4A牛津英语语法和练习题

《4A牛津英语语法和练习题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《4A牛津英语语法和练习题（4页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、4A牛津英语语法和练习题 ; 上海牛津英语4A讲义 M1U1Meeting new people1. 词汇： classmate 同学 schoolmate 校友 deskmate 同桌 friend朋友meet 遇见people人们 eleven 十一twelve十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty二十 student number 学号sit 坐skip跳绳live居住near在附近year年well好mask 面具 2. 词组： my classma

2、te 我的同学go to the park 去公园 ride a bicycle骑自行车skip a rope 跳绳 live near the school住在学校附近 walk to school走路去学校play basketball 打篮球like reading喜欢阅读years old 岁 Nice to meet you！很快乐遇到你！Nice to meet you，too.我也很快乐遇到你！See you！再见！3. 语法：形容词性物主代词 his，her，your，my，its，their，our形容词性物主代词所有格后必须加名词。 my new classmateher

3、dressour classroomhis motherHis/Her name is This is my sister.Her names Sally.(向别人介绍某个人)Can 句型 can后的动词必须是原形He can swim very fast.He cant sing.Can he climb a tree？主语是第一人称I、we，第二人称you和第三人称复数they、his parents等的时候，句中动词用原形； 主语是第三人称单数时，动词要相应变化加sShe lives near our school.She walks to school every day. My fr

4、iend has a nice dress。变否认句和疑问句时要添加助动词doesnt和does，动词要变回原形。 My brother doesnt like his toy car. Does Kitty walk to school every day？like后面加 名词复数We like balls.动词ing形式We like playing basketball.to doWe like to play basketball.do-doing的规那么：直接加ingsinging，playing，painting，jumping去末尾的e，加ingwriting，dancing，c

5、oming双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingswimming，skipping runningdesk，mask 练习：一、用所给词的适当形式填空：This is _(I) new classmate._(she) names Sally.Thats _(we) English teacher._(he) brother is my classmate._(I) deskmate is Jill,_(she) hair is long. 二、读句子，用适当的代词填空。Jack is my friend._ sister is Kitty.Whats Jacks sisters name_ name

6、s Kitty. Mr Li is our teacher._ has got a red car. Whos your fatherThe tall man is _ father. Has your brother got a big ballNo,_ hasnt. My father is a doctor._is tall._ car is black. -Is that _ ruler-Yes,its _ ruler.Eddie and I are cclassmate.Thats _ classroom, -Are _ in Class2 Yes,_ am.Look at thes

7、e trees._ are tall and green._ roots(根) are long. 三、按要求该句子：1.I like this book.( 一般疑问句)_ _ like this book？2.Jill lives near the school.(否认句) Jill _ _ near the school. 3.Ginger likes to eat fish.(一般疑问句)_Ginger _ to eat fish4.They walk to school every day.( 一般疑问句)_ they _ to school every day5.Ben and A

8、lice can swim very fast.(对划线提问) _ _ Ben and Alice _M1U2Abilities1. 词汇：climb 爬 draw 画画 paint 用颜料画画 swim 游泳 read读 write 写Jump 跳 hop单脚跳 picture画，图dream梦 interview 采访guest嘉宾 everyone大家，每个人fast 快 high高 very 很，非常welcome欢迎 both两个都 dolphin海豚 wasp黄蜂 crisp薯片2. 词组：paint a picture画一幅画climb a tree爬树count to thre

9、e数到三very much非常read a book看书swim in the river在河里游泳fly very high飞得很高swim very fast游得很快very well很好 both super都很棒our guest我们的嘉宾welcome to 欢迎来到 3. 语法：1.can句型 肯定句：I/He/She/They can run fast.否认句：I/He/She/They cant run fast. 一般疑问句：Can you/he/she/they run fast？特殊疑问句：What can you/he/she/they do？ 2.have got,h

10、as got 表示某人又某物 4. 写作：能用所学语言对一个人进行描述。 题目：My friend/classmate/father5. 形容词性物主代词his，her，your，my，its，their，our 练习：一、按要求写单词：1.同音词：see _for_here_ 2.反义词：tall_ young_ black_ 3.同类词：draw_ eleven_ your_4.复数：people_foot_ glass_ watch_ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空：Here _(be) some bread for you.How many _(class) are there in yo

11、ur school Where is _(you) white rubber My father can_(drive) a car. Who_(be) that tall ladySupergirl _ write,but she _(can) fly high. _you count the booklsNo,I _(can). Here _(be) two _(glass) of milk. Dont _(ride) the bicycle on the road. Can _(you) pony sing-_(be) you fifteen-No,he_(not be) fifteen

12、, -Can her brother _(write) ABC-No,he _(can). Please give_(I) that book. 三 按要求写句子：1.Mary can read the book.Mary cant write.(合成一句)_.2.My friend can play football well.(否认句)My friend _ play football well.3.My parents can swim fast.(改成一般疑问句，并做肯定答复) _ your _ fastYes,_ _.4.I can ride a bicycle to the par

