湘少版四年级上册复习大纲(仅知识点)

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1、1 Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。meet 见面 thanks 谢谢 brother 兄弟 sister 姐妹1.This is Chen Dong.He is my brother 这是陈东。他是我的弟弟(专门用于介绍的句型)2.-Whats your name ? 你叫什么名字? -My name is (或者是I am )我的名字叫3. -Nice to meet you .见到你很高兴。- Nice to meet you , too. 见到你我也很高兴。2 Its a circle 它是一个圆形circle 圆 square 正方形 line 线,直线 dot 点

2、 flag 旗 triangle 三角形 rectangle 矩形,长方形1.this (这个)指近处的物体 都是用于单件(个)人或物。 that (那个)指远处的物体。2.- Whats this ? 这是什么? 3. -Whats that?那是什么? -Its a square. 它是一个正方形。 -Its a circle.它是一个圆形。4.-What shape is this (that) ?这(那)是什么形状? -It is a circle . 它是一个圆。5.- How many + 名词复数 + are there ?( 这是专门用于对数量提问的。) -There are

3、sixteen circles. 有十六个圆。3 Look at that elephant. 看那只大象。elephant大象 big大的 monkey猴子 funny调皮的 tiger老虎 strong强壮的beautiful美丽的 small小的 look at看 zoo动物园 lazy懒惰的 animal动物1.-Whats this ? 这是什么? -It is a tiger . 它是一只老虎。2. look at (看) (at 后接看的对象、人、物品等。) Look at that tiger . Its strong. 看那只老虎,它很强壮。 Look at this mon

4、key . Its funny. 看那只猴子,它很顽皮。3. Its a bird.它是一只鸟。 Its an elephant. 它是一头大象。 * a 用于发辅音音素单词前。 an 用于发元音音素单词前,常用的还有: an ice-cream an apple an ant an old man an English book 一个冰淇淋 一个苹果 一只蚂蚁 一个老头 一本英语书4. -Is that right?(那是对的吗?) -No,it isnt. (不,它不对。)或:-Yes,it is.(是的,它是对的。)5. a strong tiger (一只强壮的老虎) a beauti

5、ful bird (一只漂亮的小鸟) a big elephant (一只大的大象) a funny monkey (一只有趣的猴子)a small mouse (一只小的老鼠)4. These are flowers 这些是花children孩子们 outing郊游 these这些 those那些 grass草 sheep绵羊egg蛋 flower花 tree树 broken坏的 childrenchild的复数1. 近指: this -these 远指: that-those 这个 这些 那个 那些 (单数) (复数) (单数) (复数) 2.-What are these? 这些是什么?

6、 - These are flowers. 或They are flowers.(这些是花。)3.-What are those ? 那些是什么?-Those are eggs. 或They are eggs.(那些是蛋。)4. Those are birdseggs . Dont touch them. 这些是鸟的蛋,不要摸它们。(birds 表示所属 例如:Mingming- Mingmings Peter-Peters 明明 明明的 皮特 皮特的)5. I like noodles. 我喜欢吃面条。hungry饥饿的 dumpling饺子 bread面包 noodle面条 rice米饭m

7、ilk牛奶 biscuit饼干1.-What do you like ? 你喜欢什么? - I like milk and bread. 我喜欢吃牛奶和面包。 - I like dumplings. 我喜欢吃饺子。- I like noodles. 我喜欢吃面条。2. I like rice.我喜欢吃米饭。 (肯定句)3. I dont like rice. 我不喜欢吃米饭。 (否定句)6. Turn right.向右转。guess猜 left左 right右 turn转弯 traffic policeman交通警察 policemen警察up向上 down 向下 soldier士兵 gues

8、sing猜谜1.- What are we ? 我们是干什么的? - You are policemen. 你们是警察。2.- Are you soilders ? 你们是士兵吗? 肯定回答:Yes, we are. 否定回答: No, we arent.3. Turn left. 向左转。 Turn right. 向右转。7. Whose is this ? 这是谁的?whose谁的 wallet钱包 scarf围巾 hat帽子 sock袜子 skirt短裙shoes鞋子 bag包,手提包 key钥匙 mobile phone手机 1.名词所有格:在名词后加(s )表示“的”。例如: my

