unit4bodylanguagelanguagepoints

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1、unit-4-body-language-unit-4-body-language-language-pointslanguage-points1.Yesterday,another student and I,representing our universitys association,went to meet international students.represent vt.象征象征,表示表示on behalf of prep.representative n.代表；典型性的代表；典型性的The dove usually represents peace.I will intro

2、duce the product on behalf of my company.2.Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.verb+sb.+in/on/by+the 身体部位身体部位take/seize/catch/lead sb by the(hand/arm/nose)拉，扯，抓住身体某部位拉，扯，抓住身体某部位 hit/strike sb on the head(袭击，敲打身体部位表面袭击，敲打身体部位表面)stab sb in the stomach(身体部位受到伤害或感到疼痛时身

3、体部位受到伤害或感到疼痛时)(1)阅读下列句子，注意阅读下列句子，注意 approach的用法。的用法。1.Someone is approaching our car.2.Summer is approaching.3.The approach of the exam is making him nervous.4.All approaches to the city are cut off.5.We make every effort to find another approach to the problem.v.接近；靠近接近；靠近n.接近；靠近接近；靠近n.途径；通道途径；通道n.

4、方法方法approach to sth 通往通往.的道路；的道路；.的的方法方法考试临近，同学们竭尽全力用好每一分钟，考试临近，同学们竭尽全力用好每一分钟，希望可以取得满意的成绩。希望可以取得满意的成绩。(effort;make use of;with the hope of)With the approach of exam,students make every effort to make the most use of every minute with the hope of gaining a satisfying mark.=with the exam drawing near

5、我坚信我们一定可以度过难关找到解决问题我坚信我们一定可以度过难关找到解决问题的办法。的办法。I firmly believe that we can get through the hard times and find the approach to solving the problem.way;method;means;access by means of 借助.手段；依靠.方法the way of/to do the method of(have/gain)access to 有(使用或见到的)机会，权利1.students are supposed to have access to

6、 good study resources.2.The only access to the farmhouse is across the field.3.Computer is an effective means of communication.4.I believe it a reliable/scientific method of solving the problem.5.i am fond of this way of working.俗话说，俗话说，“有志者事竟成有志者事竟成”。我认为凭借坚。我认为凭借坚强的意志力以及迷人的自信我们不断取得进强的意志力以及迷人的自信我们不断

7、取得进步，并实现我们的目标。步，并实现我们的目标。As the saying goes,Where there is a will,there is a way.i harbor the idea that we will make progress and achieve our goal by means of strong will as well as charming confidence.3.touch vt.a.触摸触摸,接触接触,触及触及,轻触轻触e.g.I told you not to touch my things.b.touch sb./sth.(with sth.)感

8、动感动(某人某人)；触动某人触动某人(某人的感情某人的感情)Her miserable experience still touched us all deeply/touched our hearts regardless of what she had done before.不管不管她过去做了什么，她过去做了什么，她的不幸经历她的不幸经历依依旧旧让我们深受触动让我们深受触动/触动了我们的心弦。触动了我们的心弦。c.接触，联系接触，联系 n.get/keep in touch with sb.与与取得取得/保持联系保持联系 be in/out of touch(with sb.)与与有有/

9、无联系无联系lose touch with sb 与某人失联与某人失联4.introduce sb.to sb.把某人介绍给某人把某人介绍给某人 introduce sth.into/to 引进；采用引进；采用联合国高度重视发达欠发达国家食品危机，联合国高度重视发达欠发达国家食品危机，帮助其引进了与增产有关的先进技术。帮助其引进了与增产有关的先进技术。The UN attaches great importance to food crisis in less developed countries and helps them introduce advanced technology re

10、lated to harvest.5.Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人相互问候的方式各种文化背景下的人相互问候的方式 不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程 度也不尽相同。度也不尽相同。此句中此句中,not all意为意为“并非全都并非全都”表表示部分否定。示部分否定。英语中有一些表示英语中有一些表示“全体全体”或或“完全完全”

