独家权威震撼发布张中宁主编《西方报刊经贸文章选读》Lesson

《独家权威震撼发布张中宁主编《西方报刊经贸文章选读》Lesson》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《独家权威震撼发布张中宁主编《西方报刊经贸文章选读》Lesson（28页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、New Horizon College English首都经济贸易大学出版社最新西方报刊经贸文章选读电子教案主编：张中宁2011年05月01日Lesson 2China on the World StageExcerpts from E,Mar.19-Apr.8,2009Warming-up ActivitiesDetailed Explanation CBA TEACHING STEPSTEACHING STEPSTEACHING STEPSTEACHING STEPSLearning ObjectivesEHomework Revision&RecitationBrainstorming

2、QuestionsBackground InformationText OrganizationLanguage PointsDMain Points&Difficulties Grasp the main idea&the structure of the text；Learn the rise of Chinas power on the world stage;Master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;Conduct a series of reading,listening,speakin

3、g and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.11 A.The Learning ObjectivesA.The Learning ObjectivesA.The Learning ObjectivesA.The Learning ObjectivesB.Warming-up Activities1.Revision&Recitation1).To review the main points of what we learned last class through Q&A.Whats the structure of t

4、he text in Lesson 01 and whats its theme?2).To read aloud paragraphs?-?and learn them by heart.B.Warming-up Activities2.Brainstorming Questions1.What was Hillary Clintions tone like when she visited China in February?And why?2.In which paragraph can we find that China has dealt with EU and America d

5、ifferently?Whats the difference between Chinas attitudes towards them?3.What aspects of reform did Premier Wen Jiabao mention at the end of the parliamentary session on March 13th?.C.Detailed Explanation1.Background Information2.Text Organization3.Language Points.C.Detailed Explanation1.Background I

6、nformation.Notes to the textvIMF(International Monetary Fund)v国际货币基金组织The International Monetary Fund(the IMF)is an intergovernmental international financial organization,one of the two major financial institutions established in 1947,and its headquarters is in Washington.Notes to the textvHillary c

7、lintonvHillary Rodham Clinton arrived at the White House after serving as First Lady of Arkansas for twelve years.During that time she worked as a full-time partner of a law firm,chaired an education committee that set public school standards in Arkansas,managed a home,and cared for her husband and

8、child.On many occasions,Hillary Clinton has spoken about the need to find the right balance in our lives.For her,the elements of that balance are family,work,and public service.vAs First Lady of Arkansas,Hillary continued to work tirelessly on behalf of children and families.In addition to chairing

9、the Arkansas Education Standards Committee,she founded the Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families.She introduced a pioneering program called Arkansas Home Instruction for Preschool Youth,which trained parents to work with their children in preschool preparedness and literacy.Hillary also serve

10、d on the board of the Arkansas Childrens Hospital.In recognition of her professional and personal accomplishments,Hillary was named Arkansas Woman of the Year in 1983 and Arkansas Mother of the Year in 1984.Notes to the textv08-09世界经济危机的原因和对我国的影响。1、引起此次全球金融风暴最主要的原因是由美国的次级抵押贷款危机引发的，首先爆发的华尔街，进而蔓延至美国的金

11、融业，然后逐渐影响到其他国家，导致全球股市暴跌；2、最根本的原因是由美国的生活消费方式所致，即将来的钱现在消费。影响：第一，次贷危机主要影响我国出口。v次贷危机引起美国经济及全球经济增长的放缓，对中国经济的影响不容忽视，而这其中最主要是对出口的影响。2007年，由于美国和欧洲的进口需求疲软，我国月度出口增长率已从2007年2月的51.6%下降至12月的21.7%。美国次贷危机造成我国出口增长下降，一方面将引起我国经济增长在一定程度上放缓，同时，由于我国经济增长放缓，社会对劳动力的需求小于劳动力第一的供给，将使整个社会的就业压力增加。v其次，我国将面临经济增长趋缓和严峻就业形势的双重压力。v我国

