届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(四十一) Module 5　Ethnic Culture 新人教版选修7

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1、课时作业(四十一)选修7Module 5Ethnic Culture(限时：35分钟).单项填空1Near the table _ a little dog, watching her eagerly. Alay BlaidClying Dlie2It is no _ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind. Ause Bhelp Ctime Dway3Do you know the reason _ pilots turn off the planes lights before taking off?The pract

2、ice is for the passengers to adjust to the dark _ an emergency. Awhy; for fear that Bfor which; in case ofChow; for fear of Dthat; in case4It is wise to have some money_ for old age.Aput away Bkept upCgiven away Dput off5How about the concert last night?Well, at least its _ the one I saw last time w

3、ith Joan.Ano worse than Bno goodCnot as good as Das bad as6The plan has to be _ to meet the real situation. Aadjusted Badapted Cproduced Dfounded 7Weve invited Mr and Mrs Brown to dinner. But well have to_ because of the babys sickness. Atake up Bmake upCgive up Dput off8At the end of 2006, there we

4、re around 7，000 foreign printing companies in China, _ up around 4 percent of national total. Amade Bto makeCmaking Dhaving made9I promise her daughter _ get a nice present on her birthday. Will it be a big surprise to her?Ashould BmustCwould Dshall10Well, my daughters take great interest in most of

5、 the food on the menu. Thanks. _？Salad, fried fish, chips and orange juice, please. AShall I take your order BAt your serviceCWhat to follow DCan I help you11The town has _ population of more than 10，000 and 30% of _ population make a living by fishing.A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /；/12All the car

6、s must be tested before coming into use，which would _ cause danger. Asomehow Bmeanwhile Cotherwise Dfurthermore13You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days？_？ We wont, we promise!A. Then what B. All right C. How come D. So what 14I can_ the house being untidy，but I hate

7、it if its not clean.Acome up with Bput up withCturn to Dstick to15Tom failed in the GRE, and he is in low spirits. _？ He had been studying hard. AWhy not BHow come CWhat for DSo what.完形填空Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with _16_ and gang(团伙) prob

8、lems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often _17_ trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day _18_. Those fun trips had a(n) _19_ impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, _20_

9、 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys _21_. He sensed trouble between them. _22_， one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I _23_ you. You took me _24_ when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the _25_ days of my life.”Deeply touched by the boys wo

10、rds, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会) that _26_ teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw _27_ there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging _28_ on the kids, ”says Moody. By turning kids on to fishing, he _29_ to present an alter

11、native way of life. “When youre sitting there waiting for a _30_， ”he says, “you cant help but talk to each other, and such _31_ can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人) pressures in high school, ”says Michelle, 17, who _32_ the first program. “And I was able to h

12、elp my little brother _33_ drugs.”Moody faces _34_ in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime. “Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my _35_ to give back, ”Moody says. “If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”16A.drinking BdrugCse

13、curity Dsmoking17A.ran into Bgot over Cleft behind Dlooked into18A.ahead BawayCoff Dout19A.immediate Bdamaging Climited Dlasting20A.once BwhileCsince Duntil21A.quarreling BcomplainingCtalking Dcheering22A.Slowly BSuddenly CFinally DSecretly23A.understand Bhear Csee Dremember24A.fishing BsailingCboat

14、ing Dswimming25A.quietest BlongestCbest Dbusiest26A.connects Bintroduces Creduces Dcommits27A.where BunlessCas Dwhether28A.impression Bburden Cdecision Dimpact29A.asked Bintended Cpretended Dagreed30A.solution Bchange Cbite Dsurprise31A.concerns Binterests Cconversations Demotions32A.participated in

15、 Bworked outCapproved of Dmade up33A.misuse Bavoid Ctolerate Dtest34A.unemployment BchallengeCcompetition Dretirement35A.team Bschool Cfamily Dcommunity.阅读理解The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (18501928)After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt t

16、o make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871.In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City”， almost certainly the source of Howards name for his later building plan of towns.Returning to London, Howard developed hi

17、s design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing_on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs.The nineteenthcentury poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities.At the same time, the British countrysi

18、de was in fact equally unattractive：though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression (萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life.Howards idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city.Howards

19、idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside, far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and conn

20、ecting industries.They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions.As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limitHoward suggested 32, 000 people; then, another w

21、ould be started a short distance away.Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus

22、 giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.36How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?AThrough his observation of the country life.BThrough the combination of different ideas.CBy taking other peoples advice.DBy using the nickname of the reconstructed Ch

23、icago.37The underlined phrase “drawing on” in Paragraph 1 probably means _Amaking use ofBmaking comments onCgiving an explanation ofDgiving a description of38According to Howard, garden cities should be built _Aas far as possible from existing citiesBin the countryside where the land was cheapCin th

24、e countryside where agriculture was developedDnear cities where employment opportunities already existed39What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A. Their number would continue to rise.BEach one would continue to become larger.CPeople would live and work in the same place.DEach

25、 one would contain a certain type of business.40What could be the best title for the passage?ACity and CountrysideBThe Invention of the Garden CityCA New City in ChicagoDA Famous Garden City in England课时作业(四十一).1.A考查全部倒装。介词短语位于句首，谓语动词是lie，stand等静态动词或come等表示位置移动的词时，句子要用全部倒装。由a little dog可判断谓语动词要用单数形式

