大学英语综合教程3课后习题答案

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1、全新版大学英语综合教程3UnitOneVocabularyI 1.1)Onbalance2)resist3)haul4)wicked5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary9)involved10)economic11)blasting12)justabout2. 1)cutback/down2)pickup3)getby4)getthrough5) faceupto6)turnin7)makingupfor8)thinkup3. 1)pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy.2) o

2、ftengeneratemisleadingthoughts.3) attachgreatimportancetocombingtheorywithpracticeinourwork.4) besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney.5) beforehegetsthroughlife.4. 1)theirindooraprofittoinvestin2) devicetheimprovementonaglobalscale3) stackedtemptationneverdinedoutII 1.1)house2)Home3)homefamily4)househ

3、old2. 1)doubt2)suspected3)doubted4)suspected5)suspectIII 1)rise2)final3)regular4)cash5)howswhys6) upped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)searchComprehensiveExercisesI 1.1)getsby2)temptation3)getthrough4)improvements5) asidefrom6)suspect7)supplement8)profit9)stacking2. 1)replaced2)consider3)quilt4)world5)

4、tough6) fuels7)provide8)luxuries9)balance10)idealI 1.1)Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkitsfairlyminor.2) MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover(responsibilityfor)myupbringingatthatpoint.3) Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesol

5、dtoChildren.4) Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspapersascarriersofnewsandopinion.5) Whenitcomestohismagazine,itis/carriesadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.2. Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopened/set

6、upahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymakethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.But,torunabusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpenses.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremisesforthevariouskind

7、sofinsurancesheneeded.Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.UnitTwoVocabularyI 1.1)decades2)historic3)imposed4)religious5)slender6)web7) bade8)site9)ontheside10)authorized11)terminal12)makethebestof2. 1)wentt

8、hrough2)stoodupfor3)laiddown4)takeon5)let(us)down6)drawon7)fallinto8)passfor3. 1)arefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.2) intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthoroftheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerat

9、ionandthemostcompelling.3) peoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrugs.4) couldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.5) isourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsinboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.4. 1)Asfordonotcompelcaptureofhaveforged2) Athugeriskthemissionshelter3) wh

10、oabolishedIntheeyesofracialII 1.IlltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.2. MostMcDonaldslookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.3. Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughaf

11、inancialcrisis4. Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble:itsalwaysbreakingdown.5. Inyourresumeyouvementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.6. Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.7. Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldnthavelingeredonovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus.8. Thebankruptc

12、yofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignorance.III 1)lonely2)friendly3)weeklymonthly4)lovely5)cowardly6) kindly/saintly7)lively8)motherlyComprehensiveExercisesI 1.1)forged2)standup3)compelled4)convictions5) mission6)abolish7)intenton8)risk9)intheeyesof10)threats2. 1)assistance2)involved3)estim

13、ated4)coincidence5)emerged6) referred7)numerous8)stationed9)concern10)captureI 1.1)Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.2) Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmove

14、tothenewsettlement.3) Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.4) Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.5) Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometol

15、ikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.2. ShortlyafterheachievedfreedomHensonbecameintentonassistingfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.Onces

16、omeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.LaterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresden,Canadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschool.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslaverywouldbeabolished,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminati

17、onnolongerexisted.UnitThreeVocabularyI 1.1)threatens2)byasmallmargin3)civilize4)closedup5)wandered6)paste7) withoutsomuchas8)sideways9)hookupto10)universal11)chart12)Bathedin2. 1)narroweddown2)lookedbackon3)cutoff4)fitinto5)wear(theother)down6)liesin7)putup8)standfor3. 1)whichislikelytomakepeoplevul

18、nerabletoasthmahasbeenfoundbyresearchersattheDepartmentofClinicalMedicineinOxford.2) withmirroreddoorshadtobebuiltinsoastomaketheirsmallbedroomlooklarger.3) featurethespaceshuttleChallengerblowingupinJanuary1986-killingallsevencrew.4) threatenedtokeepthepupilsinafterschooltheywerequietedatonce.5) ar

19、eamajorbarriertothecountryseconomicgrowthduetothefactthatimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange/becauseimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange.4. 1)lookedbackonatmosphereurbanlife2) erahookeduptothetheelectronic3) thesuburbasophisticatedsystemanalyzemakeerrorsII 1.1)away2)in/inside3)for

20、ward/through4)back5)off6)home7)backdown8)inoutIII 1.Internetisnotsuchaunusualwordasitusedtobe2. Mostmendonotlookunattractiveinthem3. Wealthyassheis,sheisnotunconcernedbyhersuddenunemployment4. Thisclaimisnotunrealisticinviewofasharpdecreaseinthecitysviolentcrimes5. Hispoorhealthisnotunrelatedtohisun

21、healthywayoflifeComprehensiveExercisesI1.1)Statistics2)rural3)era4)stoodfor5)onthelatch6)vulnerable7)barriers8)electronic9)reflection10)civilized2.1)tougher2)liable3)shift4)electric5)cautious6) sophisticated7)thieves8)break9)chances10)signsII 1.1)TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplelive,nomatterwhether

