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1、Units 56（九全）I.单项填空（每 小 题I分 洪10分）1.Your sweater looks nice.Is it made of wool?Yes,and its made Shanghai.A.by B.in C.for2.一Mr.Black always makes his class and keeps his students interested in class.一What a good teacher!A.lively B.lovely C.likely3.How often do you visit your parents?一I visit them.A.som
2、e time B.sometimes C.some times4.一Our classroom is so clean.Whos cleaned it,Li Fei?Sorry,I dont know.I think did it before class.A.somebody B.nobody C.everyone5.1 doubt he can pass the test.He was always absent from school.A.that B.what C.whether6.Dr.Naismith the men in his class into two teams and
3、taught them to play basketball.A.divided B.changed C.turned7.一Why do you Lu Xun?Because he is a great writer.I love reading his novels.A.look into B.look down C.look up to8.The number of people killed in the accident announced yet.A.hasnt been B.havent beenC.isnt9.Your hometown is beautiful,and the
4、air is really fresh.一Yes.Many trees and flowers every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted10.2（）2（）包头改编旧1 1 1 1 Day in 1970 for the first time,and the Day now includes events in more than 190countries and regions（地 区）.A.was celebrated B.is celebratedC.has been celebratedn.完形填空（每 小 题i分;共io分）Many
5、useful machines were 11 by inventors.These machines have 12 the world a lot.There aremany great inventors in the world,and Watt was one of them.Watt was English.When he was a child,he liked to ask questions and he was always 13 hard.One day,hewas sitting in the kitchen with his grandmother,and he 14
6、 a kettle（水壶）on the stove（火炉）.Soon steam（蒸汽）began to come 15 the kettle and the lid（盖子）was shaking.Watt asked what was in the kettle.His grandmothersaid,“Water,my child.”“But I know theres 16 in it.It pushes the lid up,“said Watt.His grandmother told him that it was onlysteam.He asked his grandmothe
7、r,17 does the steam come from?His grandmother said that it came from hotwater.Watt said to 18,“The steam is very strong.It can push things.The steam will be much 19 if there5smore water.m.补全短文（每小题2分;共io分）Later,Watt tried hard and made steam _ 20 for people.He invented the first engine.1 l.A.sentB.ma
8、deC.invented12.A.changedB.gotC.became13.A.playingB.usingC.thinking14.A.look atB.lookedC.saw15.A.atB.out ofC.in16.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything17.A.WhereB.WhyC.Whether18.A.himB.herselfC.himself19.A.strongerB.strongC.weak20.A.workingB.to workC.workHumans9 Greatest AchievementsThe Earth is 4.5 billion
9、 years old,but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years.In that short time,wehave achieved some amazing things.21.The list is almost endless.The invention of the airplane has changed our lives.The discovery ofantibiotics（抗生素）has saved the lives of millions of people.Can you imagine livi
10、ng without electricity?What aboutthe printing press（E|l屈 ij术）？Without the printing press,you wouldnt be reading this.In the last 50 years,there havebeen great achievements in communication,such as radio,TV,computers,the Internet,and smartphones（智能手机）.22._What about the arts?The arts have brought ple
11、asure to many people,but are the Beatles and Bach moreimportant than antibiotics?23.Finally,we must not forget humans early achievements.24.We cant imagine modern life withoutcooked food and cars.What are humans greatest achievements?To answer the question,we need to decide what we mean by“great”.25
12、.Or is it just something that makes us say Wow”,like the Great well?What do you think?A.Do you think it is difficult to have great achievement?B.Is it something that makes us rich or happy or saves lives?C.They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.D.Many of humans?great achieveme
13、nts are in science and technology.E.And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?F.We could probably live without them,but life wouldnt be as interesting.W.双向翻译（每小题2 分 洪 10分）Do you enjoy hitting the books?It doesnt mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand.That may bereas
14、onable if you dont understand something inside your books.Hitting the books just means that you are studyinghard.You can learn a lot when you hit the books.26.EspeciaHy before axams,most students spend a lot of timehitting the books to get good grades.This is just one example of expressions that can
15、t be understood by taking them apart（分开）word by word.Expressions like this are called idioms（习语）.They are an important part of a cultures language.Languages andcultures are closely connected.One example of an idiom in the Chinese language is niu tan qi理or“to play thelule（拨弦乐器）to a cow.”27.这意味着某人在说话或
16、写作时不考虑其听众或读者。Lefs get back to idioms that begin with the word hit”.28.There are many of them in English,but its not thateasy for you to understand.One common idiom you may hear in English is“hit the road”.It means to leave or to go.You can say,“Hey,Ineed to hit the road.Can we talk about this anothe
17、r time?Or simply,Its time to hit the road.When you are tiredand you want to go to bed,you can say,“I need to hit the hay（干草）It means you want to go to sleep.29.Thatsbecause a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past.30.习语使你的语言生动而有趣。Lets hit the road to learn some and try to use them.26._2
18、7._28._29._30._V.回答问题（每小题2 分;共10分）Chinese Fancy KnotsChinese fancy knots,also called Chinese knots,refer to the traditional decorative knots in Chinese culture.Theybegan as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China,and became popular in the Ming Dynasty.Now they are taken as
19、one of the most classic symbols（标志）of Chinese culture.As for the name itself,it is surely meaningful.The Chinese word for knot”,jie,means connection”.It isrelated to lots of cultural ideasmarriage,brotherhood,reunion,etc.Meanwhile,the pronunciation of the Chineseword jie is very close to that of几 go
20、od luck”,As a result,Chinese knots perfectly serve as a way to express peoplesstrong wishes for good things like joy,love and good luck.Besides,the knots,widely existing in the everyday life of the Chinese culture,come in different sizes.Smallones are connected to jewellery（珠宝），clothes,gift-packages
21、 and furniture in order to attract peoples attention,whilelarge ones are used to decorate a living room or study.Whether large or small,there are over a dozen basic knotpatterns（图案）,named according to their shapes,usages or origins.In addition,Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors.Each of
22、 the Chinese knots is made of a single stringof cotton,silk,gold or silver.But the colors of the strings are rich and have different traditional cultural meanings.Among the most commonly used base colors,red means good luck and happiness,green means health,and yellow,which was once known as a empero
23、rs color,may means wealth and honor.In brief,the famous Chinese fancy knots fully reflect（反映）the depth of Chinese culture.These brightly coloredknots of different patterns,with their endless chains of knots,mean that life on earth will continue forever.31.When did Chinese fancy knots become popular?
24、32.What does the Chinese character for knot mean?33.Why do people express strong wishes with Chinese knots?34.What are the main points about Chinese knots in Paragraph 3?35.What do Chinese fancy knots fully reflect?【参 考 答 案】I.15 BABAC6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B10.A 考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语“in 1970”可知，应用一般过去时，且“Earth D
25、ay”与动词“celebrate”之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故选A。11.11 15 CACCB 1620 AACACIII.主旨大意本文是说明文，主要介绍了人类取得的一些伟大成就。2125 DFECBIV.26.尤其在考试前，大多数学生为了取得好成绩而花许多时间努力学习。27.Il means someone speaks or writes without considering his listeners or readers.28.英语中有许多这样的习语，但对你来说理解起来不那么容易。29.那是因为在过去床常常是填充着干草的大袋子。30.1dioms make your language lively and interesting.V.31.In the Ming Dynasty.32.It means“connection”.33.The pronunciation of the Chinese character jie is very close to that of儿 good luck”.34.Their sizes,usages and patterns.35.The depth of Chinese culture.
2021年湖南中考英语一轮复习训练：人教版九年级全册 Units 5—6(九全)
