2016年中考模拟试卷英语卷

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1、2016年中考模拟试卷 英语卷考生须知:1. 本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前,在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置,写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题卡上涂黑作答,答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。4. 做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。5. 考试结束后,试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。试题卷第卷第一部分 听 力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选

2、项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like doing? A. Playing the piano.B. Playing tennis. C. Playing the violin.2. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Waiter and customer.3. When did the woman stop doing

3、 homework?A. At 8: 30.B. At 8: 35.C. At 8: 40.4. Where did the man go for last vacation?A. England.B. France. C. America.5. How does the woman learn English?A. By talking with foreigners.B. By studying grammar.C. By listening and reading.第二节 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) (原创)听下面一段对话,回答第6至8小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个

4、小题。6. What city does the woman think is touristy?A. Mexico City.B. Hong Kong.C. Hawaii.7. Why does the woman want to go to Hong Kong?A. Delicious food.B. Friendly people.C. A lot of things to do.8. Does the woman want to visit the Yellow Stone Park?A. Yes, she loves the sight there. B. No, she has n

5、o interest in animals.C. No, she doesnt know the language.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3小题。9. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She cant find the hotel.B. She cant find the subway station. C. She cant walk any more.10. How long will it take to walk back to the hotel?A. About an hour.B. About

6、 thirty minutes.C. About an hour and a half.11. Where should the woman get off if she takes the subway?A. At Sixth Street.B . At Sixteenth Street.C. At Sixtieth Street. 听下面一段独白,听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题,听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。12. What does the speaker do?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A foreign

7、er. 13. How does the speaker teach Tony?A. Discuss how to make dinner.B. Ask many questions about America.C. Make up some stories about the new word.14. What activity they didnt do for Tonys birthday?A. Did Chinese paper-cut B. Watched Christmas moviesC. Got together and enjoyed dinner.15. What does

8、 the speaker think of make friends with foreigners?A. Strange.B. Awful.C. Comfortable. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stre

9、ss are: death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, movinghouses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Stress TestQuestions YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you g

10、et headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer Yes to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people wi

11、th stress. Sowhat can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways. Their advice is that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile,

12、your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, shouldcry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.16. Which of the following is the reason of stress?A. Changing officesB. Taking exams.C. Sleeping badly.D. Crying often.17. How do you know you are suffering from

13、 stress? feel sleepy. drink much. hide feelings find it difficult to relax.A. and B. and C. and D. and 18. The easier ways doctors advise are . A. exercisesB. laugh and cryC. music and talkingD. sleeping and eating19. What can you learn from the passage?A. For stress, men suffer more than women and

14、the old more than the young.B. If you answer Yes to more than three of these questions, you are with stress.C. Only some personal problems such as losing lovers could cause stress.D. Men shouldcry more often because crying is the natural way to deal with stress.(根据2010年福建晋江中考英语卷 阅读理解题改编)BIt is a win

15、ter day and I am walking home from work. I cross my arms against my body, trying to make myself warmer. My head points down against the wind. I walked quickly, then I notice her. She is walking in front of me on the sidewalk. Well, she is not really walking, more likeshufflingalong in her house slip

16、pers. Her back ishunchedover. She is not wearing a coat and her short, gray hair ismessy. she is well into her 80s, maybe even early 90s. As I pass her, she turns and smiles. Her smile lights up her face. And she is holding some letters in her hands. I walk on and arrive at the traffic light. Waitin

17、g there, I see the mailbox across the street. The light turns green for me to cross the street. But Ipretendto check my phone and wait for her to catch up to me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light is dangerous. Drivers often drive wildly through red lights and stop signs. When

18、she reaches me on the sidewalk, we wait, side-by-side, for the light to change. I want to speak to her, but Im not sure. People are often untrusting of strangers in the city, and rightfully so. But I turn to her and gently touch her on the arm. “Excuse me maam. Can I help you? She smiles and answers

19、 in a language I do not understand. But then she waves her hand as if to say, We dont need to talk, my dear. She seems like the kind of woman who would call me dear.She takes my hand in hers and holds it. Her small hand is soft and warm. So, now were waiting hand-in-hand for the light to change. Wha

20、t might have feltawkward, feelscomfortable. The light changes and we walk together slowly across the street. I drop the letters in the mailbox and take her back across the street. When safely across, she says, thank you in beautifully accented English and waves good-bye.As I walk home the rest of th

21、e way home I can still feel the warmth of her hand in my own. I touch my hand to my cheek. Even as I write this, thinking of her, I can still feel her soft, warm hand in mine.20. How is the weather while the writers walking home?A. cold but sunny. B. cold and windy.C. windy but warm. D. sunny and wa

22、rm.21. The writerpretendsto check my phone and waits for the woman because . A. he wants to talk with her.B. the mailbox is across the street. C. he has nothing to do and ready to help anyone in need.D. drivers in the neighborhood often drive wildly through red lights and stop signs.22. Which of the

23、 following is not TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer dont know the woman but helped her cross the road.B. Both of the old lady and writer feel comfortable when hand-in-hand.C. People in this city are usually willing to trust and help strangers.D. The woman may be not a native speaker as she

24、 speaks in accented English.23. What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. The woman walks slowly to mail letters. b. The writer touches her on the arm to cross the road.c. The writer walks on and arrives at the traffic light.d. the writer feels the warmth of the old womans hand.A.

