（课标卷）高中英语 Unit 1 School life Welcome to the unit & Reading课时作业 牛津译林版必修1

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1、课时作业(四)Welcome to the unit & Reading.单词拼写1The movie opens with a _(场景)in a park.2_(无论如何)，my goal is to get into a key university.3It is a kind _(行为)to help a blind man cross the street.4He was _(受惊的)to death by the terrible scene.5I cant _(忍受)your treating the old like that.6He is always finding _(毛

2、病)with me.7He was terribly _(心烦的，不愉快的)about her illness.8He _(应得)this prize.9You should learn to _(辩护)yourself.10She was ashamed of her childs bad _(行为).单项填空1With so much homework _， Im afraid I cant go skating with you today.AfinishedBto finishCare finished Dare to be finished2Though _to see us, th

3、e professor gave us a warm welcome.Asurprising Bwas surprisedCsurprised Dbeing surprised3_you have known something about that，why dont you study it further more?AWhen BNow thatCThough DBecause4Why did you eat your words, Billy?Sorry, dear.But I really forgot where I was_to meet you.Ademanded Bplease

4、dCsupposed Dabout5The old couple_wait to see their daughter who has just come from abroad.Amustnt BwontCcant Dneednt6(2013济南高一质检)Because he didnt finish the work on time, he was fired by the company, and he was very _about it.Aupset BupsettedCupsetting Dupright7The little boy came riding full speed

5、down the motorway on his bicycle. _it was!AWhat a dangerous sceneBWhat dangerous a sceneCHow a dangerous sceneDHow dangerous the scene8People often put on sunglasses to _their eyes from the strong sunlight when they go out.Adefend BguardCprotect Dprevent9(2013益阳高一检测)Dont be too hard _the boy, he did

6、nt mean _it.Aat；doing Bon；to doCon；doing Dfor；to do10He wont _being treated like this.Atolerate BsupposeCexpect Dsuggest11We have_defeat_victory.Aturned；into Bturned；offCturned；over Dturned；in12Some lazy men would rather_than work.Aindicate BdeclareCsolve Dstarve13Margaret gets angry with people who

7、 work in the office because they always make_mess in the office.Athe BaCan D/14A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the reader must not be left_.Aunsatisfied BunsatisfyingCto be unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied15My sisters professor had her_her paper many times before all

8、owing her to present it to the committee.Arewritten Bto rewriteCrewrite Drewriting.阅读理解AI dont think I wrote wrongLao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers were respected(尊敬) and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and poste

9、d them to the editorial departments(编辑部) but didnt receive any answers.Now he works in a factory. Hes busy at work. When hes free, he always reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his tenyearold daughter, came back. She looked worried and

10、didnt eat anything. She said Miss Gao, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article(征文) “My father” that evening. But she did not know what to write.“Thats easy，” said Lao Yang, “Let me help you.”Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He wa

11、s sure Miss Gao would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.“My teacher said your article digressed(偏离) from the subject，” said the girl.“I dont think so，” Lao Yang shouted angrily, “I described(描写) just my father！”1Lao Ya

12、ng wrote a lot of stories because_.Ahe likes readingBhe learned much at schoolChe wanted to be a writerDhe wanted to help others2Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments，_.Aand he got a lot of moneyBand he became a famous manCand he was respectedDbut he failed3As_， Lao Yang decided t

13、o help his daughter.Ahe was a writerBhe was freeChe wanted to realize his ideal(理想)Dhe wanted to make his daughter happy4Lao Yang hoped_.Ahis article could surprise the teacherBhis article could be chosenCthe children could like his articleDeveryone could soon know him5Lao Yangs solicit article digr

14、essed from the subject_.Abecause he couldnt write it at allBbecause he didnt know his father wellCbecause it was too bad to be chosenDjust because he described his fatherBA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixtysix days in a liferaft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their bo

15、at sank.Twentyone days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat，” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the liferaft and watched the boat go under the water.For

16、 twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishingline and a machine to make salt water into drinking watertwo things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until somethi

17、ng very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their liferaft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over.

