英语考试北京大学研究生英语

《英语考试北京大学研究生英语》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语考试北京大学研究生英语（31页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、会计学1英语考试北京大学研究生英语英语考试北京大学研究生英语Text and language pointn nHas it ever happened to you?happened to:occurred ton nHave you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket?remembered:recalled back pocket/back seat/back door(rear)第1页/共31页n

2、nWhen you When you rescuedrescued your trousers,did you find the note your trousers,did you find the note was whiter than white?was whiter than white?rescue-vt.rescue-vt.援救援救援救援救,营救营救营救营救 -a rescue team;-a rescue team;救援队；救援队；-a rescue mission.-a rescue mission.营救任务营救任务 -go come to sb.s rescue-go co

3、me to sb.s rescue 进行援救进行援救,营救某人营救某人 rescue-saverescue-save-He tried to-He tried to rescue rescue his company from ruin.his company from ruin.-It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to-It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane cras

4、h.rescue the survivors of the plane crash.-You-You savedsaved my life.my life.-For hundreds of years,St Bernard dogs have saved the-For hundreds of years,St Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous pass.lives of travellers crossing the dangerous pass.第2页/共31页n nPeople w

5、ho live in Britain neednt People who live in Britain neednt despairdespair when they when they make mistakes like this(and a lot of people do)!make mistakes like this(and a lot of people do)!n nDespair-n.Despair-n.绝望绝望绝望绝望,失望失望失望失望,令人失望的人令人失望的人令人失望的人令人失望的人(事物事物事物事物)-He gave up the attempt in despair

6、.-He gave up the attempt in despair.他失望地放弃尝试。他失望地放弃尝试。vi.vi.绝望绝望绝望绝望-They-They despaired ofdespaired of winning the game.winning the game.他们不抱比赛得他们不抱比赛得胜的希望。胜的希望。-Never-Never despair ofdespair of success!success!不要丧失不要丧失(获得成功的获得成功的)信心。信心。-fall into despair-fall into despair陷入绝望陷入绝望-in despair-in des

7、pair绝望地绝望地-out of despair-out of despair 出于绝望出于绝望第3页/共31页n nFortunatelyFortunately for them,the Bank of England has a team for them,the Bank of England has a team called called MutilatedMutilated Ladies which deal with Ladies which deal with claims claims from from people who people who fedfed their

8、 money their money toto a machine or a machine or toto their their dog.dog.n nFortunatelyFortunatelyluckilyluckilyn nMutilate-v.Mutilate-v.毁伤毁伤毁伤毁伤-mutilate a statue-mutilate a statue破坏一个雕像破坏一个雕像 使伤残：使丧失一个肢体或一个基本的部分使伤残：使丧失一个肢体或一个基本的部分使伤残：使丧失一个肢体或一个基本的部分使伤残：使丧失一个肢体或一个基本的部分；n nclaim-nclaim-n索赔：遵照正规约定的

9、赔偿要求索赔：遵照正规约定的赔偿要求索赔：遵照正规约定的赔偿要求索赔：遵照正规约定的赔偿要求-a claim for compensation-a claim for compensation n.n.主张，主张，主张，主张，声称声称声称声称-The governments claim to reduce taxes-The governments claim to reduce taxesn nfeedtofeedto给给给给喂喂喂喂-The boy was feeding bread to the ducks.-The boy was feeding bread to the ducks.

10、-The boy was feeding the ducks with bread.-The boy was feeding the ducks with bread.第4页/共31页n nDogs,it seems,love to chew up money!n nchew-.v.咀爵咀爵(食物等食物等)-The dogs are chewing on the bone.v.认真考虑认真考虑-chew a problem over.仔细思考问题-chewing-gum n.口香糖,橡皮糖.第5页/共31页n nA recent case A recent case concernsconce

11、rns Jane Butlin whose Jane Butlin whose fiancefiance,John,John,runs a successful furniture businessruns a successful furniture businessn nConcern-vt.Concern-vt.涉及涉及涉及涉及,关系到关系到关系到关系到-an article that concerns the plight of homeless people.-an article that concerns the plight of homeless people.关于关于无家可