22、theyareinurbanorruralareas.2) Medium-sizedandsmallcompaniedaremorevulnerabletothethreatoftheglobaleconomiccrisisthanlargeones.3) Withregardtoourtermpapers,theprofessoraskedustoanalyzethechartofunemploymentfirst,andthenprovidecriticalreflectionsonthenationseconomicdevelopment.4) Itneveroccurredtohimt

23、hattheirteamwouldwinthebasketballmatchbyalargemargin.5) Lookingbackonmytwentyyearsteachinginhighschool,Iattributedmysuccesstopatience,talent,andtheconstantpursuitofknowledge.2.Itisalmostimpossibletokeepadeterminedburglarout.Allyoucandoisdiscouragehimforafewminutes,thusexposinghimtopolicepatrols.Comm

24、onsensetellsusthatlightingisabarriertocriminalactivity.Alightshouldbefixedinthedoorwayandswitchedonatnight.Makesurethatyoudontleavethedooronthelatchifyouhappentobethelasttocomein.Ifyoudecidetobuyasophisticatedelectronicalarmsystem,besuretoaskforitssignsandputthemuponbothwindowsanddoors.Inadditionyou

25、mayhaveithookeduptoapolicestation.UnitFourVocabularyI1.1)accordingly2)loose3)concentration4)stimulating5)fabric6)ifanything7) reality8)intuition9)trifle10)attheturnofthecentury11)mess12)undermine2. 1)approve2)slowdown3)takein4)suckedinto5)setapart6)dozedoff7)callforth8)stretchinto9)keepupwith10)beli

26、evein3. 1)providedinspirationformanyartistsandmusiciansoverthedecades.2) iscreditedtohispowersofimagination.3) onthefoundationsofanagriculturalrevolution.4) nottomakeantcomplaintsinthepresenceofthenurse.5) theoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWar4. 1)flawcametotheconclusionwouldgetnowhere2) inarowdozedoffames

27、sof3) outbreakofhasunderminedhasstrainedI1.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway2. Withhisphysicalconditionimprovingdaybyday3. WithourGDPgrowingsteadily4. Withalltheshopsclosed5. Withhereyesclosed6. WiththefogliftingduringthenightIII 1)like/as2)as3)like4)like/as5)as/like6)as7)like8)asComprehensiveExercisesI 1.

28、1)caution2)cametotheconclusion3)nevergetanywhere4)undermining5) notgive/careafig6)flaw7)beyondanydoubt8)foundation9)remarkable/impressive10)imagination2.1)extent2)inventions3)bet4)manages5)vision6) eventually7)achievement8)poverty9)utilized10)breakthroughII 1.1)Thevolunteerssent/assignedbytheRedCros

29、sdisinfected,withgreatcaution,thedrinkingwaterinthevillagesoastoavoidanoutbreakofplague.2) Einsteinspentmanyyearstryingtounifythetheoriesofelectromagnetismandgravitybutfailed.3) ProfessorWangreceived/wonthePresidentalAwardforhisexcellenceinstimulatingstudentscreativeimagination.4) Asthereweresomemaj

30、ordesignflaws,theboardofdirectorsdidntapproveoftheeconomicstimuluspackage.5) Havingrealizedthatnobodycouldhelphim,Jordanfinallycametotheconclusionthathehadtofacerealityandtakeup/meetthechallengebyhimself.2.Whatwasremarkableabout2005wasperhapsthattheUnitedNationsdeclaredit“TheWorldYearofPhysics”.Itwa

31、sthe100thanniversaryofEinsteinstheoryofrelativityandthe50thanniversaryofhisdeath.In1905Einsteinpublishedfivehighlyimportantessaysinthehistoryofscience,thusrevolutionizingphysics.Hisgreatachievementscanbecreditedtohisimpressivepowersofimagination,constantquestioning,andnotgivingafigforauthority.Itisb

32、eyonddoubtthatEinsteinwasthegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury.UnitOneVocabularyI1.1)sprinkled2)inturn3)reversed4)repay5)atsea6)traditional7) statement8)longedfor9)insecret10)unloaded11)weep12)underway2. 1)stretchout2)makeout3)hopefor4)turnsover5)putaway6)bringsback7)gotto8)goabout3. 1)diminish,peopl

33、eareworkingtoincreasetheuseofsolarenergy.2) accordhighprioritytomeetingthechallengesofeconomicandenvironmentaldevelopmentintheregion.3) areexposedtomoreinformationthanwerechildrenofthepast,itdoesnotfollowthattheyautomaticallybecomemoresophisticated.4) beenimmersedinBritishhistoryandculture.5) inafla