9、grandpas grandpa 我爷爷的爷爷 Jacks bag 杰克的包 Annes mother 安的妈妈 Janes wallet 简的钱包2.问物品的主人单数 - Whose is this (that) ?这个(那个)是谁的? - Its Tims. 它是Tim 的。 .复数: - Whose are these (those)? 这些(那些)是谁的?-They are Jacks. 它们是Jack的。3.用于确认物主的一般疑问句:Is this your scarf ? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isnt.8.She wears a white a

10、nd black sweater.她穿了一件黑白相间的毛衣。wear穿着,戴着 sweater套头毛衣 shoe(s)鞋子(复数) sock(s)袜子(复数)skirt短裙 clothes衣服(总称) dress裙子 trousers裤子 coat外套 her她的dancer跳舞的人 his他的 color 颜色 brown棕色,棕色的 grey灰色black 黑色 white白色 green绿色 red红色 pink粉色 orange 橙色brown and grey棕灰色相间 white and black黑白相间 blue蓝色 yellow黄色cold冷的 warm温暖的 1.Look

11、at the dancer.看这个跳舞的人。Look后面必须要接at,也就是固定搭配Look at (看)2.She wears black trousers and shoes.她穿了一条黑色的裤子和一双黑色的鞋子。 She, he ,it这些第三人称后面如果接动词必须要接动词的第三人称单数,一般情况下是直接在动词后面加s,如wear变成wears3.-Whats her name ? 她叫什么名字? -She is Miss Panda.她是熊猫小姐。4.Heres a scarf for you. (这是给你的一条围巾。)9.Its one hundred.它是一百。homework家庭

12、作业 sum总和 right对的 wrong错误的 missing消失的add 加,增加,加起来 eleven11 twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen16 seventeen 17 eighteen18 nineteen19 twenty20 twenty-one 21 thirty 30 thirty-two 32 forty40 forty-three43 fifty50fifty-four 54 sixty 60 sixty-five 65 seventy 70 seventy-six 76eighty 80 eigh

13、ty-seven 87 ninety 90 ninety-eight 98 one hundred 100count数数 sum总数,合计1.Lets count. (让我们来数数。)2.Lets add numbers.(让我们来加数字吧。)3.-Forty-six and fifty-four is? 46加54的等于多少? - Its one hundred.是100。 and is . 加是。 Forty-six and fifty-four is one hundred.(46加54是一百)4. Please think again.(请再想想。)5. 确认 . Is this ri

14、ght ? 这个对吗? 肯定回答:Yes , it is . 否定回答:No , it isnt .6. You are right. 你是对的。 You are wrong .你是错的。7. How do you spell? (你怎么拼读?)10.Wele to our home.欢迎来到我们的家。wele欢迎 our我们的 home家 e来,来到 living room客厅kitchen厨房 bathroom 浴室 bedroom卧室 room房间 where哪里1. This is our home. Its No.10.这是我们的家,我们的家是10号。 No.=number(号码)

15、This is the living room. Its big.(这是客厅,它很大。)2. Wele to 欢迎到Wele to our home. 欢迎来到我们家。3. Please e in.请进来。4. Lets take their bag in.(让我们把他们的包裹拿进去。)11.Where is the cat ? 猫在哪里?where 在哪里 under 在下面 in 在里面 on 在上面 table桌子 desk书桌 door门 window窗户 chair椅子 wall 墙 room 房间 bed床wall墙 hide-and-seek捉迷藏 find找,找到1.where

16、(哪里),专门对地点提问:on under in 在上面 在下面 在里面 2.-Where is the cat? 猫在哪里? -Its in the kitchen. 它在厨房。 -Shes in the kitchen.(它在厨房里。)3.用于确认(一般疑问句) Is she in the bathroom? 她在浴室吗?肯定回答:Yes, she is . 否定回答:No, she isnt. (注:将he ,she 用在动物身上,拟人,往往表示喜爱之情)4.-Where are you? (你在哪里?) -Im not here. (我不在这儿。)12. Peter can swim

