最新人教版英语--七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)经典

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1、最新人教版英语 七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入the club, but he doesnt want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free. Martin is doing hi

2、s homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间. Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesnt like music. Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs a

3、t school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy bec

4、ause no one can go to the club with him.（1）What club does Tony want to join? （2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语 （3）Where is Gina from? （4）How old is Alice? （5）写出He doesnt do well in English的同义句. 【答案】 （1）The school music club.（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.（3）America.（4）Twelve/12.（5）He isnt good at English. 【解析

5、】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。 （1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。 （2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish

6、it.。 （3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。 （4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。 （5）do well in=be good at，擅长，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isnt，故填He isnt good at English.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意

7、，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2信息归纳 Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk abo

8、ut their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard（衣柜）and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. At

9、 noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports

10、. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThe country where the students are from_The way most students go to school_The number of subjects the middle school students take each term_The things that most students often have for lunch_The time when the students finish classes_【答案】 America；

11、Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus；Five or six/ 5 or 6；Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks；At 15:00 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。 （1）简答题。根据第一段第一句 Lets have a look at American students school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为 America 。 （2）简答题。根据第一段 Most students w

12、alk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus 。 （3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. 可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。 （4）简答题。根据第二段 They often have m

13、eat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为 Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks 。 （5）简答题。根据第二段 Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知，他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。3阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。 My favorite animals are

14、swans （天鹅）. They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses （连衣裙）. They have a pair of wings （翅膀） and they can also fly （飞） well. I believe （认为） they are angels （天使） from the sky （天空）. They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly

15、 to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them! I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves （小偷） away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear （听见） in the noise （喧闹声） and see in the dark （黑暗）. If we are in danger

16、, they will help us at once （立刻）. So, I love them. AnimalsWhy I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _. They have a pair of wings. They are friendly. They can _. They can bring us love and make us happy. DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They have

17、 _. They can keep the thieves away. They can _. They can help us when _. 【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses；swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight；hear in the noise and see in the dark；we are in danger 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。 （1）根据 I think they look

18、like beautiful girls in white dresses ，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。 （2）根据 They can swim very well 和 they can also fly well ，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。 （3）根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是 the bes

19、t hearing and eyesight 。 （4）根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。 （5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是 we are in danger 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，

20、要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从AG七个地点的介绍中为这5个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。 _Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation. _Lucy likes running. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likes t

21、o see autumn leaves. _Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. _Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers. _Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain. A. Ice Park You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here. B. Rainy P

22、ark This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here. C. Mount Yang Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. D. Fragrant Mountain In autu

23、mn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful. E. The Great Wall If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. Its the longest wall with a long history in the world. F. Sun Beach Its a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing b

24、each volleyball, some are swimming in the sea. G. Zhongshan Garden Its a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers. 【答案】 F；D；A；G；B 【解析】【分析】所给选项意思： A.Ice Park 冰雪乐园 You can skate on the ice. There are many young people s

25、kating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。B.Rainy Park 雨乐园 This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here.这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。C.Mount Yang 阳山 Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, y

26、ou can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain.这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。D.Fragrant Mountain 香山 In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天，你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。E.The Great Wall 长城 If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great W

27、all first. Its the longest wall with a long history in the world.如果你来北京，请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。F.Sun Beach 阳光沙滩 Its a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea.这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球，一些人在海里游泳。G.Zhongshan Garden 中山花园 Its

28、a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers. 在这个城市，这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。 （1） Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation. 杰克喜欢热的天气，因为他能

29、在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去Sun Beach最好，故选F。 （2） Lucy likes running. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likes to see autumn leaves. 露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好，故选D。 （3） Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。 （4） Ken likes flo

30、wers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers. 肯喜欢花。他想去参观有很多花的地方。可知应该去中山园，故选G。 （5） Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain. 缇娜是一个学生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应该去雨园。故选B。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题，了解每个人的爱好，然后阅读每个选项，注意每个景区的特征，然后选出正确答案。5下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。 A. M

31、y boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches（教练）. B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free

32、 time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers（志愿者）. D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers. E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy. （1）H

33、elen likes to read. She likes reading to the children. （2）Lily loves animals and likes being with them. （3）Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer. （4）John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy. （5）Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, a

34、nd in his school his friends call him the second Jordan. 【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）E（5）A 【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches（教练）. 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。 B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy.

