甘肃省兰州某中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题-含答案

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1、甘肃省兰州一中2014-2015学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案 甘肃兰州一中20142015学年度下学期期中考试高一英语试题 说明：本试卷考试时间100分钟，满分100分。交卷时只交答题卡。第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AI lived in Dallas nearly all my life with my parents and older sister. I was raised to respect others and value education. “Yo

2、u can be anything you want to be,” my parents always say. My parents are never without a helpful word of advice or a bit of encouragement when life gets tough.I always knew that going to college was expected of me. After all, both of my parents are college graduates with many degrees. Even after I d

3、ecided that Id rather get married to a man who was so clearly wrong for me than go to college at 16, they never stopped telling me that they loved me and that I could do anything I wanted to do. Thankfully, they talked some sense into me(开导我别干傻事). I graduated from high school and currently attend th

4、e University of Oklahoma. I want to make the world a better place. And I know that my parents are the reason for this.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade I received，they tell me how proud of me they are. I know there are college students out there that have no one to call home to when

5、they get an A on a project and I feel lucky to have my parents.Dont get me wrong. Weve had our share of problems. I was the angry teenager and they were the terrible parents that wouldnt let me stay out all night or let me get my tongue pierced (穿透). But we managed to work through those issues. They

6、 never stopped loving me or believing in me.Without their constant love and encouragement, I cant be successful. My parents taught me to always fight for what I believe in. And so Im working toward something really great and can only hope that I continue to make them proud.1. We can know from the pa

7、ssage that the authors parents _.Aare very strict with children Bnever give advice to childrenClive in Dallas all their lives Dare both well educated2. What made the author change her attitude towards life?AA man she met when she was 16 BHer parents love and instructionCThe advice from her older sis

8、ter DHer parents criticism and punishment3. According to Paragraph 3 the following are true EXCEPT that _.Athe author likes to show off her achievementsBnot every college student has supportive parentsCthe author feels lucky to have such good parentsDthe authors parents give her much encouragementBG

9、ive people a chance before you judge them because you really never know whats going on beneath the surface. I know weve heard this all before, but it is much more difficult to do so inpractice. I am always told that judging a person by what others say or my first impression is usually wrong.Its so e

10、asy to make assumptions (臆想) and expect about someone, just to find out they were completely false. I know Ive done this too many times! The shy girl turns out to be one of the funniest girls I ever met, the selfish girl is actually very sensitive and loving, the cocky boy is not sure of himself and

11、 so on.I hope there is a world where we stop judging a person by what they wear, their hairstyle, their job, their car; and we simply love and accept them for who they are. Someone may have a bad hair because they over slept, or their clothes dont match because their house burned down and lost every

12、thing. All Im saying is, “Can we focus more on whats going on inside a person rather than the outside?”There are so many people who seem like everything is just fine on the outside, but the inside is angry or hurting. They dont know how to just be themselves or theyre afraid to because they may be t

13、hought of as the “crazy” or “strange” person. I know because I used to be that person.I truly believe everything begins with ourselves. Before we can really stop judging others by the outside we must stop judging ourselves. We must know how we treat ourselves first. Lets stop getting in our own way

14、and accept ourselves and others as we are.4. The underlined word “cocky” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. lovely B. clever C. proud D. stupid5. When we judge a person, we should pay more attention to _.A. what he wears B. what he does or hasC. our first feelings and thoughts D. whats going on insi

15、de him6. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Some people hope that everything is fine on the outside.B. So many people think of themselves as crazy or strange.C. We should be ourselves and accept ourselves as we are.D. We must learn how we treat others first, not ourselves.7. Whats the best

16、 title for the passage?A. Dont judge a book by its cover.B. Judge a person by his outside.C. Learn to just be yourselves.D. Accept what you and others are. COur travel experts are eager to assist you with your cheap flight tickets and package deal bookings. Call us for cheap air ticket deals on flig

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21、ting restaurant scene. You can learn to surf at Manly, swim at Icebergs pool, and take a dip in the ocean at Bondi Beach. You can also dip into the Opera House for a concert, explore the Botanical Gardens, and take an early-dinner sunset cruise on the lovely Sydney Harbor to watch the city light up.

