高中生英语书面表达常见错误100例.ppt

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1、 写作是对学生运用英语的综合 能力的考查，是最能体现学生英语 水平的一种检测方式。我们的学生 在写作的过程当中经常暴露一些弱 点、犯一些错误。现对学生作文中 的常见错误进行简要归纳，粗分类 别，并举以实例 。 （一）名词 写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些 集合名词的用法。 1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday. 句中的 a要去掉，因为 advice是不可数名词。一些汉语概 念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加 a piece of，类似的词有： news, bread, work, paper, chalk, fu

2、rniture, information等等。 2. That girl loves reading book. 可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词， 或将其变为复数。此处最好变为 books. 3. He went into a books shop and bought a dictionary. 一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用 s，如 my mothers car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为 a book shop. 4. My family is watching TV. 一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如 My family is a hap

3、py one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为， 则用复数的谓语动词。此处看电视是个体行为，应把 is改为 are。 类似的词有： team, class, audience等。 5 I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket. 中学阶段以“ o结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加 es， 它们是 tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加 s变为复数。 6 This has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们 的信仰没关系。） 以 f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般

4、去 f, fe 加 ves，如 knife knives, thiefthieves; 而 roof 和 belief直接加 s变为复数。所以应 把 believes改为 beliefs. f变 v+es的名词记法： 树叶半数自己 黄， 妻子 拿 刀 去割粮， 架 后窜出一只 狼 ， 就像 强盗 逃 命 忙。 （二）冠词 7 The boss wants to hire an useful person. 用 a还是 an，取决于后面单词的第一个音标，如 为元音用 an，为辅音用 a。 useful的第一个音是辅音所以应把 an改为 a。类似 的，我们说 a European country.

5、 8 Plane is a machine that can fly. Plane为可数名词单数，不能单独放在句中，应 在其前加冠词或把它变为复数，而本句后有 a machine, 因此只能在其前面加 a，变为 A plane。 9 He played a piano at the party yesterday. 把 a 改为 the ，因为乐器前用定冠词。 10 The machine was invented in 1920s. 在 in后加 the，因为表示年代用 in加 the再加几十 的复数，如在八十年代 in the 80s。 11 Xiao Hong went to schoo

6、l by the bus every day. 去掉 the，因为表示交通方式用 by直接加交通 工具。 （三）代词 使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格以 及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。 12 He is one of those speakers who make his ideas perfectly clear. 定语从句的先行词是 those speakers，为复数， 因此从句中的指示代词应为复数，应把 his改为 their。 13 Whom do you think has left the lights on？ 放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的 do you think

7、/ believe / guess / imagine / suppose等都不参 与句子成分，把它们去掉后，疑问词在句中做主 语用主格，做宾语用宾格。本句中去掉 do you think后缺的是主语，应把 Whom改为 Who。 14 The boss pretended not to see John and I. John和 I在句中都做的宾语，应把 I 改为 me。 15 These books are mine; those in the bag are her. Her是形容词性物主代词，后面应该加名 词 books，或把 her 改为 hers。 （四）数词 16 There a

8、re fourteen hundreds students in our school. Hundred / thousand / million / score/ dozen等词前有具体 数字时后不加 s，前面没有具体数字时在其后加 s 和 of，表 示大约几百几千的概念。如 two hundred students（两百 个学生）， hundreds of students（成百上千个学生）。 例句中应把 hundreds 改为 hundred。 17 Their school is twice as larger as our school. 表倍数关系的 as-as中间只能用形容词或副

9、词的原级。 因此把 larger改为 large. 18 Todays homework is a five-hundred-words composition. 几个单词由连字符连接而组成的复合形容词中的 名词只能用单数，所以把 five-hundred-words改为 five-hundred-word. 19 Two third of the students in our school are from America. 英语表达中分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词， 分子大于一时分母后要加 s，所以就把 third 改为 thirds. （五）形容词和副词 形容词和副词容易被误用，形容

