英语教学课件系列形容词比较级和最高级ComparativesandSuperlatives

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1、This is my favorite film star.She has long black hair and big black eyes.She also has a long face,a big mouth and white teeth.She is tall and slim.I think she is very beautiful.adjectives形容词形容词 A Description She has short hair.Her hair is short.This is a lazy cat.This cat is lazy.Study the use of ad

2、jectives Conclusion We use adjectives to describe someone or something.We can put an adjective _ a noun(名词名词)or _ a linking verb(系动词系动词).beforeafterLinking verbs be become feel get grow keep look seem smell sound taste turn Form sentences and tell the use of the adjectives1.short/Millie/hair/has_2.w

3、ears/Sandy/glasses/round_3.is/funny/Amy/and cheerful_4.like/Millie/not/hair/does/long_5.is/Sandy/hair/tall/long/and has _Millie has short hair.Sandy wears round glasses.Amy is funny and cheerful.Millie does not like long hair.Sandy is tall and has long hair.This girl is beautiful.That girl is singin

4、g beautifully.(adj.)(adv.)Find out the differenceAttention We use an adjective with a noun or a linking verb while we use an adverb with a notional verb(实意动词实意动词).The bike is _.The tractor is _.The car is _.fastfasterthe fastestCompare them The black and white dog is the happiest of the three.The ye

5、llow dog is still happier.The white dog is very happy.Compare them The first pig is quite fat.The second pig is much fatter.The third pig is the fattest of all.Compare them Conclusion1.We use comparatives to compare two people or things when we see in the sentence2.We use superlatives to compare thr

6、ee or more people or things when we see than,much,even,still,a little,of the two,Which/Who is,A or B?etc.the,of,in,Which/Who is,A,B or C?etc.We add the before the superlatives.构成方法原级比较级最高级longfewcheaplongerfewercheaperlongestfewestcheapestnicesafelatenicersaferlaternicestsafestlatestbighotthinbigger

7、hotterthinnerbiggesthottestthinnestprettyunhappyheavyprettierunhappierheavierprettiestunhappiestheaviest大部分单音节词大部分单音节词在词尾加在词尾加-er或或-est以字母以字母e结尾的词，结尾的词，加加-r或或-st重读闭音节词只有重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，应先双写辅音字母，再加再加-er或或-est以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结结尾的双音节词，尾的双音节词，先改先改“y”为为“i”,再加再加-er或或-estForm Comparatives and

8、Superlatives构成方法原级比较级最高级nervousclearlydangerousfrightenedmore nervousmore clearlymore dangerousmore frightenedmost nervousmost clearlymost dangerousmost frightened不规则变法good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther（更远的）（更远的）farthestfurther（进一步的）（进一步的）furthestold

9、older/elderoldest/eldest部分双音节部分双音节词和多音节词和多音节词在前面加词在前面加more或或mostConclusion(Short adjectives are adjectives of one or two syllables(音节音节).Long adjectives are adjectives of three or more syllables.)We add-er/-est to short adjectives.We use more/most for long adjectives.adjectivecomparativesuperlativef

10、unnygoodhappyinterestinglargesmartthin.funnierfunniesthappierhappiestmore interesting most interestinglargerlargestsmartersmartestthinnerthinnestbetterbestComplete the tableEach member of a group should read and spell the comparative and superlative of an adjective below.The group that can do it cor

11、rectly and most quickly will be the winner!1.light old healthy cheerful 2.safe thirsty slim bad 3.bright new much bored 4.sad heavy straight clearly Group competitionMillieSandyAmyPeterKittySimonHeight(cm)150160145168150158Weight(kg)444540494048Swimming(sec/50m)403830343632Drawing competition9/1010/

12、105/105/106/108/10English test10/108/109/106/108/107/10Profile 1.Simon is _(tall)Kitty.2.Peter is _(tall)student of the six students.3.Sandy is _(heavy)Millie.4.Peter is _(heavy)student of the six students.5.Millie is _(slow)swimmer of the six students.taller thanthe tallestheavier thanthe heaviestt

13、he slowestReport 6.Amy is _(fast)swimmer of the six students.7.Millies drawing is _(beautiful)Simons.8.Sandys drawing is _(beautiful)in the drawing competition.9.Millies English is _(good)Amys.Millies English is _(good).more beautiful thanthe most beautifulthe fastestbetter thanthe bestReport Which

14、would you like to talk about?animalsfood and drinkssportsOr maybe you would like to talk about the people in this classroom?Make up a dialogue to compare people or things clever strong fast noisyexciting interesting dangerousdelicious sweet healthyhelpful smart generous humourousmuch+er er than the

15、est of the three/of all/in ones.Which/Who is er,A or B?Which/Who is the est,A,B or C?Words,phrases and sentences you may use()1.My mother is _ in our family.A.busiest B.the busiest C.busier D.busy()2.This apple is _ of all.A.redder B.the redest C.the reddest D.reddest()3.Which pen is _,this one or t

16、hat one?A.dear B.dearest C.the dearest D.dearer()4.Kate is _ than all the other girls.She is _ of all.A.taller,tallest B.taller,the tallest C.the tallest,tallest D.tallest,the tallest()5._ of the two men is my uncle.A.The older B.Old C.The oldest D.Oldest BCDBAMultiple Choice1.格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。格林先生是

17、这四个人当中最高最胖的。Mr Green is _ and _.2.小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。Small bananas are often _.3.我的铅笔比你的短得多。我的铅笔比你的短得多。My pencil is _.4.在中国，哪一条河流最长？在中国，哪一条河流最长？Which river is _ in China?5.他的观点比我的新。他的观点比我的新。His idea is _.the tallestfattest of the fourbetter than big onesmuch shorter than yoursthe longestnewer than mineTranslation Good,better,best,Never let it rest,Till your good is better,And your better is best!A PoemRevise the use of adjectives,Revise the use of adjectives,comparatives and paratives and superlatives.Complete the exercises in the Complete the exercises in the workbook.workbook.Homework