12、已经截止到目前我国CPI已连续两个月低于4%，分别为10月4.0%，11月2.4%，而PPI为10月3.2%，11月2%，经济形势非常严峻，第三季度的GDP增长率只有9%，11月份的工业企业的利润率只有4.9%，实体经济尤其是工业面临巨大压力。而大量的中小型加工企业的倒闭，也加剧了失业的严峻形势，现在我们国家头等的经济大事就是保增长，促就业。v最后，次贷危机将加大我国的汇率风险和资本市场风险。Notes to the text v中国的外交政策v中国独立自主的和平外交政策中国独立自主的和平外交政策 v中国坚定不移地奉行独立自主的和平外交政策，维护中国的独立、主权和领土完整，为中国的改革开放和现

13、代化建设创造一个良好的国际环境，维护世界和平，促进共同发展。v1、中国始终奉行独立自主的原则。v2、中国反对霸权主义，维护世界和平。v3、中国积极推动建立公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序。v4、中国愿意在互相尊重主权和领土完整、互不侵犯、互不干涉内政、平等互利、和平共处五项原则的基础上，同所有国家建立和发展友好合作关系。积极发展同周边国家的睦邻友好关系，加强同广大发展中国家的团结与合作，重视改善和发展同发达国家的关系。v5、中国实行全方位的对外开放政策，愿在平等互利原则的基础上，同世界各国和地区广泛开展经贸文化交流。中国在2001年12月11日加入世界贸易组织，已开始切实履行WTO体制，促进世界的

14、繁荣与进步发挥积极作用。v6、中国积极参与多边外交活动，是维护世界和平和地区稳定的坚定力量。中国是安理会的常任理事国，积极参与政治解决地区热点问题。中国派出了维和人员参与联合国的维和行动。中国积极致力于推进国际军控、裁军与防扩散事业。中国政府一向重视人权并为此做出了不懈的努力，已加入了包括经济、社会及文化权利国际公约在内的18项国际人权公约，并已签署了公民权利和政治权利国际公约。v中国愿与国际社会一道，加强合作，共同对付人类发展面临的环境恶化、资源匮乏、贫困失业、人口膨胀、疾病流行、毒品泛滥、国际犯罪活动猖獗等全球性问题。C.Detailed Explanation1.Background I

15、nformation10.G 20 二十国集团 Para 14The G-20 is an informal forum that promotes open and constructive discussion between industrial and emerging-market countries on key issues related to global economic stability.By contributing to the strengthening of the international financial architecture and providi

16、ng opportunities for dialogue on national policies,international co-operation,and international financial institutions,the G-20 helps to support growth and development across the globe.C.Detailed Explanation1.Background InformationOriginsThe G-20 was created as a response both to the financial crise

17、s of the late 1990s and to a growing recognition that key emerging-market countries were not adequately included in the core of global economic discussion and governance.Prior to the G-20 creation,similar groupings to promote dialogue and analysis had been established at the initiative of the G-7.Th

18、e G-22 met at Washington D.C.in April and October 1998.Its aim was to involve non-G-7 countries in the resolution of global aspects of the financial crisis then affecting emerging-market countries.Two subsequent meetings comprising a larger group of participants(G-33)held in March and April 1999 dis

19、cussed reforms of the global economy and the international financial system.The proposals made by the G-22 and the G-33 to reduce the world economys susceptibility to crises showed the potential benefits of a regular international consultative forum embracing the emerging-market countries.Such a reg

20、ular dialogue with a constant set of partners was institutionalized by the creation of the G-20 in 1999.C.Detailed Explanation1.Background InformationThe Group of Twenty(G-20)Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors was established in 1999 to bring together systemically important industrialized

21、and developing economies to discuss key issues in the global economy.The inaugural meeting of the G-20 took place in Berlin,on December 15-16,1999,hosted by German and Canadian finance ministers.MembershipThe G-20 is made up of the finance ministers and central bank governors of 19 countries:Argenti