17、fast . 我能游得快。swim游泳 fast快的 jump跳跃 high高的 run跑 far远的 fly飞 can能够swim fast 游得快 run fast 跑得快 jump high 跳得高jump far 跳得远 fly high 飞得高1. can 为情态动词,表示能力上可行,动作允许等。can not 的缩写形式为 cant What can he do? 他能做什么?2. He can run fast. 他能跑得快。 I can run fast.(我能跑得快。)3. 确认。 Can you swim ? 你会游泳吗? 肯定回答:Yes , I can .是,我会。 否

18、定回答: No, I cant. 不,我不会。Unit1 Nice to meet you! Unit2 Its a circle!一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。fineafternoonmeetbrothernamedotgladcirclelinesquare二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. A: Nice to meet you! B: Nice to meet you, too! 2. A: Good morning! B: Good morning! 3. A: Glad to see you! B: Glad to see you, too! 4

19、. A: Whats this? B: Its a circle. 5. A: Whats that? B: Its a square. 6. A: How many circles are there? B: There are seven circles. 三、用适当的词填空。1. This is Chen Dong. is my brother. 2. This is Helen. is my sister.3. -Good morning, Anne. 4. -Good evening, Lily. -Good ,Helen. -Good ,Mary.Unit 3 Look at th

20、is elephant.一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。funnystrongsmallmouselook ata strong tigera beautiful birda big elephanta funny monkeya small mouse二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. Look at this elephant. Its big. 2. Look at that monkey. Its funny. 3. Look at that tiger. Its strong. 4. Look at this mouse. Its small. 5.

21、Look at this bird. Its beautiful. 6. Whats this? Its a tiger. Unit 4 These are flowers.一、 读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。thesethoseeggchildrentreegrasssheepflowerbadtouch二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. -What are these? They are eggs. 2. -What are those? Those are birds. 3. -What are these? These are flowers. 4. -W

22、hat are those? Those are trees. 三读一读,写出相应的复数形式。this- that- egg- flower- tree- bird- Unit 5 I like noodles.一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。hungrybreadnoodlesmilkbiscuitricedumpling二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. I like noodles. I dont like rice. 2. I like milk. I dont like dumplings. 3. I like biscuits. I dont lik

23、e bread. Unit 6 Turn right!一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。lefttraffic policemenrightpolicemenuppolicewomendownturnsoldiersguess二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. Turn right! 2. Turn left! Unit 7 Whose is this?一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。walletmobile phonebagwhosescarfdresshatkey二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. -Whose is this?

24、 2. Its my wallet. 3. Its my hat. 4. Its my key. 5. Its my mobile phone. Unit 8 She wears a white and black sweater.一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。wearsweaterdancershoesskirtbrowngreysocks二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. Look at the dancer. 2. She wears a white and black sweater. 3. She wears a brown and grey ski

25、rt. Unit 9 Its one hundred.一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。one hundredforty-sixrightfifty-fourwronghomeworktwentythirtyfiftyfortyseventyeightysixtyninety二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. Please think again. Forty-six and fifty-four is one hundred. 2. Thirty and seventy is one hundred. Unit 10 Wele to our home!一、读出下

26、列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。weleourhomeeliving roomkitchenbathroombedroom二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. This is my bedroom. Its small. 2. This is my living room. 3. This is my bathroom. 4. This is my kitchen. Unit 11 Wheres the cat?一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。whereundertableinwindowon doordeskchairwallbedroom二、读出下列句子,

27、并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. Wheres the cat? 2. Shes in the kitchen. 3. Shes under the table. Unit 12 Peter can jump high.一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。canjump highrunthrowfarswimfastflywalk二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。1. Peter can jump high. 2. Lingling can run fast. 3. Anne can jump far. 4. Dingdong can swim fast. 5. It