12、归者处境的文章无家可归者处境的文章 v.v.关心关心关心关心,有兴趣的或有重要性的有兴趣的或有重要性的有兴趣的或有重要性的有兴趣的或有重要性的-This problem concerns all of us.-This problem concerns all of us.v.v.参与：集中注意力于参与：集中注意力于参与：集中注意力于参与：集中注意力于；卷入；卷入；卷入；卷入：-We-We concerned ourselves withconcerned ourselves with accomplishing the task at accomplishing the task at ha

13、nd.hand.我们参与了手边的这项任务我们参与了手边的这项任务 concern oneself about concern oneself about 关心，关心，关心，关心，挂念挂念挂念挂念-We are all-We are all concerned for aboutconcerned for about her safety.her safety.as/so far as.be concerned as/so far as.be concerned 关于；关于；至于；至于；就就.而言而言-To whom it may concern-To whom it may concern 致

14、相关人士致相关人士n nfiance-fianceefiance-fiancee第6页/共31页n nJohn had a very good day and put his wallet John had a very good day and put his wallet containincontaining g 3,000 into the 3,000 into the microwavemicrowave ovenoven for for safekeepingsafekeeping.n nContain-Contain-vt.vt.包含包含包含包含-The album contai

15、ns many memorable songs.-The album contains many memorable songs.这张唱片这张唱片中包括许多值得收集的歌曲中包括许多值得收集的歌曲 容纳容纳容纳容纳-Pig iron may contain 4-Pig iron may contain 4 of carbon.of carbon.生铁可含百分之四生铁可含百分之四的碳。的碳。n nmicrowave ovenmicrowave oven-n.n.微波炉微波炉n nmicro-adj.micro-adj.极微小的极微小的-microcosmos-n.-microcosmos-n.微观

16、世界微观世界n nmacro-adj.macro-adj.巨大的巨大的-macrocosmos-n.-macrocosmos-n.宏观世界宏观世界n nsafekeeping-n.safekeeping-n.保管保管保管保管,保护保护保护保护,警卫警卫警卫警卫第7页/共31页n nImagine their dismay when they found a beautifully-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash!n ndismay-n.沮丧沮丧,惊慌惊慌-The enemy retreated in perfect dismay.敌人沮丧地退去。v.

17、使沮丧使沮丧,使惊慌使惊慌-He was dismayed at the size of his adversary.对手的魁伟身材使他丧失了勇气。第8页/共31页n nJohn went to see his bank manager who sent the remains of the wallet and the money to the special department of the Bank of England in Newcastle:the Mutilated Ladies!n n“So long as theres something to identify,we wi

18、ll give people their money back.”identify-vt.识别识别,鉴别鉴别,把把.和和.看成一样看成一样-identify the payee of a cheque 验明支票的受款人-identify handwriting 鉴定笔迹第9页/共31页Direct Questions n nHas it ever happened to you?n nHave you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in

19、your back pocket?n nWhen you rescued your trousers,did you find the note was whiter than white?第10页/共31页interjectionsn nPeople who live in Britain neednt despair when they make mistakes like this(and a lot of people do)!n nDogs,it seems,love to chew up money!n nImagine their dismay when they found a

20、 beautifully-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash!n nJohn went to see his bank manager who sent the remains of the wallet and the money to the special department of the Bank of England in Newcastle:the Mutilated Ladies!第11页/共31页Humorous way of writingn nWhen you When you rescuedrescued your trouser

21、s,did you find the note your trousers,did you find the note whiter than whitewhiter than white?n npeople who people who fedfed their money to a their money to a machinemachine or to their or to their dogsdogs.n nDogs,it seems,love to chew up money!Dogs,it seems,love to chew up money!n nJane cooked t

22、heir dinner in the microwave oven and Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven and without realizing it,without realizing it,cookedcooked her fiances her fiances walletwallet as well.as well.n nImagine their dismay when they found a Imagine their dismay when they found a beautifullybeautifully

23、-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash!cooked wallet and notes turned to ash!第12页/共31页Word-familyn ndamaged bank notes-破损钞票n ncounterfeit bank notes-伪钞n ncoinsn ncashn nchequen ncredit cardn nMoney is the root of all evil.n nMoney talks.第13页/共31页questionsn nYes,clothes put into a washing machine som