10、词和副词的比较级和最高级也 是应注意的重点。 20 The patient appeared nervously when he talked to the doctor. appear在此是个系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。所以把 nervously改为 nervous. 21 The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings on time. 此句需要一个副词来修饰， hardly是副词，但意为“几乎 不”， hard 也可以是副词，表努力，因此把 hardly 改为 hard. 22 This shirt is more cheaper tha

11、n that one. More只构成比较级，而不能修饰比较级。因此把 more去掉。 23 He is the most successful of the two businessmen. 两者相比较时，比较级前用定冠词，三者或三者 以上才用 most，因此把 most改为 more. 24 He works less harder than he used to. 表不如 时用 less加上形容词和副词的原级，因 此把 harder改为 hard. 25 The book is fairly more interesting than that one. fairly只能修饰形容词和副词

12、的原级，可以修饰比 较级的副词或短语有： much, even, still, far, a lot, a little, a bit, any, no, by far, rather等，因此把 fairly改为 rather. 26 This is as an interesting a story as the one in the magazine. as as 中间的词序是 as加上形容词加上 a(n)加 上名词再加上 as，因此应改为 as interesting a story as the one. 27 The weather here is nicer than Xizang

13、. 同样的事物才能相比较， weather和 Xizang不具有可 比性，因此应改为 The weather here is nicer than that of Xizang. 29 I would rather take a train than went by bus. 这个词组为 would rather do than do ，因此 把 went改为 go. 30 Is there interesting anything at the meeting? 修饰 anything, something, every-thing, nothing的形容词都 要放在它们的后面。 31 I

14、never have seen such a person before. 像 never之类的副词在句中应放在 be动词、助动词之后， 实意动词之前。因为应改为 I have never seen such a person before. 32 The book is worth to be read. be worth doing 意为值得被做。因此改为 The book is worth reading. 33 It is sure that he will succeed. sure 的主语只能为人，而 certain的主语可为人和物。因此 把 sure改为 certain. 34

15、He is regarded as one of the best alive writers at present. alive 为表语形容词，偶尔也做后置定语。因此 把 alive改为 living，或把 alive 放在 writers后面。 35 I dont know that he has finished the work yet. yet 用于否定和疑问句， already用于肯定句。把 yet 改为 already. 36 He said nearly nothing at the meeting. nearly 不与否定词用在同一个句子中，而 almost 可以。因此把 n

16、early 改为 almost. （六）介词 37 He usually goes to school by his fathers car. by加上名词表示一种交通方式，中间什么都不加， 如 by car, by bus, by plane等；如果名词前有其他的 词修饰，则应除 by以外的其他介词，此处把 by改为 in. 38 Please wait me at the school gate. wait为不及物动词，需加介词 for后才能再跟名词 或代词做宾语。 39 He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years.

17、marry不跟 with连用，应把 with改为 to。 40 I finished the work on time under the help of him. 在 的帮助下”用 with而不用 under。 （ 七）情态动词 41 He can be at home now because the light in his room is still on. 表特别有把握的肯定判断时用 must，表特别有把握的 否定判断时用 can, can表判断时只用在否定句中。因此把 can 改 为 must。 42 He need come here before the meeting begi

18、ns. 作情态动词时 need用在否定，疑问和条件句中，不能用于 肯定句中，而作实意动词时则可以。所以应改为： He needs to come here before the meeting begins. 43 He used to get up very early in the morning, and now he is still doing so. used to 用来表示过去常常做某事而现在不了，所以 应把后半句改为： but now he is not doing so. 44 I neednt come yesterday because all the work had

19、been finished. 由于情态动词本身不体现时态，所以在谈论过去 的事情时在情态动词后加 have done，因此在 neednt 后加 have。 45 You hadnt better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow. had better 的否定在 better 后面加 not. （八）动词的时态 英语的常用时态有十六种，一般根据上下文和时间状 语来确定时态。 46 I will tell her about that when she will come tomorrow. 主句为将来时，其时

