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1、The important western festivalsEasterEaster Thanksgiving DayThanksgiving DayChristmasChristmashomeworkhomework【复活节的由来】Jesus crucified upon a cross,the third day Easter holiday was born.Easter Festival with religious origins to countries in Europe and the United States,Easter is a major holiday after
2、 Christmas.According to the Bible Gospel According to Matthew argument in the cross of Jesus Christ three days after the revival of torture,and thus the establishment of this section.According to the Western church tradition,the Spring equinox festival(March 21)or a full day to see the first month a
3、fter the Spring equinox,the first encounter is Easter Sunday.Eastern Church provides that if one happens to appear in this first Sunday,Easter again postponed a week.Therefore,generally in a section from March 22 to April 25 between.On the death of Jesus Christ,according to the Christian creed is to
4、 change the world of crime.Thus,in Christianity,Easter is of great significance.However,and Christmas,along with social progress,Easter religious overtones increasingly weak,as a folk festival features are becoming increasingly evident.在欧美各国，复活节是仅次于圣诞节的重大节日。按圣经马太福音的说法，耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活，因而设立此节。根据西方教会
5、的传统，在春分节（3月21日）当日见到满月或过了春分见到第一个满月之后，遇到的第一个星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定，如果满月恰好出现在这第一个星期日，则复活节再推迟一周。因此，节期大致在3月22日至4月25日之间。Easter Easter eggsEaster eggs【感恩节的由来】Thanksgiving Days origin must trace the American history the start.in 1620,famous“in May flower”the ship full load was unbearable the Britain domestic reli
6、gious persecution Puritan 102 people to arrive at the Americas.in 1620 and junctions of 1621 winter,they have encountered the difficulty which imagines with difficulty,in occupies suffers hunger and cold,in the winter the past tense,lives the immigration has 50 people.By now,the good-hearted Indian
7、had sent the daily necessity to the immigration,but also how sends for to teach them especially to hunt,to catch fish with the planter corn,the pumpkin.Under Indians help,the immigrants have obtained the abundant harvest finally,is joyfully celebrating abundant harvest the day,according to the relig
8、ious tradition custom,the immigration had stipulated thanks Gods day,and decided to thank Indians sincere help,invites them to celebrate together the holiday.每年11月的第四个星期四(the fourth Thursday in November)是美国的感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日，也是美国人合家欢聚的节日，因此美国人提起感恩节总是倍感亲切。感恩节的食品富有传统特色。其中最吸引人的大菜是
9、烤火鸡(roast turkey)和南瓜馅饼(pumpkin pie)。此外，人们在餐桌上还可以吃到苹果(apple)、桔子(orange)、栗子(chestnut)、胡桃(walnut)和葡萄(grape),以及碎肉馅饼(mince pie)、小红莓酱(cranberry sauce)等。多少年来，庆祝感恩节的习俗代代相传，无论在岩石嶙峋的西海岸(West Coast)，还是在风光旖旎的夏威夷(Hawaii)，人们几乎在以同样的方式欢度感恩节，感恩节是不论何种信仰、何种民族的美国人都庆祝的传统节日。Thanksgiving Day Pumpkins and turkeysPumpkins a
10、nd turkeys【关于圣诞节】It is said about the sixteenth century,the Germans among the first to the evergreen pine and cypress branches to get in the house to display and later,Germany missionaries Martin Luther candle on the fir tree in the woods,and then lit so that It seems to be a guide to the people of
11、the Star of Bethlehem,as the pre-2000 Eastern Dr.accordance with the three stars in the sky to find Jesus in general.Today,people have been using small bulbs instead of candles.每年的12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间，各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，在西方似我国过春节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。Christmas Santa ClausSanta ClausChristmas treeChristmas tree
五年级第六单元culturallink课件