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23、p flight deal. Call Southall Travel 24/7 to book cheap flights.8. If you like to enjoy wonderful nights with friends, youll probably book the ticket to _A. New York or San Francisco B. New York or SydneyC. Chinatown or Bondi Beach D. Sydney or San Francisco9. According to the author, Sydney is best

24、known for_.A. its beaches and surfing B. its business as well as artsC. the Opera House D. the Botanical Gardens10. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce three famous cities. B. To attract tourists to book flights.C. To introduce some travel experts. D. To recommend tourist activit

25、ies. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat. Your talkative seatmate doesnt understand your need for sleep. And the aircrafts bathroom is a total mess. These situations can make even a short flight unbearable. Hopefu

26、lly you dont cause these unpleasant Always recline(向后倾斜) your seat slowly. Theres nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you. In addition, dont keep your seat reclined for the entire flight. Always keep it upright during mealtimes. And remember to put it in the up

27、right position before going to the restroom (or anytime you leave your seat).盘子) have been collected. Its hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays. And when using the bathroom, always clean up after yourself-the next user will be grateful !Keep your body-

28、and your possessions-to yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your in-flight seatmate(s). Share the armrest, especially on a long flight. Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you.While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone do

29、es. People canstill hear through your headphones if the volume is too high.When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carry-on luggage, help them if you can. If you cant help, wait patiently, and dont push past people to get off the airplane. OnA. Dont leave your carry-on in the

30、 aircraftB. If the conversation seems one-sided, you should notice it.C. Treat others the way you want to be treated!D. Avoid going to the bathroom during mealtimesE. Instead, you can set an example by following these common airplane courtesies (礼貌)F. It is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraftG

31、. If using electronic gadgets (小装置), keep the volume down 第二部分 英语知识及应用(共三节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上.More Than I Had Dreamed OfFrom the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Student Union. I always my school leaders for takin

32、g responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections（选举）, I would win. But the reality struck that I hadnt had a chance. I wasnt pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to a school ele

33、ction. I was .As I cried in my room that evening, I took a deep breath and decided I wouldnt stop dreaming. I decided that I would elections again in my final year at schooland I would win.I recognized that my had a lot of advantages. What strengths did I have? I had good grades, and I was and helpf

34、ul. And my biggest was the faith（信念）I had. I would not allow my appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I my election plans for the next year.I realized that girls would have get to know me and recognize that I had the to speak for them. I loved making friends and

35、 I liked being helpful, I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to give an election , I also took a course on successful public speaking.The day after election, when the head teacher announced I won the second highest number of votes, the stu

36、dents theirs.Suddenly, I realized that I had much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people the way. I had won the and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and their day.16. A. admire

37、d B. remembered C. praised D. believed17. A. hoping Bplanning Cguessing Djudging18. Ahave Blose Chold Dwin19. Acontent Bupset Csurprised Dconfused20. Agradually Bimmediately Csuddenly Dpersonally21. Aparticipate Benter Cjoin Dgo22. Acompetitors Bteammates Ccoaches Dschoolmates23. Aoutspoken Bcurious

38、 Cdirect Dfriendly24. Aproblem Bstrength Cworry Ddream25. Ayoung Bpublic Cspecial Dordinary26. Abegan Bdiscussed Cannounced Dchanged27. Asupport Bnecessity Cability Dpermission28. Abut Band Cso Dor29. Abroadcast Bspeech Cperformance Dpromise30. Anodded Bgathered Ccheered Dargued31. Aonly Bstill Calm

39、ost Dalso32. Aachieved Bcontrolled Cdevoted Ddeveloped33. Aby Bto Cin Dalong34. Amercy Bacceptance Celection Dfame35. Aenrich Bwiden Cbrighten Denlarge 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Simon: Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming?Linda: We offer

40、 them three _36_ (choose): the end of March, the middle of April and thebeginning of May, and they chose the earliest _37_, which is good actually withexams (come) up in May.Simon: Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8?Linda: Yes, they said 8 at first, but _39_ ( change) to 6 this morn

41、ing.Simon: Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a welcomeparty, then they can visit _40_ schools in the district on the second and third days.Linda: Weve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being _41_(use) in the classroom. Thats 42

42、 they are coming for.Simon: Exactly, _43_ I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoonof the third day.Linda: That will fit in very _44_ (nice).Simon: And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the tour ofLondon, but many of them _45_ have been t

43、here already, and Scotland will be toofar away.Linda: Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting.Simon: Good idea! Linda. Im sure theyll like it. 第三节 单词拼写（每空一词，共15小题，满分15分）46. On his _ (到达) at the airport, Chairman Xi received a warm welcome.47. It is _ (明显的) that he hasn

44、t known the truth.48. Much as he _(羡慕) me as a scientist, he does not like this kind of hard work.49. I can _ (精确地) tell you the number of the students in my class.50. He wrote down the word without _ (咨询) the dictionary.51. Children show _ (好奇) about everything. They are eager to know more.52. The boy _ (漫游) in the wet street, cold and hungry.53. It is bad _ (举止) to spit in public.