28、 can fly high. 测试练习Unit1-2I、请你写出下列字母对应的大写和小写形式。M Y W K B j r i h II、选择( ) 1. _ are you ? Im fine . Thank you. A.How B. What C. Where( ) 2. Glad _ see you, _! A. to; too B. too; to C. to; to( ) 3. Who_you? Ais B. am C. are( ) 4._this? Its a square. A.Whos B. Whats C.Wheres( ) 5._circles are there? -S

29、even! A. What B. How much C. How manyIII、我会说,选择。( ) 1. 别人对你说: Nice to meet you! 你应该回答:A. Good morning! B. Nice to meet you, too!( ) 2. 别人帮助了你, 你应该说: A. Thank you. B. Im sorry.( ) 3.老师指着一个正方形问你:Whats that? 你应回答:A. Its a circle. B. Its a square.( ) 4. 安妮对你说 : How are you? 你应该回答:A. Im fine,thanks. B. H

30、ow are you?( ) 5.初次见到新朋友,你会主动说:A.Nice to meet you. B. I m fine.VII.手拉手,找朋友!请将序号写在括号内。( ) 1.This is Chendong. A. 他是我的弟弟。( ) 2Hes my brother. B. 你是谁?( ) 3. Who are you? C. 你正在干什么?( ) 4. What are you doing? D. 这是陈东。( ) 5. Its a circle. E. 它是一个圆。VIII连词成句。1、 circle Its a . _2、 are many How there dots ? _

31、3、doing are What you ? _4、 Dino My name is . _5、 to Nice meet you. _Unit3-4I、写出下列英文的中文意思。 A.dots( ) B. monkey( ) C. circle( ) D. elephant( ) E.grass( ) F.bird( ) G. eggs( ) H. mouse( ) II、找出每组不同类的项。( ) 1. A. flowers B. trees C. sheep( ) 2. A. circle B. line C. tree( ) 3. A.funny B. bird C. monkey( )

32、 4. A. big B. small C. bag( ) 5. A.these B.that C.thoseIII、选择对对碰。( ) 1.Look_this elephant.Its big. A.in B. on C. at( ) 2. Whats this? -_ a tiger. A.Its B. It C.There( ) 3.The children _on an outing. Ais B.am C. are( ) 4.They are _eggs. A.bird B. birds C.birds( ) 5.Is that right? No,_ A. it isnt. B.

33、it is. C. they arent.IV、连线。1、How are you? A.Im drawing. 2、Whats that? B.Im fine3、How many dots are there? C.Its a cat. 4、What are you doing? D.Six.5、Is that right? E.No,it isnt. Unit5-6I. Look and choose. 给图片选择正确的单词。(只写序号)A. milk B. rice C. bread D.noodles E.dumplings F.right G. turn H.biscuits1. 2.

34、 3.4. 5. 6. 7. 8.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )II把下列单词按要求分类,只填序号。(14 分)1.elephant 2.noodles 3.dumpling 4.line 5.tiger 6.rice 7.dot 8.biscuit 9.monkey 10.milk 11.square 12.mouse 13.bird 14.bread 动物类_ 食物类_图形类_ IIIRead and translate将下列英文翻译成汉语。(10分)1. hungry_ 2. turn left _ 3. traffic policemen_4. turn

35、 right _ 5. guessing game_IV、根据问句找答句,将答案填在题前括号内。(10分)( )1.What do you like? A.Im fine,thanks.( )2.Are you traffic police? B.I like bread.( )3.How are you? C.I am Dongdong.( )4.Who are you? D.There are 8 circles.( )5.How many circles are there? E.Yes, we are.Unit7-8I、选出下列句子的正确汉意。( )1. This is right h

36、and. A.这是右手。 B.这是左手。( )2. Lets play a game. A.让我们来运动。 B.让我们玩一个游戏。( )3. What are we? A.我们在干什么? B.我们是干什么的?( )4. Are you traffic police? A.你们是交警吗? B.你们是消防员吗?( )5. Are you a soldier? A.你是一名学生吗? B.你是一名士兵吗?( )6. Left or right? A. 左边还是右边? B. 左边和右边?( )7. This is my _painting. A. brother B. brothers C. a bro

37、ther( )8. That is _apple. A. an B. a C./( )9. I_ fruit. A. like B. likes C. does like( )10._ this your cousins painting? A. Are B. Is C. Am( )11. _ cap is this? A. Who B. Whose C. WhatII、将下列句子与正确的汉语连线。 1. We are policemen. A. 向右转。 2. They are soldiers. B. 举起你的右手。 3. Raise you right hand. C. 向左转。 4.