20、间、条件、方式和让步状语 从句中用一般现在时。因此将 will come改为 comes。 47 The meeting is about to begin in ten minutes. be about to 一般不与具体的时间状语连用。因此 把 in ten minutes 去掉。 48 The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looking at the captain and then died. 此处 look并非伴随状语，而是三个并列的谓 语动词，因此把 looking 改为 looked。 49 I have bought this bike

21、 for ten years and I am still using it now. 当句中有 for加一段时间作状语时，谓语动词必须 为延续性动词，此处把 bought改为 kept。 50 I havent learnt any English before I came here. 我来这儿已经是过去的动作，在此之前发生 的事应该用过去完成时。因此应把 havent改为 hadnt。 高考专题训练 短文改错 Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and often 76. _ broke down. So he decided

22、 to make a best car himself, 77. _ and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, 78. _ a car maker, was very interested in Royce s car, but soon 79._ Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 80._ model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke the 81_ wor

23、lds record by drive 14,371 miles without breaking down 82. _ once. After the drive, it was cost just over 2 to put the car 83. _ back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that the Silver84._ Ghost was regarded the best car in the world. 85._ which better and models went driving was It as 练

24、习 Dear Mr. Brown , I am writing to thank you with your kind help. 76 _ Before you came to teach us ,I had not interest in 77 _ English .My pronunciation was terribly . I could 78 _ only speak a few words .But one and a half year later. 79. _ I now think English fun to learn .I got a lot from your 80

25、. _ encouraging words. I will always remember what you 81. _ said, “If you try to ,you can be No. 1!” I hope youve 82. _ had pleasant journey home and will come to China 83. _ again sometimes in the future .I will write again 84 _ and send you the photos we take together. 85 _ Yours sincerely , for

26、terrible no years is to sometime took 动词形， 名词数 还要注意形和副 代词 格 ， 细领悟 介词短语须关注 从句非谓 要记住 冠词连词常光顾 Summary 一、动词 形 1.动词的 时态 和 语态 错误 .2.主谓不一致 的错误 高考链接 ： We hung a sign on the front door that was read: We are having dinner.”（ 06四川） _ But as soon as the kangaroo were free， it jumped up and ran away. (07四川） _ Wh

27、en he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, still wore his jacket with the wallet (07 四川） _ was was got 二、名词 数 指 名词单、复数形式 的用法错误。 高考链接 2： We sat down to what we thought would be a pleasant, uninterrupted meals. (06四川） _ An Australian farmer found a kangaroo caught in the fence around his

28、farms. (07四川） _ I started when I was eight year old(08 四川延考） _ meal farm years 三、还要注意形和副 修饰名词， be动词，系动词要用 形容词 修饰动词，形容词，过去分词，整个句子用 副词 比较级和最高级的使用 高考链接： If you want to do it good, you need to find a good (08四川延考） _ These are the happier girls Ive ever seen (07全国） _ my classmates are trying very hardly

29、to get train tickets to go home. (08四川） _ well happiest hard 四 、 代词 格， 细领悟 主要指代词与它所指代的词在 单复数 ， 所有格 或 人称 上 不一致，或 漏用 了代词。 高考链接 ： Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to(06 全国） _ Last night, we sat down to what they thought would be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal. (06四川） _ But to my surprise

30、, when he got home, he saw the animal(07 四川） _ their we his 五 、 介词 短语 须关注 ， 主要指介词的 误用 ， 多用 或 遗漏 。 高考链接： so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors.(08 全国 ） _ I have just got some good news to tell to you.（ 08全 国） _ “Each these lines stands for a trouble in my life,” （ 07全国） _ with to of 六 从句非谓

31、要记住 从句引导词 误用 ， 多用 或 遗漏 三种非谓语的 混淆 ，不定式 to的 遗漏 或 多用 ，非 谓语与谓语动词的 混淆 高考链接 6： I sometimes take part in performances at our school, that I really enjoy (08 四川延考） _ It was only about six that he held his hand(07 全国） _ theres just a chance which I shall get in it.(07 全国 ） _ which when that 高考链接 6 My father