18、A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldnt stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.6Bill and Simone were traveling_when they met some whales.Ain a liferaft Bin MiamiCin Simony Din Panama7The whales hit the side o

19、f the boat, and then_.Athey brought in a lot of waterBthey broke the side of the boat Cthey pulled the boatDthey went under the water 8After their boat sank, the couple_.Ajumped into the liferaftBheard waterCwatched the boat go under waterDstayed in the liferaft9During their days at sea，_saved their

20、 lives.Atins of food and bottles of waterBa fishingline and a machineCwhales and sharksDtwenty passing ships10When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up，_.Athey were too excited to stand upBthey couldnt wait to climb onto the boatCtheir liferaft was beginning to break upDthey knew the

21、ir two months at sea would be over.翻译句子1他在踢足球时腿受了伤。(have sth.done)_2他站在那儿，手插在口袋里。(with的复合结构)_3她的话让我们讨论了一天。(leave)_4他惊恐地进入了洞穴。(分词短语作状语)_5既然雨要停了，我们最好为下午的比赛做好准备。(now that)_课时作业(四).1.scene2.Anyhow3.act4.frightened5tolerate6.fault7.upset8.deserves9.defend10.behavior.1.B根据句意，作业“尚未”完成，故应用不定式to finish作with复

22、合结构的宾补。2C考查状语从句的省略。句意：尽管见到我们很惊讶，教授还是热情地欢迎了我们。补充完整后为Though he was surprised to see us，.。当主从句主语相同且从句中含有be动词时，则可省略从句中的主语和be动词。3B句意：既然你对那已有点了解，为什么不再做些研究呢？now that意为“既然”，符合句意。4C句意：比利，你为什么食言？对不起，亲爱的，不过我确实忘了该在什么地方见你。be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”。5C句意：这一对老夫妇急着要见刚从国外归来的女儿。cant wait to do sth.表示“急着要做某事”，符合句

23、意。6A句意：他被公司炒了，因为他没有按时完成工作，他为此事很难过。“对表示难过”词组用“be upset about”，upset是形容词；upright意为“正直的，公正的，挺直的”。7A句意：这个小男孩骑着自行车全速地在高速公路上飞驰。多危险的一幕啊！感叹句是常用句式，结构为：What (a/an)adj.n.主语谓语！或Howadj./adv.主语谓语！根据句子结构可知答案选A。此句也可说成：How dangerous a scene was!8C考查动词词义辨析。defend“防卫，防御”，通常指用武力抵御外界的威胁或攻击；guard意为“守卫，戒备，看护”；protect“保护”，

24、强调通过某种掩护以免受损害；prevent“阻止，防止”。句意：人们出门时常戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛不受强烈阳光的照射。9B考查固定搭配。句意：不要对那个男孩太严厉，他本来并不打算那样做。be hard on是固定短语，意为“对严厉，对苛刻”；mean当“打算”讲时，应接不定式作宾语，故选B。10A句意：他受不了这样被对待。tolerate后接v.ing形式，符合句意。11A本题考查动词短语辨析。句意为“我们转败为胜了”。turn.into.意为“把转换成”，故答案为A。12D本题考查动词辨析。句意为“一些懒惰的人宁愿挨饿也不愿意工作”。indicate意为“表明”，declare意为“宣布”，s

25、olve意为“解决”，starve意为“挨饿”，故答案为D。13B本题考查冠词的用法。make a mess意为“弄得乱糟糟”，故答案为B。14A本题考查分词用法。本题含有“leave宾语宾语补足语”结构，分词和不定式都可作宾语补足语，但据题意可知，此处应为“使某人感到不满意的”，故应用过去分词形式的形容词unsatisfied作补语，故答案为A。15C本题考查“have宾语宾语补足语”结构。句意为“我姐姐的教授让她在把论文呈交给委员会之前重写了许多遍”。“让某人做某事”表示为have sb.do sth.，故答案为C。.1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中He thought the writer

26、s were respected and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didnt receive any answers.可知答案为C。2D细节理解题。根据第一段中He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didnt receive any answers.可知答案为D。3C推理判断题。Lao Yang 很早就喜欢写

27、作，多次投稿却没有回音，于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会，因此选C。4B细节理解题。根据第4段最后一句.he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorial department.可知答案为B。5D细节理解题。文章中说 I described just my father，但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择D。6C细节理解题。在第二自然段的第1句就告诉我们they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whale

28、s 说他们是在Simony 旅游时遇见了Whales.7B细节理解题。从第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat，也就是说the whales broke the side of the boat。8D在他们的船沉没之后，the couple是一直待在船上直至获救，而不是一直都在jumped into the liferaft。9B细节理解题。根据第3段的第2句They also had a fishingline and a machine to make salt water into drinking watertwo things

29、which saved their lives.可知：a fishingline和a machine救了他们的命。10D推理判断题。由最后一段After fifty days at sea.我们知道：the couple是太虚弱所以不能站起来，是由船长carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的50天就坏掉了，而不是获救当天坏的，所以A、B、C都可以排除，D项为正确选项。.1.He had his leg injured while playing football.2He stood there with his hands in his pocket.3Her words left us talking all the day.4He entered the cave，filled with fear.5Now that the rain is going to stop，we had better get ready for the afternoons match.