35、 They have no time to do that. 在幼儿园，许多女孩喜欢听故事，但是幼儿园的老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers（志愿者）. 在这所学校，一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，但是学校没有志愿者。D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and othe

36、r small animals are ill（生病）, but they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了，但是他们没有人给动物看病。他们真的需要志愿者。E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.许多老人一个人生活，他们需要人跟他们交流，使他们高兴。 （1）句意：海伦喜欢读书，他喜欢给孩子们读书。B句说幼儿园的老师没时间

37、给孩子们讲故事，本句和B相匹配，故答案是B。 （2）句意：莉莉喜欢动物，喜欢跟动物在一起。D选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了，没有人照看。一次本句跟D相匹配，故答案是D。 （3）句意：艾伦喜欢唱歌，他想成为一个歌手。C项说学校的老师想让孩子们学习唱歌跳舞，但是没有志愿者，这两项相匹配，故答案是C。 （4）句意：约翰喜欢跟人交谈，他擅长使人开心。E项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交谈，因此这两项相匹配，故答案是E。 （5）句意：吉姆认为体育很有趣，他篮球打得好，在他学校，他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。A项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配，故答案是A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每个选项的意思，然后再弄明白

38、问题的意思。将意思相近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。6任务型阅读 （1）请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下，并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They dont hurt（伤害） people. So we dont need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._ My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my fa

39、vorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies（身体）. They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild（野外）. They are in danger and they need our help._ My name is Sophia. I dont like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all d

40、ay. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends._ Hi, Im Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins（海豚） are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my

41、parents on weekends._ A. B. C. D. （2）Which part of the magazine will these notes（便条）be on? A.Food.B.Sports.C.Animals.D.Health.【答案】 （1）D；C；A；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】（1）第一便签的大意：介绍了安妮喜欢的动物，长颈鹿。图片D是长颈鹿，故答是D。 （2）第二便签大意：介绍了Tina最喜欢的动物熊猫。图片C是熊猫，故答案是C。 （3）第三便签大意：介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物猫。图片A是猫，故答案是A。 （4）第四便签大意：介绍了彼得喜欢的动物海豚。图片B是海豚，

42、故答案是B。 （5）一上四便签都是介绍动物的，应出现在动物板块。A.食物；B.体育；C.动物；D.健康，故答案是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思，再看懂图片中的动物是什么，然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。7I栏是5段关于图标的介绍，II栏是7个图标。请将这5段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。 I_The letter P is for parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this

43、sign. _We can see these signs on a recorder. We can push ON/OFF to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to music, we may push the key PLAY. If we want the recorder to have a short stop, we may push PAUSE. _If we see OPEN on the door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may p

44、ush the door open and get into the shop. _If we see CLOSED on the door of a shop, we know it is not business time. _As soon as a driver sees this sign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, because he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing. IIA. B. C. D. E. F. G. 【答案】 C；G；E；F；D 【解析】

45、【分析】（1）句意：字母“P”表示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店，他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知，故选C。 （2）句意：我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按“开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐，我们可以按“播放”键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止，我们可以按“暂停”。结合图标可知，故选G。 （3）句意：如果我们看到商店门上有“开门”字样，我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知，构成E。 （4）句意：如果我们看到商店的门上有“关门”字样，我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知，故选F。 （5）句意：一旦司机看到这个标志，他或她

46、必须缓慢而小心地驾驶，因为他或她知道在十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知，故选D。 【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。8阅读表格中的信息，然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题（其中一项为多余选项） A. AddressB. Library RulesC. Opening HoursD. Borrowing RulesE. Library Resources（资源）F. Tel. &Email_Open：Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM_12, 000books200 net-worked computers

47、Newspapers（China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News，Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily）Magazines（TIME Readers New Scientist）_Students can borrow up to 2 books a time. Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time. Students can renew（续借）books by We Chat of the library. _Dont bring the schoolbag into the reading room