11、意意义的总括词义的总括词,如如all,every(及及everybody,everything等等),both,always,quite,entirely,altogether,completely等，含等，含有这些词的有这些词的否定句并非表示全部否定，否定句并非表示全部否定，而表示部分否定。而表示部分否定。如：如：Not all explanations are correct.并不是全部的解释都正确。并不是全部的解释都正确。=All explanations are not correct.所有的解释都是不正确的。所有的解释都是不正确的。None of the explanations a

12、re correct.部分否定部分否定全部否定全部否定Not everything in the book is caught by me.我不能完全掌握书中的内容。我不能完全掌握书中的内容。=Everything in the book is not caught by me.部分否定部分否定全部否定全部否定书中所有的内容我都不能掌握。书中所有的内容我都不能掌握。Nothing in the book is caught by me.Not both children are clever.并不是两个孩子都聪明。并不是两个孩子都聪明。=Both children are not clever

13、.这两个孩子都不聪明。这两个孩子都不聪明。Neither of the children are clever.部分否定部分否定全部否定全部否定6.In the same way that people communicate with spoken language,they also express their feelings using unspoken“language”through keeping physical distance,actions or posture.(1)that引导的是方式定语从句。引导的是方式定语从句。The way that/in which/或不用关

14、联词。或不用关联词。(2)using引导的是状语引导的是状语,v-ing做状语。做状语。express vt.(用语言，神色，动作等）用语言，神色，动作等）表达，表示表达，表示（感情，意见（感情，意见,想法想法）express sth.(to sb.)e.g.The guests express their thanks/gratitude before leaving.I cant express to you how grateful I am for your help.你对我的帮助，我感激不尽。你对我的帮助，我感激不尽。express oneself (清楚地清楚地)表达自己的意思表达

15、自己的意思 He is still unable to express himself in English.他仍然不能用英语表达自己的意思。他仍然不能用英语表达自己的意思。spoken English 口语口语written English 书面语书面语English-speaking countries 讲英语的国家讲英语的国家1.I dont do well in _ English.A.speaks B.to speak C.spoken D.speak2.We must practise _ English every day.A.to speak B.speak C.in spea

16、king D.speaking8.However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.阅读下列句子，注意阅读下列句子，注意likely的意思和用的意思和用法。法。1.The weather is likely to be pleasant.2.He is likely to carry on his mothers work.3.It is likely that he will succ

17、eed sooner or later.自我归纳自我归纳 likely 意为意为“可能的、有希望的可能的、有希望的”;常用结常用结构有构有:_(句句1、句、句2)和和 _(句句3)。sb/sth be likely to do sthIt is likely that.2.probable:常用于结构：常用于结构：It is probable+that 主语不能是人主语不能是人,几几 乎不能说乎不能说it is probable to do sth.1.possible 常常用于下列结构常常用于下列结构:2.It is possible for sb.to do sth.3.It is pos

18、sible that 从句从句主语不能是人主语不能是人即学即练即学即练 根据提示，完成下列句子。根据提示，完成下列句子。1._(很有可能很有可能)that he will make a big fortune in London.2._ (我们很可能犯错误我们很可能犯错误)when we learn English.3._(我有可能我有可能)finish the work within a week.It is very likelyWe are very likely to make mistakes I am likely toCuriosity drove him inside and

19、he couldnt help buying somthing unnecessary.Faced with extremly high pressure,she was driven crazy at last.vOnly when he was driven into a corner did he begin to pursue a better life.drive vt.迫使；迫使；驱驱使；使；驱驱赶赶say/read vt.(告示，标牌，广告等)写着;显示The sign reads staff only.The clock said three oclock.I paid att

20、ention to the notice saying Keep Out.close(adv.);closely(adv.)They sat close together.Their behavior is closely related to the lack of education.He walked into the room,closely followed by the rest of the family.close adv.(关系、距离关系、距离)近地近地closely adv.联系紧密地；联系紧密地；时间上相差无几地时间上相差无几地.closely,closeA)Do you

21、 know why I always want to sit _ to the TV?B)Good teaching and good testing are _ related.closecloselyThey are completely different,though they did seem to get on well when they met.Have you ever been to Austrilia?-No.Id like to,though.though.conj.adv.不过；可是；然而不过；可是；然而 (用于主句后，尤其是句末，用于主句后，尤其是句末，引出补充说明，从而使语气变弱引出补充说明，从而使语气变弱)结束结束