38、Turn left. E. 他们是士兵。 5. Turn right. F. 我们是男警察。III、根据问句找答句。( )1. Is this left hand? A. She is my mother. ( )2. What are you? B. Yes, I am.( )3. What is he? C. Its a coin.( )4. Are you a traffic policeman? D. Yes, it is.( )5. Who is she? E. He is a pupil.( )6. Whats in your hand? F. We are soldiers.(

39、)7. Whats this? G. He is my cousin.( )8. What do you like? H. I like flowers.( )9. Who is he? I. This is my painting.IV、选出不同种类的单词。( )1.A. cat B. flowers C. frog( )2.A. photo B. miss C. painting( )3.A.cap B. grandfather C. grandmother( )4.A.cap B. this C. hat( )5.A.scarf B. milk C. bread其它练习一、将下列单词归类

40、。fish ,book ,kitchen, mother, sister, living room , bag , rice ,Pen,milk1.family member(家庭成员):_ _;2.food (食品): _ _ _3.school things(学习用品):_ _ _;4.room(房间):_ _二、选出正确的英文释义。(8分)( )、你叔叔是做什么的?A. Whats your uncle? B. Whos your uncle?( )、你喜欢什么? A. What would you like? B.What do you like?( )、迪洛,你在哪儿? A. Whe

41、re are you,Dino? B. There are you Dino?( )、皮特你能跳高吗? A. Peter can you jump far? B. Peter can you jump high?三、把下列句子补充完整。1. Im a _ (老师). You are a _ (学生).2. ZhangPeng is a _(男孩). ChenJie is a _(女孩).3. I have a new _(尺子)四、 英汉互译。1.meet_ 2.bag_ 3.there_ 4.直线_ 5.转弯 _ 6.点 五、情景对话,选择最佳的答案,只填其代号。(15分)( )1 、一件4

42、5元的T恤,应该说_A.The sweater its forty yuan. B.The sweater its for yuan( )2 、怎么样用英文询问对方的姓名_A .Whats your name ? B.My names Chen Jie .( )3 、你想向别人介绍你的朋友John,应该说_A .Hello! Im John . B.This is John .六、读左栏的句子,从右栏中选择合适的答语连线。(18分)1 、What are you doing ,Dino? A、Yes, I am.2 、Whos he ? B、Its circle.3 、Nice to meet

43、 you ! C、Im drawing.4 、Whats this? D、Nice to meet you ,too .5 、Are you Lingling ? E、Hes my brother.6 、How are you? F、Yes, here you are.7 、Peter,can you run fast? G、I like noodles.8 、Can I have a book? H、Yes I can.9 、What do you like? I、I m fine ,Thank you1四年级英语期末测试卷一、用正确的格式书写单词和句子 (10分) brother twen

44、ty afternoon biscuit How are you ?How many circles are there? Nice to meet you, too. 二、选出不是同一类的项。(10 分) ( )1、A.beautiful B.small C.tiger( )2、A.scarf B.hen C.hat( )3、A.twenty B.forty C.right( )4、A.in B.under C. home( )5、A. brown B.bathroom C. bedroom三、英汉互译。(15 分) funny_ thirty_ bread_ right_ table_ flower_ 房间_ 墙壁_ 左边_ 谁的_ 在.里面_ 家_ grey _ bedroom_ wear_四、把下列单词按要求分类,只填序号。(15 分) 1.elephant 2.ruler 3.brown 4.bed 5.tiger 6.pencil 7.table 8.r

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