26、，故排除D。2A考查名词搭配。It is no use doing sth 做某事是没有用的。3B先行词为reason，所以定语从句应该用why或for which引导，此外，由语境可知：adjust to the dark是为了以防紧急情况的发生，所以第二空应该用in case of。4A考查动词短语辨析。put away储蓄，储存；keep up保持，维持；give away赠送，泄露；put off推迟。5A 考查比较等级。“no比较级than”意为“两者都不”。no worse than即为as good as，从at least 可以知道该句意思是“至少和我上次跟琼一起看的一样好”，

27、故应选no worse than。6Aadjust调整。句意：这项计划必须做出调整以迎合实际的情形。7D考查动词短语辨析。根据句子意思，应选put off(推迟)。8C考查非谓语动词。make up与前一分句的动作同时发生。根据句意，表示主动，故应选making作结果状语，相当于并列句and it made或定语从句which made9D考查情态动词。根据讲话人的语气可以知道，选项部分表示讲话者是给对方的一种承诺，故应该选情态动词shall。shall用于第二或第三人称，表示允诺、警告、威胁等。10A 考查交际用语。对话首句为顾客对餐馆食物的赞扬，接下来是服务员的礼貌性回答。根据第三句客人所

28、讲内容可知， 选项部分为服务员让客人点菜，故用 Shall I take your order？来表达。11Ahas a population：有的人口；当population前有具体的数词修饰时，用定冠词the。12C考查副词辨析。句意：所有的汽车在使用前都必须检测，要不然就会有危险。“cause danger”是不检测引起的结果，也就是说和上文所说的情况相反，所以要用otherwise，意思是： 否则的话，要不然。somehow 不知怎么地；meanwhile期间，同时；furthermore此外，而且。13A考查交际用语。句意：“你可以养一只宠物狗，但假定几天后你就厌倦了，然后会发生什么

29、？”“我们不会的，我们保证。” Then what？相当于Then what will happen?14B考查动词短语辨析。说话人表达的是“我可以忍受房子零乱，但是”。put up with在这里的意思是“忍受”。其他选项中，come up with想出；turn to转向，求助于，翻到；stick to坚持。15B考查交际用语。How come？意为“怎么回事？”.经验丰富的警官Robert Moody组织管辖区校园内的问题少年钓鱼，创立野营基金会，锻炼孩子们的耐性和责任感，培养人际交往等，使得孩子们逐渐远离了毒品，逐渐形成良性循环，孩子们最后走上正途。16B由第三段倒数第二句中drugs

30、可推断出。17Arun into trouble get into trouble 处于困境。18Cday off放假。19D从1991年开始至2000年验证，可见其作用是持续的，因此选lasting。20Bwhile表示“当时候”。21A从后面的trouble可推断选A。22B根据上文的内容可知，两个年轻人在吵架。并且Moody感觉到他们之间的问题。而下文一个男孩向Moody走去并且给了他一个拥抱。故可推知，这一动作是突然发生的。所以选B项。23D根据下文的“You took mewhen I was in fifth grade.”可知，是一个男孩想起了发生在五年级的事情。故选D项，rem

31、ember记得。24A从第一段go fishing及下文第三、四段第一句话、最后一段最后一句话都可以推断。25C根据第三段的首句可知，Moody被男孩的话深深地感动，决定创办一个基金会故可知那天是男孩生活中最好的日子之一。故选best。26Bintroduce sb to sth使某人初步了解27Awhere哪里，引导地点状语从句。28D从第二段第一句impact可以推出；have an effect/impact on 对有影响。29Bintend to do sth 打算/有目的地做某事。30Cbite咬(钩)。31C根据上文的“you cant help but talk to each

32、 other”中的“talk”可知，该题应选C项。conversation对话。32Aparticipate in参加，符合文意。work out算出，弄懂，想出，解决，产生结果；approve of赞成；make up编造，虚构，组成，化妆，弥补，和解。33Bavoid drugs远离毒品。34D从全文第一段得知还有三年就退休了，即55岁退休。35D从全文第一段得知此处是为“社区”做事情。.本文为记叙文，叙述了花园城市的起源和发展情况。Ebenezer Howard受“花园城市”的启发，后来返回伦敦，在乡村引用了这个名称作为他新建花园城市的名称。后来不断扩大，并有了各种各样的和大城市里一样的

33、服务设施等。36D细节理解题。从第一段信息句it was nicknamed “the Garden City”，almost certainly the source of Howards name for his later building plan of towns.得知Howard后来的城镇建筑名称来自于以前的the Garden City。37A词义猜测题。联系前后文理解，Howard回到伦敦后，利用了当时很流行的思想创造了比较独特的各种思想相结合的设计。这里是“利用”的意思。38B细节理解题。从第二段的最后一句理解到“Howard的想法是一群人建立一个公司，借钱在远离大城市的而且土地非常廉价的乡下建一个花园城市”。故答案选B。39A推理判断题。从最后一段over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit表明花园城市的数目在不断增长。40B主旨大意题。全文大意为叙述花园城市的名称来源以及它的发展情况，故B符合题意。