32、was so pleasing that he suggested(08 全国） _ The crowd was very surprised see this （ 06全国 ） _ Now ,I have stopped go to lessons.（ 08四川 延考） _ pleased to going . 冠词 a, an和 the的用法错误 连词 but， and， or, so和 although的用法错误 高考链接 7： He thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket

33、and put it on the animal. （ 07四川） _ such as painting and model making, so my favourite is dancing.(08四川延考） _ Finally, we had good idea.(06四川） _ 七 、 冠词连词 常光顾 and but a Four points that you should pay attention to 标点符号不改 . 大小写不改 . 词序错误不改 . 在纲外生词不改 (带汉语注释的词 ). As summer vacation are coming soon, my cla

34、ssmates are 1._ trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But 2._ I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from 3._ home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed 4._ to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When 5._ they came here, I will show them around my

35、university 6._ and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them 7._ some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My 8._ parents have done a lot for me, and I think it is high time 9._ that I did anything special to express my thanks. 10_ 2008四川高考改错题 As summer vacation are coming soon,

36、 my classmates are 1._ trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But 2._ I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from 3._ home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed 4._ _ is _ hard _ mind the 还要注意形和副 名词数 名词数 冠词连词须关注 to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation

37、. When 5._ they came here, I will show them around my univer sity 6. _ and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them 7. _ some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My 8. _ parents have done a lot for me, and I think it is high time 9. _ that I did anything special to express my

38、thanks. 10._ just _ visit _ come _ surprise something 动词形 还要注意形和副 动词形 名词数 代词格 ,细领悟 _ As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are 1._ trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But 2._ I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from 3._ home for first time in my life. My par

39、ents have agreed 4._ to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When 5._ they came here, I will show them around my university 6._ and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them 7._ some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My 8._ parents have done a lot for me, and I

40、think it is high time 9._ that I did anything special to express my thanks. 10_ 2008四川高考改错题 is hard mind the visit come just surprise something 2008全国统一考试 Dear Alice, I have just got some good news to tell to you. 1._ I win a national prize for painting last week. 2._ My father was so pleasing that

41、he suggested 3._ I go to England for a holiday. Id like to staying 4._ there for half a month, visiting place of interest 5._ or practicing my English as well. Weve been 6._ writing to each for nearly a year now. I have 7._ often dreamed of talk face to with you. 8._ I imagine youll be at vacation y

42、ourself by that 9._ time. Perhaps we could go out to do some 10._ sightseeing together. Best, Lily to won pleased stay places and other talking on 3.行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否定、推理、判断等。 一、 题型特点 1.词法内容。包括名词、冠词、代词、动词时态、非谓语 动词、短语动词的用法，不规则动词的变化形式，形容词的 比较级，形容词副词的区别，介词的误用等。 2.句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致，并列连词，从属 连词等引导各种从句的关联词语，感叹

43、句，疑问句，祈使句 的结构等。 00年 81题 :Suddenly， I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. 01年 82题 :We may be one family and live under a same roof 02年 76题 :As everyone knows， its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. the a 二、错误类型 : 1. 冠词 英语中冠词只有三个，从高考英语改错题的角度来看，只 能从以下几个方向出题： 1)不定冠词 a和

44、an互改； 2)不定冠词 a或 an和定冠词 the互改； 3)根据需要增删冠词。 03年 85题 Their word were a great encouragement to me. 04年 83题 But after class we become stranger at once. 02年 75题 On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. （ words） （ strangers） （ pictures） 2.名词的单复数 单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据

45、 有：一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑 关系 . 3. 形容词和副词，比较级和最高级 Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. 04年 77题 I would describe myself as shy and quietly. （ quiet） ( Unfortunately) Yesterday, I saw one of the better films in recent years. (best) Nowadays, life is more better than it was in the pas

46、t. (much) （ from） . (at) 4. 介词 介词删增、介词和动词或形容词的搭配 03年 The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese. 04年 76. I m a new comer here of a small town. 79.Im sure they will laugh to me. （ myself） it 82. I was learning to express me in simple English. 83. One day I wrote a little story and showe

