牛津深圳版七年级上下册英语-语法教案及练习:第9讲-现在进行时

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1、 牛津深圳版七年级上下册英语 语法教案及练习专题-现在进行时一、 【导入】让学生听英文歌曲Are you sleeping然后让学生找出应用了现在进行时的句子。二、【新课讲授】1、动词的ing形式一般情况 +ing 以不发音的e结尾 去e +ing 重读闭音节并以辅音结尾,双写辅音再加ing lie-lying die-dying tie-tying2、“ 啥时候用现进?”1)表说话时正在发生或进行着的动作。有时表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定正在进行的动作Are you working hard this term ?My mother is making a dress these few

2、 days .He is translating a novel .2) 表即将发生的动作(如在最近按计划或安排好要进行的动作)。Come ,go ,leave ,start ,arrive 等动词常与表示将来时间的状语连用表示这种意义。They are going to Shanghai on Friday .What are you doing next Saturday ?I am seeing him tomorrow .I am going for a work . Are you coming with me ?3)常与always ,continually , constantl

3、y 等副词连用,表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作。He is always asking question .He is constantly leaving his things about .You are always saying that sort of thing .4) 状语从句中,一般现在时配现在进行时He frowns .He is worrying about his boy .She criticizes him .She is trying to correct his wrong habits .She lets her child have his own way .S

4、he is spoiling him .We work doubly hard . We are helping in a small way to modernize the country .3、基本结构 am /is /are + 现在分词 (v-ing)4、标志词 (表当前或现阶段正在进行的动作)Look! Listen! Be quiet!,Dont speak! now, Its six oclock(具体几点钟), these days, at the moment,(these days,this week5、不能用进行时情景(熟记)不表示持续的行为,而表示知觉、感觉、看法、认

5、识、感情、愿望或某种状态的动词通常see ,hear ,smell ,taste ,recognize ,notice , forget , remember , understand , know , believe , suppose ,mean , think , feel(that ) ,love , hate , care , like , dislike ,worry ,forgive , want ,wish , hope ,refuse , feel like ,belong to , possess(占有) ,own , have , be , seem , look(显得)

6、【拓展,了解即可】将来进行时构成 :shall /will be + 现在分词 (v.ing)过去进行时构成 :was /were + 现在分词 (v.ing)6、现在进行时的几种句型变化(一)陈述句1、肯定句:主语+be (am , is , are ) +V-ing . Eg: I am studying English now . She is cooking in the kitchen . We are planting trees.2、 否定句: 主语+be (am , is , are) +not +V-ing . Eg: I am not watching TV. He is

7、not doing his homework. Theyre not reading .(二) 一般疑问句 be动提前 +主语+ V-ing ?Are you listening to me ? Is she working now ? (三) 特殊疑问句 wh疑问词+be动+主语+V-ing ?What are you doing now ? Whats she doing ?课堂练习一、 写出下列动词的现在分词play_ run_ swim_ make_ go_ like_ write_ ski_ read_ have_sing_ dance_ put_ see_ buy_love_ li

8、ve_ take_ come_ get_stop_ sit_ begin_ shop_ look_lie_ tie_ die_ drive_ fly_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,w

9、ater) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.【课堂小结】一、 什么时候用现进?1、 表动作_或_,或说话时_ _近段时间_的事情。2、 短暂性动词,现进表_ _。3、 表老是_表一种不厌烦的情绪。4、 状语从句中,一般现在时配_。二、

10、ing的构成1、 2、 3、 4、三、现进的结构 :_+_四、现进的时间标志性词有:_,_,_,_ _ ,_ _,_ _,_ _等。五、什么时候不能用现进?六、现进的否定是七、现进的一般疑问句是八、现进的特殊疑问句是【中考链接】【2017年广州中考第2题】Grandma _2_ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now youheard _3_ your mother said, George.”A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleepin

11、g【2016年广州中考第5题】As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking.Awork Bwas working Cwere working Dworks【2014年广州中考第18题】18. Be quiet! The students _ a physics test in the next room. A. had B. have had C. were having D. are having 【2011年广州中考第19题】19. Yesterday evening, I _ al

12、ong the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher. A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking 【2010年广州中考第34题】I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 34 a torch(电筒)up at me. 34. A. is shinning B. was shone C. shines D. was shining 【实战演练】一、 用现在进行时连句。1、 Li Ping ; le

13、arn ; to ; speak ; English _2、 It ; rain ; now _3、 they ; watch ; a football match ; on TV _4、 he ; look ; out of the window _5、 Look ; the dog ; sleep _6、 Listen ; the baby ; cry _7、 they ; have a meeting ; at seven oclock_8、 the students ; prepare for ; an English test ; now_【课后作业】一、 将下例句子改成一般疑问句1

14、.Mike is climbing the hill . _2.We are having an English lesson now . _3.Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. _4.The students are reading the text now . _5.I am studying English . _6.He is closing the window . _7.They are doing housework _8.The students are cleaning the classroom ._二、 就划线部分提问。1. The ba

15、by is listening to the music ._2. I am looking for a jacket for my son ._3. She is smiling to herself in the mirror ._4. The boys are visiting the history museum ._5. The old man is sleeping right now ._6. The children are listening to the teacher of English._7. The cats are running up the trees._8.

16、 My mother is cooking some nice food now._三、 将下列句子改成否定句。1. The woman is making a cake in the kitchen ._2. We are having lunch now._3. The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree ._4. You are playing the violin._5. Mary is doing her beat to study English well ._6. The students are doing thei

17、r homework now ._四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now .10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .7

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