their mobile phones. 4.Susans (hobby) include reading, cooking and hiking. 5.The fans couldnt wait (see) their favourite pop star on the stage. to find to speak latesthobbies to see 当堂效果检测.用方框中所给词语的正确形式填空Frenchpossibleso farnothingtooth1.2018北部湾 He is too w

25、eak. Its for him to move the heavy box. 2.2018武威 Too much sugar is bad for your . 3.2018南京 We are going to Paris next week. Its a good chance to try some dishes. 4.It doesnt matter if you feel like you have to say; the important thing is that you write every single day. 5.What do you think of the show ? impossibleteeth Frenchnothingso far