47、d to my teacher. 5. 代词 代词不仅要与其所指代对象一致，其运用还要符合上下文 的语气及逻辑关系 。 03年 84题 She liked it very much and reads it to the class. 02年 82题 )The time passes quickly. Evening came. （ read） （ passed） 04年 .We fed monkeys， visiting temples and told stories. (visited) 6. 动词时态 从过去几年高考英语改错题来看，每年都有时态错误的小 题，而且改动基本集中在一般过去时

48、与一般现在时之间。时态的 更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。 7. 连词 : 并列、选择、递进、转折等区别，重在句意的表达。 02年 78.It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. when 04年 84题 I am trying to improve the situation, since it doesn t seem to work. (but) 连词分从属连词和并列连词，答题时需注意： （一）根据全文逻辑发展顺序正确选择并列连词或从属连词。 （二）从属连词如 because与 so， though althoug

49、h与 but， if与 and or等不能同时使用。 （三）正确使用并列连词 and， or， but和 for。 In short, I believe that it is great use to keep a diary in English. We may have trouble find suitable words to express our thoughts. This is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded as the best car in the world. of (finding) ( It )

50、8.固定结构 (固定句型、固定短语、固定搭配 ) 所谓固定结构是指英语中一些不能随意更改的习惯表达。 97年 88题 :First， let me tell you something more about myself. 99年 86题 :Now I cant watch much television， but a few years ago I used to watch it every night. 02年 85题 :I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. 9.赘述 高考英

51、语改错题中的赘述是指在一些固定表达中或从上下 文逻辑来看用了多余的词，从而使句子表达不合规范或造成 逻辑上的重复，则须删除。 10 动词的语态 及物动词用在主动语态时要有宾语，因此可以变为被 动语态；不及物动词用于主动语态时不能接宾语，因 此无被动语态。 51 The two thieves have been disappeared. disappear 为不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语 态。所以把 been去掉。 52 The building built now will be our teaching building. 表“现在正在建的”应用被动语态的正在进行时， 因此在 built

52、 前加 being。 53 He is being operated by the famous doctor. 主动语态变为被动语态时，应注意短语动词的完 整性，别忘了介词或副词。“给 做手术”应为 operate on sb，所以在 operated 后加上 on。 54 I wonder if the doctor has been sent. 原因同上，应在 sent 后加上 for。 55 The book written by him is sold well. 说一本书畅销是指书本身的属性，因此不用被动 语态。本句应改为： The book written by him sell

53、s well. 56 This history book is worthy reading. 值得被做”可以有如下几种说法： be worth doing; be worthy of being done; be worthy to be done. 因此本句应该为： This history book is worthy to be read. 11 非谓语动词 57 We are going to talk about the problem discussing at the last meeting. 此处为分词作定语，问题应该被讨论，所以把 discussing改为 discuss

54、ed。 58 The girl dressed herself in red is my sister. dress为及物动词，意为“给 穿衣服”，此处为 分词作定语修饰 girl, girl应是它的逻辑宾语，因此把 herself去掉。 59 Being seriously ill, his class-mates sent him to hospital. 分词作状语时，其逻辑主语为这句话的主语，此 句应为“因为他病了，他的同学才把他送到医院去”， 因此把前半句改为： He being seriously ill. 60 Having not seen her for many years

55、, we could hardly recognize her. 现在分词的否定应把 not放在现在分词前面， 所以前半句应改为： Not having seen her for many years. 61 Seeing from the space, the earth looks like a ball. 分词作状语，其逻辑主语应是这句话的主语， 此句中地球应该被看，所以把 Seeing 改为 Seen。 62 English is easy to learn it. 此句中是不定式作状语修饰 easy, English应该是 learn的逻辑宾语，所以把 it去掉。 63 I will

