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1、 据统计端午节的名称在我国所有传统节日中叫法最多，达二十多个，堪称节日别名之最。如有端午节、端五节、端阳节、重五节、重午节、天中节、夏节、五月节、菖节、蒲节、龙舟节、浴兰节、粽子节 、午日节、女儿节、地腊节、诗人节、龙日、午日灯节等等。 端阳节，据荆楚岁时记载，因仲夏登高，顺阳在上，五月正是仲夏，它的第一个午日正是登高顺阳天气好的日子，故称五月初五为“端阳节”。重午节，午，属十二支，农历五月为午月，五、午同音，五、五相重，故端午节又名“重午节”或“重五节”，有些地方也叫“五月节”。天中节，古人认为，五月五日时，阳重人中天，故称这一天为“天中节”。浴兰节，端午时值仲夏，是皮肤病多发季节，古人以兰
2、草汤沐浴去污为俗。汉代大戴礼云：“午日以兰汤沐浴”。解棕节，古人端午吃棕时，有比较各人解下粽叶的长度、长者为胜的游戏，故又有“解粽节”之称。 女儿节，明沈榜宛署杂记：“五月女儿节，系端午索，戴艾叶，五毒灵符。宛俗自五月初一至初五日，饰小闺女，尽态极研。出嫁女亦各归宁。因呼为女儿节。” 菖蒲节，古人认为“重午”是犯禁忌的日子，此时五毒尽出，因此端午风俗多为驱邢避毒，如在门上悬挂菖蒲、艾叶等，故端午节也称“菖蒲节” The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than
3、 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar. TheoriginofthissummerfestivalcentersaroundascholarlygovernmentofficialnamedQuYuan. Hewasagoodandrespectedman,butbecauseofthemisdeedsofjealousrivalsheeventually f e l l i n t o d i s f a v o r i n t h e e m p e r o r s c o u r t . 朝搴阰之木兰兮
4、夕揽洲之宿莽日月忽其不淹兮春与秋其代序唯草木之零落兮恐美人之迟暮 Unable to regain the respect of the emperor,in his sorrow Qu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Luo river. Because of their admiration for Qu Yuan, the local people adjacent to the Mi Luo River rushed into their boats to search for himwhile throwing rice into the waters.
5、 AlthoughtheywereunabletofindQuYuan,theireffortsarestillcommemoratedtodayduringtheDragonBoatFestival. Zong Zi is a very popular dishin Dragon BoatFestival .This tasty dish consists of rice ,egg ,dumplings ,meat, peanut, yolk or otherfillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zong zi is mean
6、t to remind us of the village fishermen scatteringrice across the water of the Mi Luo river in order to appease the river dragons so that they would not devour Qu Yuan. The time of year of the Dragon Boat Festival,the fifth lunar moon, has more significance than just the story of Qu Yuan. These exci
7、ting races were inspired by the villagers valiant attempts torescue Qu Yuan from the Mi Luo river.This tradition has remained unbroken for centuries. Realgar WineItisaverypopularpracticetodrinkthiskindofChineseliquorseasonedwithrealgarattheDragonBoatFestival.Thisisforprotectionfromevilanddiseasefort
8、herestoftheyear.Inoneword,alloftheactivitiesaretoprotectthemselvesfromevilandhonorthepoetQuYuan sachets Hewasagoodandrespectedman,butbecauseofthemisdeedsofjealousrivalsheeventually f e l l i n t o d i s f a v o r i n t h e e m p e r o r s c o u r t . 朝搴阰之木兰兮夕揽洲之宿莽日月忽其不淹兮春与秋其代序唯草木之零落兮恐美人之迟暮 Because o
9、f their admiration for Qu Yuan, the local people adjacent to the Mi Luo River rushed into their boats to search for himwhile throwing rice into the waters. Zong Zi is a very popular dishin Dragon BoatFestival .This tasty dish consists of rice ,egg ,dumplings ,meat, peanut, yolk or otherfillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. sachets
DragonBoatFestival端午节英文简介1PPT学习课件