48、. Dont eat any food in the library. Be quiet and polite. _The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road，across from Changshuo Park. 【答案】 C；E；D；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的规则，首先说了开馆时间，然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应该遵守的行为准则，最后介绍了图书馆的地址。 A. Address 地址B. Library Rules 图书馆规定C. Opening Hours 开馆时间D. Borrowing Rules 借书规定E. Library Res

49、ources（资源） 图书馆资源F. Tel. &Email 电话及电子邮箱 （1）根据1处提到 Open：Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ，提到时间，可知标题为Opening Hours，故选C。 （2）根据2处提到图书馆的设施，可知标题为Library Resources，故选E。 （3）根据3处提到 Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ，提到借书规则，可知标题为Borrowing Rules，故选D。 （4）根据4处提到 Dont bring the schoolbag into the reading ro

50、om ，提到图书馆的规则，可知标题为Library Rules，故选B。 （5）根据5处提到 The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road，across from Changshuo Park. ，说了图书馆的地址，可知标题为Address，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到选项找出答案，得到最适合的标题，即可。 9阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an

51、hour, they get to the Browns home. Mary sees her new home, and she is very happy. She puts her jacket on the bed. Then Mrs. Brown says, Mary, dont put your dirty jacket on the bed. Its time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. She tastes it and says, Very

52、 nice. Then Mr. Brown says, Mary, you cant eat before your grandparents eat. And you mustnt talk when eating. After lunch, Mary goes into Peters room. Peter is not happy. He says, Mary, you cant come into my room without（没有） asking me. In the evening, the Browns go to bed but Mary doesnt. She is not

53、 happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns home. With her jacket, Mary goes to the train station. She likes it because therere no rules there. （1）How long does it take Mary to get to the Browns home? （不超过5个词） （2）What food does Mary like best? （不超过5个词） （3）Why is Mary unhappy? （不

54、超过15个词） 【答案】 （1）Half an hour.（2）Chicken.（3）Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns home. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Mary到布朗家做客，但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary感到非常的不舒服，当天晚上Mary就离开了布朗的家。 （1）细节理解题，根据文中的语句 The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns home.

55、 理解可知，Mary从车站到布朗家花费半个小时的时间，故填 Half an hour. （2）细节理解题，根据文中的语句 Its time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. 理解可知，Mary最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，故填 Chicken. （3）细节理解题，根据文中的语句 She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns home. 理解可知，Mary不开心的原因就是布朗

56、家的规则太多，让她感觉不舒服，故填 Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns home. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。 10阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Hello. I am a dog and my name is Happy. My owner （主人） is Nancy. She loves me very much and she likes to dress me up. So I have many nice

57、clothes. In the morning, Nancy always gets up early and makes breakfast for me. I usually get up at eight and then enjoy breakfast. I eat quickly so I can take a walk with her in the park after breakfast. At nine, we get back home. She cleans her room and then goes to work. I stay at home and play w

58、ith my ball. When Nancy doesnt work, she takes me to go out to have a good time. When we go somewhere, Nancy usually puts （放） me in a bag. It is easy for her to take me in that way. I live a happy life with Nancy and I love her very much. （1）What does Nancy do after she gets up？（不超过10个词） （2）When doe

59、s Happy get back home from the park？（不超过10个词） （3）Why does Nancy usually put Happy in a bag to go to a place？（不超过15个词） 【答案】 （1）She makes breakfast for Happy.（2）Happy gets back home at nine.（3）Because it is easy for her to take Happy in that way. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要一条名字叫快乐的狗介绍自己与主人南希得到日常生活。 （1）细节理解题。根据 Na

60、ncy always gets up early and makes breakfast for me.可知她为快乐做早餐，故答案为 She makes breakfast for Happy. （2）细节理解题。根据 I can take a walk with her in the park after breakfast. At nine, we get back home. 可知九点回家。故答案为 Happy gets back home at nine. （3）细节理解题。根据 Nancy usually puts （放） me in a bag. It is easy for her to take me in that way. 可知这种方式更容易带快乐。故答案为 Because it is easy for her to take Happy in that way. 【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。