24、etimes Yes,clothes put into a washing machine sometimes contain moneycontain money.n nThe bank notes put into a washing machine The bank notes put into a washing machine turn whiteturn white.n nNo,people in Britain do not despair if they make this No,people in Britain do not despair if they make thi

25、s mistakemistake.n nBecause the Bank of England has a team which deals Because the Bank of England has a team which deals with claimswith claims,people in Britain do not despair if they make,people in Britain do not despair if they make this mistake.this mistake.n nThis team is called“This team is c

26、alled“Mutilated LadiesMutilated Ladies”.”.n n“Lady”refers to“Lady”refers to the Queens head which appears on the Queens head which appears on British bank noteBritish bank note.第14页/共31页n nJohn runs a furniture business.n nThe name of his fiancee is Jane Butlin.n nJohn put his wallet containing 3,00

27、0 in the microwave oven for safekeeping.n nNo,his fiancee did not know this.n nJohn and Jane went horse-riding after John came home from work.n nJane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven when they returned home.n nThe notes turned to ash.n nThey were dismayed at this.第15页/共31页n nJohn went and s

28、aw his bank manager.n nThe bank manager sent the remains to the mutilated Ladies department in Newcastle.n nYes,John got his money back.n nBecause they could identify the notes,the Mutilated Ladies pay the money backn nNo,they dont.(pay out money unless they can identify damaged notes)n nLast year t

29、hey paid out 1.5 million.第16页/共31页Questions-answersn nDo clothes put into a washing machine sometimes Do clothes put into a washing machine sometimes contain money?contain money?-Yes,clothes put into a washing machine sometimes contain-Yes,clothes put into a washing machine sometimes contain moneymo

30、ney.n nWhat happens to bank notes put into a washing What happens to bank notes put into a washing machine?machine?-The bank notes put into a washing machine-The bank notes put into a washing machine turn whiteturn white.n nDo in Britain despair if they make this mistake?Do in Britain despair if the

31、y make this mistake?-No,people in Britain do not despair if they make this-No,people in Britain do not despair if they make this mistakemistake.n nWhy not?Why not?-Because the Bank of England has a team which deals with-Because the Bank of England has a team which deals with claimsclaims,people in B

32、ritain do not despair if they make this,people in Britain do not despair if they make this mistake.mistake.第17页/共31页n nWhats this team called?Whats this team called?-This team is called“-This team is called“Mutilated LadiesMutilated Ladies”.”.n nWhat does“lady”refer to?What does“lady”refer to?-“Lady

33、”refers to-“Lady”refers to the Queens head which appears on the Queens head which appears on British bank noteBritish bank note.n nWhat kind of business does John run?What kind of business does John run?-John runs a-John runs a furniturefurniture business.business.n nWhat is the name of his fiancee?

34、What is the name of his fiancee?-The name of his fiancee is-The name of his fiancee is Jane ButlinJane Butlin.n nWhat did John do with his wallet containing What did John do with his wallet containing 3,000?3,000?-John-John put his wallet containing put his wallet containing 3,000 in the microwave 3

35、,000 in the microwave oven for safekeepingoven for safekeeping.n nDid his fiancee know about this?Did his fiancee know about this?-No,his fiancee did not know this-No,his fiancee did not know this.第18页/共31页n nWhat did John and Jane do after John came home from What did John and Jane do after John ca

36、me home from work?work?-John and Jane-John and Jane went horse-riding went horse-riding after John came home after John came home from work.from work.n nWhat did Jane do when What did Jane do when when they returned home?when they returned home?-Jane-Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave ovencoo

37、ked their dinner in the microwave oven when when they returned home.they returned home.n nWhat happened to the notes?What happened to the notes?-The notes-The notes turned to ashturned to ash.n nHow did they both feel about this?How did they both feel about this?-They-They were both dismayed atwere

38、both dismayed at this.this.n nWho did John go and see?Who did John go and see?-John went and saw-John went and saw his bank manager his bank manager.第19页/共31页n nWhat did the bank manager do?What did the bank manager do?-The bank manager-The bank manager sent he remains to the mutilated sent he remai

