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1、Unit 3 inventors and inventionsLanguage points Here was seem to have made theirhome here.此句为全部倒装。Only after you have had that recognition for my successful idea.Nor will you receive a patent.这两句为部分倒装。 1 全部倒装 是将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come,
2、 go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter.2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here he comes. Away they went. 2 部分倒装 将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添
3、加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。句首为否定或半否定词语，no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等。Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意： 如否定词不在句首不倒装。 I have
4、never seen such a performance. 1)-Why cant I smoke here?-At no time_ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 2） Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is.A. man did know B. man know C. didnt man know D. di
5、d man know 3 以否定词开头作部分倒装 如 Not onlybut also, Hardly/Scarcelywhen, No sooner than Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 典型例题 No sooner_ than it beg
6、an to rain heavily. A. the game beganB.has the game begun C. did the game begin D.had the game begun 4 so, neither, nor作部分倒装 表示也、也不 的句子要部分倒装。Tom can speak French. So can Jack.If you wont go, neither will I. 典型例题-Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? -I dont know, _.A. nor dont I careB. nor do
7、 I careC. I dont care neitherD. I dont care also 5 only在句首要倒装的情况 Only in this way, can you learn English well. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装 Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed. 6 as, though 引导的倒装句 as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前 （形容词, 副词, 分词，实义动词提前 ) Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily
《此句为全部倒装》PPT课件