34、shonJune1,2000whenhelostbothlegsinaserioustrafficaccident.4. 1)mysincereconsiderateofwithgratitude2) assembledamidtheinquestof3) wasmarveloushadundergoneswiftandtherestI1.1)fondof2)sickof3)thoughtfulof4)confidentof5)consciousof6)criticalof7)guiltyof8)ashamedofIll1)Toknowwhatpeoplereallythink,payrega

35、rdtowhattheydo,ratherthanwhattheysay.2) Itiscooperation,ratherthanconflict,thatwillenableyoutoachieveyoursuccess.3) Annmadestudentsthinkforthemselvesratherthantellingthemwhattothink.4) IthinkIllstayathomethiseveningratherthango/goingout.5) Mostpeoplearecontenttoletperfectdayshappenatrandomratherthan

36、plan/planningforthem.ComprehensiveExercisesI 1.1)atsea2)Turningover3)reverse4)gotto5) repay6)gratitude7)assembled8)immersedin9)unloading10)swift2.1)Instead2)possessions3)richer4)breath5)cherish6) special7)specific8)shining9)miracles10)giftII 1.1)Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldsoar,soshebo

37、ughtalotofrice.2)Icanquoteyouseveralinstancesofherdedicationtoscience.3) The1980ssawthestartoftheswiftdevelopmentofsomespecialeconomiczonesinChina.4) Tensionbetweenthetwocountriesstemmedinpartfromthelatestspyaffair.5) Peterhasworkedinalawfirmformanyyears.Youcanconsiderhavinghimasyourlawyertoactonyou

38、rbehalfwhenyouneedlegalhelp.2.AmidtheatmosphereofThanksgivingGeorgewasimmersedinthediarylefttohimbyhisfather,whodiedatseaafterhecompletedtwosuccessivetripsaroundtheworld.ThediarybroughtbackeverymomentGeorgehadspentwithhisfatherandmanyofthespecificthingshisfatherdidonhisbehalf.Georgesfatherusedtoimpr

39、essonhimtheneedtoundergoallkindsofhardshipinquestofexcellence.Eventoday,GeorgestillremembershowhisfatherwouldquoteAesopsfamoussaying“Gratitudeisthesignofnoblesouls”andtellhimtoaccordthegreatestimportancetoit.UnitSixVocabularyI1.1)masterpieces2)fragile3)fancy4)nonsense5)clingto6)endure7) acute8)whist

40、le9)mock10)subtracted11)sin12)flutter/fluttering2. 1)gavein/gaveup2)figureout3)sizedup4)wipedout5)pullingup6)wearaway7)situp8)hearof/about3. 1)usuallystandoutinchildhoodmemories.2) ajointbachelorsdegreeprograminenvironmentalstudiestogetherwithDukeUniversity.3) stillstalksthecountry.4) scarcelyanysur

41、facewaterinthedesert.5) forchangeintheelectionlawissopersistentthatbothhouseshavepromisedtoconsiderit.4. 1)drearymingledwithnottoexcessamerry2) calledtousinawhisperintunewith3) backwardwetthroughwonthearofturnlooseyourII 1.HewenttoParisonbusinesslastmonth.2. ThetraintoBrusselsgoesat2:25p.m.3. Assoon

42、astheyarrivedatthemeadow,theshepherdletthesheepgo.4. Wewentexploringtogetherinthemountains./WewillgoexploringtogetherintheMountains.5. Letsgoandhaveadrinkinthebar.6. Thestoreisgoingtocloseupsoon.7. SouthKoreanswentcrazywhentheirsoccerplayersbeattheSpanishteaminthequarter-finals.8. Whenthemothercameo

43、utofthehouse,shefoundherchildrengone.III 1)alittlewhitewoodenhouse2)long,curlyredhair3)alargeoldroundtable4)acheapIndianrestaurant5) ahugecoolchocolateice-cream6) rapidtechnological7)ahandsomeyoungChineseAmericanComprehensiveExercisesI1.1)intune2)Scarcely3)inawhisper4)clingto5) merry6)satup7)nonsens

44、e8)fancy9)sin10)masterpiece2.1)mission2)involve3)jail4)not5)collect6) deliver7)beautiful8)vacation9)need10)smallI1.1)Theredhousestandsoutagainsttheoldtreesthatreachhighuptothesky.2) Thesalaryin/formynewjobisgreat,butfortherest,Imnotsatisfied.3) Thewatersofthetwostreamsminglenearourvillage.4) Weshoul

45、dnotmockatotherpeoplesreligiousbeliefs.5) Thecurtainsoftheroomarenotquiteintunewiththestyleofthefurniture,2.Hereandthereweseeyoungartistswhostandoutfromotherpeople.Theymaybeinworn-outjeansalltheyearround,orwalkbarefoot/inbarefeeteveninwinter,ordrinktoexcess,orclingtothefancyofcreatingamasterpiecewithoutactuallydoinganycreativework.Infact,manyofthemactlikethisjusttolookthepart,ortobeintunewithotherartists.Theyhaveforgottenthatonlythroughpersistenteffortcanoneachievesuccess.