56、 get somebody repair the recorder for you. 让某人做某事”可以有以下几种表达法： make sb do sth; have sb do sth; get sb to sth. 因此在 repair 前加 to。 64 She decided to work harder in order to not fall behind the others. 不定式的否定把 not放在 to前面。因此应改为： She decided to work harder in order not to fall behind the others. 65 Its bet

57、ter to laugh than crying. 表比较时比较的双方应为同种结构，或都是名词或都 是不定式。因此有两种改法： Its better to laugh than to cry 或 Its better laughing than crying. 66 Its no use to send for the doctor. 做某事是没用的要说成 Its no use doing,所以把 to send 改为 sending。 67 She practices to play the piano after school every day. practise 后只跟动名词作宾语，因

58、此把 to play 改 为 playing。 68 When the teacher came in, he stopped listening to the teacher. stop doing 为停止做这件事，而 stop to do 为停 下来正在做的事去做这件事。所以后半句应该为： he stopped to listen to the teacher. 12 名词性从句 69 We are talking about if this plan should be carried out. If 和 whether都可以引导动词的宾语从句，如果从句 做的是介词宾语，只能用 whet

59、her引导。所以把 if 改为 whether。 70 I can not decide if to stay or not. 只有 whether才能和不定式搭配使用。因此把 if 改为 whether。 71 My suggestion is we try for a second time. 表语从句的引导词如为 that，一般不省略。因此在 we前加上 that。 72 What will the professor say is not known yet. 名词性从句的语序都是陈述句语序。因此应改为： What the professor will say is not known

60、 yet. 13 状语从句 73 I will go unless he invites me. 此句意为“除非他邀请我，否则我不去。”而 unless相当于 if not, 所以本句应改成： I wont go unless he invites me。 74 Although he tried, but he still couldnt keep up with the others. although 和 but 不能同时用在一句话中，去掉任何一 个都可以。 75 I wont stay until he comes back. 含有 notuntil 的句子的谓语动词应是点动词，含 有

61、 until的肯定句的动词应是延续性动词，此句有两种 改法： I will stay until he comes back.或 I wont leave until he comes back. 14 定语从句 76 An orphan is a child whos parents are dead. 定语从句中表“ 的”引导词只有 whose，所以把 whos 改为 whose。 77 This is the very thing which I lost yesterday. 如果先行词为物且前有 the only, the last, the very修 饰时，定语从句的引导词只能用

62、 that。 78 This is the car for that I paid a high price. 定语从句的先行词为物，而且引导词放在介词后时， 只能用 which. 79 She is one of the students who has passed the exam. 定语从句修饰 one of 加上复数名词时，复数名词是 定语从句的先行词，因此把 has 改为 have。 80 This is the place where we visited last year. 定语从句的先行词用关系代词还是关系副词要看 定语从句中缺不缺主语或宾语，如缺用关系代词，如 不缺用关系

63、副词。此句中 visit为及物动词，后无宾语， 因此把 where 改为 which或 that。 81 I, who is your friend, can understand you. 定语从句的谓语动词应与其先行词保持一致，因 此把 is 改为 am。 82 China is a developing country, that is known to all. 非限定性定语从句的引导词永远不会是 that，因 此把 that 改为 which 或 as。 15 主谓一致 83 The poet and writer are invited to give a speech at th

64、e meeting. poet和 writer共用一个冠词，指的是一个人身兼 二职，所以谓语动词应为单数。把 are改为 is. 84 No one except my parents know it. 主语后加 except再加上若干数量的名词，谓语动 词和主语保持一致。所以把 know改为 knows。类似 的用法的词或短语有： but, besides, with, together with, along with, as well as等等。 85 Your clothes is on the table over there. clothes为复数句词，谓语动词应为复数。把 is改 为 are。 86 The number of the students in that school are about one thousand. 此名的主语为 number而不是 students。因此把 are 改为 is。 87 The class was watching TV when I entered the room. class作主语时，把它看成一个整体时谓语动词用单数，看 成每一个成员的个体行为时谓语动词用复数。一般来说，一些 具体