39、ns to the mutilated Ladies department in NewcastleLadies department in Newcastle.n nDid John get his money back?Did John get his money back?-Yes,John got his money back-Yes,John got his money back.n nWhy did the Mutilated Ladies pay the money back?Why did the Mutilated Ladies pay the money back?-Bec

40、ause they could identify the notes-Because they could identify the notes,the Mutilated,the Mutilated Ladies pay the money back.Ladies pay the money back.n nThey wont pay out money unless they can identify They wont pay out money unless they can identify damaged notes,do they?damaged notes,do they?-N

41、o,they dont(pay out money unless they can identify-No,they dont(pay out money unless they can identify damaged notesdamaged notes)n nHow much did they pay out last year?How much did they pay out last year?-Last year they paid out-Last year they paid out 1.5 million1.5 million.第20页/共31页Story-tellingn

42、 nJohn-successful furniture business-John-successful furniture business-3,0003,000 microwave microwave oven-safekeepingoven-safekeepingn nJohn and fiancee,Jane-horse-ridingJohn and fiancee,Jane-horse-ridingn nGot home-Jane cooked dinner-microwave oven,Got home-Jane cooked dinner-microwave oven,witho

43、ut realizingwithout realizingn nDismaycooked wallet-notes-ash!Dismaycooked wallet-notes-ash!n nJohn-bank manager-sent remains-Mutilated LadiesJohn-bank manager-sent remains-Mutilated Ladiesn nExamined notes-John-al money backExamined notes-John-al money backn n“So long-something to identify-money ba

44、ck,”“So long-something to identify-money back,”spokeswoman saidspokeswoman saidn nLast year-1.5m on 21,000 claimsLast year-1.5m on 21,000 claims第21页/共31页Topic for discussionn nTell us any experience you had where you lost money.n nShare with us some of your worries about moneyn nHow can we students

45、reduce daily expenses and save money?n nDo you think that students should take up part-time jobs to support themselves?第22页/共31页Key to vocabularyn nHappened-occurredn nRemembered-recalledn nFortunately-luckilyn nConcerns-is aboutn nDismay-sadnessn nThe remains-what was leftn nDepartment-section第23页/

46、共31页n nYou wont feel any pain.The operation is painless.n nI admired the beauty of the countryside.The countryside is so admirable/beautiful.n nI visited my mother every day.My mother expects daily visits.n nDont behave like a child.Dont be so childish.n nShes a wonderful athlete.That explains why s

47、hes so athletic(运动的,身体健壮的;活跃的).第24页/共31页n nconvey-convey-搬运搬运搬运搬运,传达传达传达传达,转让转让转让转让-convey the supplies to the warehouse-convey the supplies to the warehouse把物资运送到仓库把物资运送到仓库-I cant convey my feelings in words.-I cant convey my feelings in words.我的情感难以言表。我的情感难以言表。n ndispatch-vt.dispatch-vt.分派分派分派分派,派

48、遣派遣派遣派遣-dispatch a messenger-dispatch a messenger派遣使者派遣使者n ncarry-vt.carry-vt.携带携带携带携带,运送运送运送运送,支持支持支持支持,支撑支撑支撑支撑,传送传送传送传送,意味意味意味意味-carried the baby in my arms -carried the baby in my arms 把孩子抱在我怀里；把孩子抱在我怀里；-carrying a heavy backpack-carrying a heavy backpack 背着沉重的包裹背着沉重的包裹-The train carries baggage

49、,mail,and passengers.-The train carries baggage,mail,and passengers.火车运送行李、邮件及乘客。火车运送行李、邮件及乘客。n nfetch-vt.fetch-vt.接来接来接来接来,取来取来取来取来,带来带来带来带来-The puppy fetched the stick that we had tossed.-The puppy fetched the stick that we had tossed.小狗衔回了我们扔掉的棍子小狗衔回了我们扔掉的棍子第25页/共31页n nprovided-conj.倘若 provided that假如,设若-will pay the bonus provided the job is completed on time.如果工作及时完成的话将发奖金第26页/共31页第27页/共31页第28页/共31页第29页/共31页第30页/共31页