13、k.(一般疑问句)_ you _ a bicycle to the park5.Can his sister draw well肯定句)_ _ _ _ well.6.Sam can jump.划线提问)_ _ Sam _7.Our classmate can sing .(对划线提问)_ can _ classmate _8.He likes swimming in the river.(把like改为can)He _ _ in the river.9.Their father is Tim.( 对划线提问) _ their father10.Her brother has got some

14、nice pictures.( 一般疑问句)_ her brother _ _nice picturesM1U3How do you feel1. 词汇：back 回来 biscuit饼干 feel感觉 happy快乐的 sad伤心的 hungry 饿full饱的thirsty口渴的tired累的crow乌鸦bottle瓶子 water水drink喝pebble小石子so所以then则，然后idea方法toast烤面包post 邮局lamp灯postman邮递员large大的 cream奶油berry 果冻want需要，想要 2.词组：a new bicycle一辆新自行车 have some

15、 biscuits吃些饼干 each other对方 drink some water喝些水 thirsty and tired又渴又累a good idea一个好主意a bottle of water一瓶水a piece of toast一片烤面包 long and thin又长又细post lamp路灯post office邮局be full of充斥了 be tired of厌倦Have some biscuits.Thank you.I have an idea.我有一个主意。3.语法：How do you feel？Im /were hungry.How does Danny fee

16、l？Hes thirsty.以here，there开头的句子be动词用is还是are要看后面的名词是单数还是复数，是可数名词复数还是不可数名词。Heres some water for you.Here are some pebbles.There is a bottle under the tree.There are three crows in the tree. 练习：一按要求写单词：1.peach复数_ 2.sad反义词_ 3.her 主格_4.young反义词_ 5.right同音词_ 6.I宾格_ 7.hungry反义词_8.bike同义词_ 二用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Hav

17、e some_(biscuit).2.-How _(do)the lime taste-Its sweet.3.-How _(do) his sister feel-They are tired. 4.Your hair_(be) long.5.-Where are the_(mouse)-They are under the bed. 6.Those are _(Betty) red coats. 7.-How _(do) Jill feel-Shes happy.8.The monkey _(like) to eat bananas.9.-_(have) some juice,please

18、. -No,thanks.I_(not be)thirsty. 10.Here_(be) some juice.11.-What can his brother _(do) 12.Here is _(a) old man.13.What_(have) your son got14.There are three _(knife) in my box.15.-How_(do) your grandma feel-Shes fine. 16.Sam likes_(make) the snowman. 17.Can Teddy_(swim) in the sea18._they_(like) to

19、eat chicken 19.There_(is) any water in the bottle. 三、按要求改句子：1.Mary can make some strawberry cakes.(否认句)Mary _ make _ strawberry cakes.2.Has her deskmate got a blue skateboard(肯定句)Her _ _ got a blue skateboard. 3.I have got a new colour ball.(一般疑问句)_ you _ a new ball 4.Sam is on the sofa.(对划线提问)_ _ S

20、am 5.Im sad.( 用how提问)How _ you _6.Grandma is fine.( 对划线提问)_ _ grandma7.Sam is hungry.( 对划线提问)How _ Sam _8.We are thirsty and hungry now.( 对划线提问)_ _ _ _ now9.There is a bottle under the tree.( 对划线提问)How _ _ _ there under the tree 10.My pencil is yellow and red.( 对划线提问) _ _ is your pencil11.Her father

21、 is thirty-eight.( 对划线提问)_ _ is her father12.There are some pebbles in the bottle.(一般疑问句)_ there _ pebbles in the bottle 13.I have got an umbrella.(将I改为the girl)The girl _ got an umbrella.M2U1 Jills family单词：uncle 叔，舅，伯 aunt 姨妈，姑妈，舅妈 cousin 堂表兄弟姐妹parents父母亲 grandparents祖外祖父母family家庭welcome欢迎dive跳水 r

22、eally真的 Mid-autumn Day中秋节 watch看，观赏 riddle谜语sometimes有时 bright明亮的 lady女士 dish盘子wash洗 catch抓cook做饭 put放 garden花园 visit看望 photo照片 mooncake月饼 词组：my mothers brother我母亲的兄弟have some mooncakes吃月饼watch the beautiful moon in the garden在花园里看美丽的月亮 the girl in the short black dress那个穿着短的黑色连衣裙的女孩the lady in the

23、long red skirt那个穿着长的红色裙子的女士the man in the bright green shirt那个穿着鲜绿色衬衣的男士 catch the fish抓鱼wash the dishes洗盘子cook the fish煮鱼 put the fish on the plate把鱼放在盘子里on Mid-autumn Day在中秋节 visit her grandparents看望祖父母句型：1.to have句型：肯定句：I have gota nice coat.Jill has(got) a nice cat.否认句：I dont have gota nice dress.Jill doesnt have (got) a nice cat.或I havent (got) a nice dress.Jill hasnt (got) a nice cat.一般疑问句：Do you have a nice dressDoes Jill have a nice cat