中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第2讲 七上 Units 5-9课件11

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1、第 2讲 七 年 级 (上 )Units 5 9 浙江专用 重点词汇拓展1.get(v.) (第三人称单数) (现在分词) (过去式) (过去分词)去取(或带来)；得到2.interest(n.&v.) (adj.)有趣的 (adj.)感兴趣的【高频】3.boring(adj.) (adj.)厌倦的【高频】4.relaxing(adj.) (adj.)感到轻松的【高频】 (v.)使轻松5.play(v.) (第三人称单数) (过去式/过去分词)参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍【高频】 (n.)运动员gets getting gotgot interestinginterested boredrelax

2、edrelax playsplayedplayer 6.love(v. & n) (adj.)可爱的7.difficult(adj.) (n.)困难；难题【高频】8.easy(adj.) (adv.)容易地【高频】9.tomato(n.) (pl.)西红柿10.health(n.) (adj.)健康的 (adv.)健康地11.with(prep.) (反义词)没有【高频】12.real(adj.) (adv.)真正地13.shoe(n.) (pl.)鞋14.woman(n.) (pl.)女子【高频】15.well(adv.&interj.) (比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地) (最高级)最好

3、的；最好地【高频】 lovelydifficultyeasilytomatoeshealthyhealthily withoutreallyshoeswomenbetter best 16.much(pron.&adj.) (比较级)更多(的) (最高级)最多；大多数【高频】17.twelve(num.) (adj.&num.)第十二18.twenty(num.) (adj.&num.)第二十19.sell(v.) (过去式/过去分词)出售；销售；卖 (n.)特价销售；出售20.buy(v.) (过去式/过去分词)购买；买21.art(n.) (n.)艺术家22.science(n.) (n.

4、)科学家 (adj.)科学(上)的moremost twelfthtwentieth soldsale boughtartistscientistscientific 23.music(n.) (adj.)音乐的；有音乐的 (n.)音乐家【高频】24.busy(adj.) (adv.)忙碌地 (n.)生意；商业25.free(adj.) (adv.)不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地 (n.)自由26.use(v.&n.) (adj.)有用的；有益的【高频】 (adj.)无用的；无价值的27.happy(adj.) (反义词)不快乐的；不幸福的；难过的；悲伤的 (adv.)快乐地；高兴地；满足地

5、(n.)幸福【高频】musicalmusician busilybusiness freelyfreedom usefuluseless unhappyhappilyhappiness 重点短语1. 打篮球2. 看电视3. 课后4. 思考；思索5. 健康食品6. 一双7. our great 在我们大甩卖期间8. 无疑；肯定9. . 从到10. 在下午play basketballwatch TVafter classthink abouthealthy fooda pair ofat salefor surefrom toin the afternoon 11. 最喜欢的学科12. 玩得开心

6、favorite subjecthave a good time 重点句型1. _ play pingpong.咱们打乒乓球吧。That _ good.那听起来不错。2.I dont have a soccer ball， but my brother Alan _我没有足球，但是我的弟弟艾伦有。3.I _ sports _我只在电视上看运动。4.Its _ me.它对我来说很容易。5._burgers， vegetable salad， and some fruit？汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样？Sounds good.听起来不错。6.David asks the volleyball

7、star， Cindy Smith， about her _ 大卫询问那位排球明星，辛迪史密斯，有关她的饮食习惯。 Letssounds doesonly watcheasy forWhat/How about eating habitson TV 7.What do you like _？你早餐喜欢吃什么？8.I dont want _我不想变胖。9._ is this Tshirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？10._ you？你想买点什么吗？Yes， please.I _ a sweater _ school.是的，我需要买一件毛衣上学穿。11._ girls， we have skirts _

8、purple _only $20.对于女孩，我们有紫色的裙子仅售20美元。12.We sell all our clothes _我们卖的所有的服装价格都很优惠。13._ are you？你多大了？14._ is _？儿童节是什么时候？Its _ June 1st.六月一号。 15._Bob like history？鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？_因为它有趣。 for breakfastto be fatHow muchCan I help need forFor in forat very good pricesHow oldWhen Childrens Day onWhy doesBecause

9、its interesting/fun 语法1.一般现在时(to have)(见本书P130)2.一般现在时(to like)(见本书P130)3.连词but(见本书P124)4.可数与不可数名词(见本书P115)5.基数词(1031)(见本书P120)6.名词所有格(见本书P116)7.how much句型(见本书P11)8.特殊疑问句(见本书P139) 话题Unit 5Spending time with friends(与朋友共度时光)Unit 6Food(食物)Unit 7Shopping(购物)Unit 8Dates(日期)Unit 9School subjects(学科科目) so

10、und【典例在线】It sounds brilliant.它听起来好极了。The dress feels soft and looks beautiful.那裙子摸起来柔软，看起来漂亮。The dish smells bad， but tastes delicious.这道菜闻起来不好，但尝起来很好吃。 【精析拓展】sound可用作感官动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容词作表语。往往考查sound与其他感官动词look， feel， smell和taste的辨析。【注意】sound还常与介词like连用，后接名词，意为“听起来像是”。如：This idea sounds like a good o

11、ne.This idea sounds good.这主意听起来不错。 【活学活用】1)Do you like the song by Taylor?Yes， country music _(听起来)nice and full of feelings.(2016，济南改编) sounds need【典例在线】I need help.我需要帮助。I need to buy a pen.我需要买一支钢笔。Her bike needs repairing./Her bike needs to be repaired.她的自行车需要修理。Must I do the work at once？我必须马上做

