口腔颌面医学影像学课件

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1、口腔颌面医学影像学口腔颌面医学影像学Oral and maxillofacial Medical Imaging(introduction)Basic Science of Stomatology Clinical course of Stomatology OMMIContents Radiationphysics,Radiationphysics,Biologicaleffectsofradiation,Biologicaleffectsofradiation,Irradiationprotection,Irradiationprotection,Imagingtechniquesandn

2、ormalImagingtechniquesandnormalradiographicanatomy,radiographicanatomy,DevelopmentaldisturbanceoftheteethandDevelopmentaldisturbanceoftheteethandmaxillofacialbones,maxillofacialbones,Caries,Pulpdiseases,periapicaldiseasesandCaries,Pulpdiseases,periapicaldiseasesandperiodontitis,periodontitis,Inflamm

3、arylessonsoffacialandjawbones,Inflammarylessonsoffacialandjawbones,Trauma,Cysts,Tumor-likelesions,TumorsofjawsTrauma,Cysts,Tumor-likelesions,TumorsofjawsSofttissuelesionsofmaxillofacialandneckregions,Softtissuelesionsofmaxillofacialandneckregions,Diseasesofsalivaryglands,Diseasesofsalivaryglands,Dis

4、easesoftemporomandibularjointDiseasesoftemporomandibularjointManifestationsofsystemicdiseasesinjawsandcranialbones,Manifestationsofsystemicdiseasesinjawsandcranialbones,interventionalradiologyoforalandmaxillofacialregion,interventionalradiologyoforalandmaxillofacialregion,RadiologyoforalimplantsRadi

5、ologyoforalimplantsContentsIntroduction HistoryofOralandmaxillofacialMedicalImagingIndicationsofImagingmodalitiesTheimportanceandlimitationsoftheimagingdiagnosisLearningmethodologyforstudents History of Oral and Maxillofacial Medical Imaging1.History of Subject Development Dental Oral&Maxillofacial

6、Oral&Maxillofacial Radiology Radiology Medical ImagingHistory of Oral and Maxillofacial Medical Imaging2.Important and Memorable advance Rontgen W.C.,1895,The Nobel Prize in Physics 1901 Otto Walkhoff Kells C.E.,1896 Vellebonna,1930 Peatero,1954 Hounsfield G.and Cormack A.,1971 The Nobel Prize in Ph

7、ysiology or Medicine 1979 Lauterbur P.and Mansfield P.，1973-1978 The Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine 2003 Mozzo P,Arai Y.,1997-1998 W.C.Rontgen）18451923 Allan M.CormackUSATuftsUniversityMedford,MA,USAGodfrey N.HounsfieldUnitedKingdom Paul C.Lauterbur 1/2 of the prize USA Peter Mansfield 1/2 o

8、f the prize United KingdomGermanyHistory of Oral and Maxillofacial Medical Imaging2.Important and Memorable advance Arcelin,1913 Norgaard,1944 Eiedses des Plantes,1961(Subtraction)Wisconsin University,Feb.1980（DSA）Jacobs and Mannaster,1987(TMD)(Digital Radiology)OthersHistory of Oral and Maxillofaci

9、al Medical Imaging in China 3D Accuitomo ,Morita NewTom 9000 Prof.Zhao-ju ZOU (1918-1999)Founder of Oral Radiology in ChinaThe First Chinese Congress of Oral&Maxillofacial Radiology in 1987,BeijingThe Second Chinese Congress of Oral&Maxillofacial Radiology in 1991,BeijingThe 3rd ACOMFR 2000,BeijingT

10、he Fourth Congress of Oral&Maxillofacial Radiology in 2000,BeijingThe council of 16th IADMFR,Cape Town,2005 Indications of Different Imaging Modalities Caries,pulp diseases,periapical diseases,periodontitis and developmental disturbances of the teeth,Periapical radiography,bitewing radiography,occlu

11、sal radiography,panoramic radiography,Cone beam CT(CBCT)Inflammatory lesions of facial and jaw bones conventional radiography,CBCT,CT and MRI Fractures of maxillofacial bones conventional radiography,CBCT,CTIndications of Different Imaging Modalities cysts,tumors and tumor-like lesions of maxillofac

12、ial region conventional radiography,ultrasonography,CBCT,CT,MRI,DSA,radionuclide imaging.diseases of salivary galands conventional radiography,sialography,ultra-sonography,CT and MRI diseases of temporomandibular joint conventional radiography,arthrography,CBCT,CT and MRI Interventional Radiology In

13、terventional angiography,therapeutic angiography,transcatheter embolization Sialoendoscopy Arthrographic-interventional treatment Others Importance and limitations of Importance and limitations of the imaging diagnosis the imaging diagnosis ImportanceImportance Limitation Limitation Learning methodo

14、logy for students Understanding for the Understanding for the principleprinciple of imaging technologyof imaging technology combining combining theorytheory with with practicepractice finding,comparing,and comprehensively analysing finding,comparing,and comprehensively analysing the the imaging featuresimaging features of a pathological lesion of a pathological lesion considering together withconsidering together with clinical findingsclinical findings and and pathologypathologyThank you for your attention