25、 a-c -b- dB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d 24. Whats the best title of the passage? A. A cold winter dayB. An old woman with letters C. Special love for strangersD. The power of touch (原创)CA desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an eg

26、g on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.Many deserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Desert has cliffs(悬崖)that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the

27、 wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so the

28、y cansuck upthe rain as soon as it falls. One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold. Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water tooinside their bodies. They have special fur which

29、 protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears. A desert fox has bigger ears than

30、 a normal fox. A gerbil has huge eyes, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people

31、can grow lots of plants and keep animals.Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.25. What is the passage mainly about?A. Animal.B. Plants.C. Cliffs.D. Desert.26. What do the underlined words “suck up” in paragraph probably mean?A. give away.B.

32、 take in.C. hold on.D. put down.27. Which of the following is true?A. Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.B. People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.C. Camels have special fur to store water.D. All the deserts are covered in sand.28. Some desert animalshave extra

33、 big eyes or earsbecause _.A. it is very cold at night.B. the sunlight is too strong in the day. C. they store water in them.D. they need to see and hear well at night.29. Most desert animals stay cool in the day by _.A. staying underground.B. growing lots of plants. C. storing water inside their bo

34、dies.D. drinking water as much as they can. 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ABCD(根据2014年威海市初中学业考试试卷 阅读理解题改编)第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项( A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Prepare your bedding. B. Prepare a seating area.C. Put up your te

35、nt.D. Deal With Pests.E. Bring food and drinks. F. Make memories.Guide to Camping in the backyardCamping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. Its great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay w

36、ho might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and youll have a night youll never forget!31. Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how

37、 to put up a tent on the Internet.32. Youll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets (毯子). Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are e

38、specially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.33. If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun,so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure

39、the grass isnt wet!34. Family camping can be lots of fun, but if you are not prepared for some pests to watch for, it can be an unpleasant experience. Flies and Mosquitoes can quickly bring an end to your comfort around the campground, so take along something that helps keep them away. As a general

40、rule, avoid all snakes in the outdoors.35. Plan some activities. Youre camping in the backyard, so its time to make the most of being outdoors. Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be su

41、re to make copies for everyone!(根据2013北京市中考卷阅读理解题 改编)第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。My mother used to ask me what the most 36 part of the body is. Through the years I would guess at 37 I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger,

42、 I thought 38 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you 39 thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed 40 she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it 41 be

43、our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning 42 , but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” Over the years, Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting 43 every year, my child.”Then last year, my Grandpa died

44、. Everybody was 44 . My Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our 45 good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 46 between her and me. She saw the confusion 47 my face and tol

45、d me, “This question is very important.” I saw her eyes full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 48 .” I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?” She replied, “No, it is because it can 49 the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. 50 needs a shoulder to cry

46、on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” 36. A. cleverB. beautifulC. importantD. different37. A. thatB. whatC. itD. which38. A. soundB. lightC. sightD. smell39. A. stopB. tryC. keepD. forget40. A. afte

47、rB. beforeC. thenD. but41. A. shouldB. mustC. canD. may42. A. wellB. fastC. slowlyD. badly43. A. smarterB. olderC. youngerD. bigger44. A. speakingB. cryingC. laughingD. shouting45. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. final46. A. trickB. jokeC. gameD. question47. A. inB. onC. at D. off48. A. earB. eyeC. face

48、D. shoulder49. A. holdB. carryC. touchD. bring50. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody(根据英语报阅读理解题改编)第卷第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题一分,计10分)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A blog is a shortened name 51 a web log. People write blogs about all kinds of things,

49、from news and events to hobbies and reviews. Some people use them just as a simple record of 52 they have done. “Blogging has 53 (become) very popular as more and more people use the Internet. New technologies have made 54 (keep) a blog an easy thing to do, so millions of people now have 55 (they) o

50、wn blogs. They are usually free to set up and are easy to update. You can upload pictures onto a blog and link to other websites. To many people, these features make blogs much more useful than traditional 56 (diary). We are now able to send texts, pictures and videos from our mobile phones 57 (dire

51、ct) onto the Web. New technologies like this are making blogging even 58 (easy). People also think that blogs are better than newspapers for finding out about news, events and opinions. They like to use blogs 59 they can get information from everywhere. It looks like blogs are going to become 60 of

52、the most important ways to find and share information in the near future.(原创)第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分25分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。61. My mother works in a middle school. She is an English t .62. Usually its warm in spring, but s_ it can be really cold.73. Thenewsem

53、esterusuallybeginsinSeptember,then_monthofayear.64. Heinvitedhertohisbirthdaypartybutshe r_.65.Itsagoodhabittobrushourt_twiceaday.66. Hangzhou is k_ for tea and silk around the world.67. I u to play the piano, but now I am interested in sports.68. W she wins or loses, this is her last chance.69. Wha

54、t a d meal! Lets enjoy it.70. Im going to Toms Birthday p .第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)你校组织的英语夏令营像学生提供了两种住宿方式 (Living alone和Living with roommates), 请根据下表用英语写一篇短文,对这两种住宿方式的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,选择你喜欢的一种住宿方式。Living aloneLiving with roommatesCosta bit expensiveusually cheapFeelingsfeel free feel happy Environmentquiet

55、; live comfortablynoisy; share with others注意:(1)依据你选择的住宿方式,将标题补充完整。 (2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 (3)词数:80-100, 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Living Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is (根据2013年浙江舟山英语卷作文题改编)2016年中考模拟试卷 英语卷答 题 纸姓 名 准考证号考生禁填缺考考生

56、,由监考员用2B铅笔填涂下面的缺考标记缺考标记注意事项1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名。2. 卷必须使用2B铅笔填涂;卷的答案必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破。填涂样例贴条形码区正确填涂卷 七、语法填空(共10小题,计10分) 注意:具体要求见试题卷。51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 55. 57. 58. 59. 60. 八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分) 注意:具体要求见试题卷。61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效卷 考生请勿在此区域作答请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效九、书面表达(共1题,计15分) 注意:具体要求见试题卷。Living Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is

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