12、这项工作吗？No， you neednt./No， you dont have to.不，没必要。 【精析拓展】need意为“需要”，作行为动词，常用结构如下：need sth.需要某物need to do sth.需要做某事sth. need doingsth. need to be done某事需要被做need作情态动词，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，后接动词原形，无人称、时态和数的变化。neednt作为“Must.？”句式的否定回答，相当于not.have to。need还可作名词，意为“需要”。 【活学活用】2)Must I wait here all morning？I have a l

13、ot of work to do.(2017，预测)No， you _You may be back in the afternoon.neednt busy【典例在线】Are you busy with your homework？你正忙于做作业吗？Mr. Smith is busy writing a letter.史密斯先生正忙着写信。【精析拓展】busy为形容词，它的反义词是free，意为“空闲的”。相关短语：be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 【活学活用】3)Would you like to go swimming with

14、me?Id like to.But Im busy _(do) my homework.doing strict【典例在线】He is strict with his children and in his work.他对孩子们要求严厉，对工作要求严格。【精析拓展】strict 是形容词，意为“严格的；严厉的”。相关短语：be strict with sb. 对某人要求严厉be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 【活学活用】4)这位英语老师对学生要求很严厉，对他们的家庭作业要求很严格。(原创)The English teacher is strict _ the students

15、and _ their homework.with in finish【典例在线】He finished his homework at 10：00.他在10点完成了他的作业。Can you finish drawing the picture this week？这个星期你能画完这幅画吗？【精析拓展】finish作及物动词时，意为“完成；结束”，后接名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。【活学活用】5)Remember to return the book to the library when you finish _ (read) it. reading How much is the re

16、d sweater？这件红毛衣多少钱？【典例在线】How much are the shoes？这鞋子多少钱？They are fifty yuan a pair.五十元一双。【精析拓展】How much意为“多少钱”，常用来询问物品的价格，相当于Whats the price of.?How much还可以用来询问不可数名词的量；How many用于询问可数名词的量。 【活学活用】1)_are these bananas?$3.99.(2016，北京改编)2)Jenny， I need some milk.OK ， Mom. _do you need?When is your birthda

17、y？你的生日是什么时候？How much How much 【典例在线】When did you leave your hometown？你是什么时候离开你的家乡的？Two years ago.两年前。We were having dinner when he came.当他来时，我们正在吃晚饭。When my father comes back， Ill tell him the news.当我爸爸回来时，我会告诉他这个消息。【精析拓展】when疑问副词，意为“什么时候，何时”。when作连词时意为“当什么时候”，引导时间状语从句。若主句用于一般将来时中，从句中用一般现在时表将来。 【活学活

18、用】 从括号中选择正确的答案。3)What were you doing _(when/while) I knocked at the door?I was sleeping. when at， on与in【典例在线】We get up at eight oclock.我们8点起床。On Mothers Day， I send flowers to my mother.母亲节那天，我送花给我的妈妈。We have a long holiday in July and August.在七、八月份我们有一个长假。【精析拓展】 【活学活用】1)The accident happened _a col

19、d winter early morning.2)_ the morning of March 8th, Jim got up early to cook breakfast for his mother.3)School starts _September.4)We often do homework the evening.5)Could I have an early morning call _six oclock tomorrow?onOn in in at and， but与or【典例在线】I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。He works h

20、ard but cant get good grades.他学习很努力，但是没能取得好成绩。Are your pet a cat or a dog？你的宠物是猫还是狗？Hurry up， or youll be late.快点儿，否则你要迟到了。 【精析拓展】 【活学活用】6)What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?Interesting _exciting.Come to watch it and Im sure you will enjoy it.7)Victoria， hurry up! _we cant arrive there

21、 on time.(2016，河北改编)8)The dress is really beautiful， _ it is too small for me.(2016，陕西改编)and Or but take， bring， get与carry【典例在线】Please take these things to your brother.请把这些东西带给你哥哥。Can we bring music players to school？我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？Mom， can you get/fetch me something to eat？妈妈，能给我拿一些吃的吗？The box is

22、too heavy.Can you help me to carry it？这箱子太重了，你能帮我搬一下吗？ 【精析拓展】 【活学活用】9)My brother is strong enough to a bag of rice.10)Dont forget to your ID card here next time.11)The school bus us to school every day.12)Ive left my keys in the meeting room.Please them for me.All right. carrybringtakes get it， one与

23、that【典例在线】How nice your watch is！Where did you buy it？I want to buy one.你的手表真漂亮！你在哪儿买的？我想买一块。The weather in Beijing is different from that in Wenzhou.北京的天气和温州的不一样。 【精析拓展】 【活学活用】13)The cars made in China are cheaper than made in Japan.14)I cant find my ticket.I think I must have lost 15)There are eno

24、ugh cups for each visitor to have thoseit one 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子。1I dont like that TV show. Its too 2 September is the month of the year.3 Who are those boys? Do you know _4 For dinner, my mother rice and vegetables.5 We need to buy some and carrots.boringninth them?likestomatoes 二、根据句意及首字母提示写

25、出单词的正确形式。6 Why do you like English? it is very interesting.7 The second month of the year is 8 Whats the of the sweater?Its 22 dollars.9 The math test is not difficult. Its for me.10 birthday, Tom.Thanks. Lets eat birthday cake!Because Februaryprice easyHappy 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。11 That (听起来不错)12 (感谢)for calling me.13 What do you want to do (下课后)?14 Your dress looks so beautiful. (多少钱) is it?15 Im going to Hangzhou this weekend with my parents. (玩得开心)sounds goodThank you after classHow muchHave a good time