22、na;Australia;Brazil;Canada;China;France;Germany;India;Indonesia;Italy;Japan;Mexico;Russia;Saudi Arabia;South Africa;South Korea;Turkey;United Kingdom;United States of America.C.Detailed Explanation1.Background InformationThe European Union,who is represented by the rotating Council presidency and th

23、e European Central Bank,is the 20th member of the G-20.To ensure global economic fora and institutions work together,the Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund(IMF)and the President of the World Bank,plus the chairs of the International Monetary and Financial Committee and Development

24、Committee of the IMF and World Bank,also participate in G-20 meetings on an ex-officio basis.The G-20 thus brings together important industrial and emerging-market countries from all regions of the world.Together,member countries represent around 90 per cent of global gross national product,80 per c

25、ent of world trade(including EU intra-trade)as well as two-thirds of the worlds population.The G-20s economic weight and broad membership gives it a high degree of legitimacy and influence over the management of the global economy and financial system.C.Detailed Explanation2.Text Organization.2.Text

26、 Organization(Para1-4)chinese international policy:china should keep a low profile,not take the lead,watch developments patiently and keep its capacities hidden.with the global economic crisis and the west weakness,officials to think it again.(para5-10)with china global power growing,Chinese attitud

27、es to western countries are different.china also suggest that a solution to the world s economic problems lies essentially in the hands of two power,china and America.(11-12)facing global economic crisis,some commentators have some visions of how china should use the current crisis to boost its stra

28、tegic influence.C.Detailed Explanation3.Language Points.New Words&Phrasesdiplomat 外交家，外交官。通权达变的人，有交际手段的人prick 1n.刺，戳 I give my finger a prick with a needle.2v.刺或戳某物prick sth.with sth.prick up one ones ears 竖起耳朵听，注意听。deference 遵从，服从。treat ones elders with due deference.in deference to sb./sth.处于尊重wie

29、ld 挥，操，使用（武器或工具）。perch n.栖木，栖枝。v.使栖息 knock a person off his perch.挫败；毁掉hegemony 领导权，霸权。sentence1 Some sensitive western diplomats pricked up their ears at the phrase“great power”,but it is one Mr.Wen has used to describe China since well before the current crisis.In deference to foreign feelings,an

30、English text released by a government news agency,Xinhua,used the word country instead.Translation2 Its abrupt decision to cancel a summit with the European union scheduled for last December showed that,even amid the global crisis,it was prepared to deliver a powerful snub to leaders of its biggest

31、trading partner.v突然取消原定于去年十二月的与欧盟的峰会表明，尽管中国处于全球经济危机之中，仍然准备发起对中国最大的贸易伙伴的一次谴责。v“Its.December是主语，”showed”是谓语，”that”引导宾语从句。sentence3 Few believe that china would actually risk such a self-damaging tactic,but the airing of views like this suggests that some officials are acquiring more self-assurance and

32、 that they feel deeply unsatisfied with the western countries double standards or duplicities.几乎没有人相信中国将冒险采取损害自我的策略，但是类似这些观点的出现表明一些官员正变得更加自信，同时也表明他们对西方国家的双重标准和两面派的做法感到强烈不满。Fewbut 是一个并列句，第一个分句中few是主语，believe是宾语，that引导宾语从句。后一个分句中the airing of views like this是主语，suggests是宾语，that引导宾语从句。D.Main Points&Dif

33、ficulties1.Main Points1.The text organization;2.The background information;3.The usage of key words&phrases;2.Difficult Points1.the understanding of the text organization;2.the theme of the text;.Do exercises on Page 40-41;Study Section E of this lesson after class;Preview the next lesson.HOMEWORKHOMEWORKE.HomeworkDo exercises in“Language Focus”Preview“Text B”of Part III.Write an essay as per by using comparison and contrast.Internal ForcesD DE ET TE EMMI IN NI IN NG GC CR RE ER RF FO OS SExternal ForcesVS.