2011年高考英语二轮复习考点突破 Unit11 动 词

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1、Unit 11动词 .单项填空1Did you go to see the film yesterday?Unluckily, I couldnt _ it. But Im going to see it this evening.Arealize Bmanage Cmake Ddo解析:make it为固定短语,意为“做到”。如果选B项,应为manage to do it, to do it指代to see the film。答案:C2The folk song concert was so well _ that all the tickets were sold out on the f

2、irst day.Aaccepted BrecognizedCreceived Dapproved解析:receive vt. 欢迎、迎接。答案:C3Instead of shops _ to the wealthy, these were stores anyone could enter, regardless of class or background.Acirculating BcateringCcommitting Dcontradicting解析:cater to sb.迎合某人(的需求等)。答案:B4Mangoes dont _ with me; every time I ha

3、ve it, I feel uncomfortable.Aagree Bgo Cdeal Dmatch解析:sth. agrees with sb.意为“(对某人的健康或胃口)适合”。答案:A5His being _ by his teacher in class made him unhappy.Aavoided Bdeclined Cescaped Dneglected解析:“课堂上被老师忽略使他很不高兴”,neglect意为“忽视、忽略”。答案:D6The children kicked a ball about and two trees were _ for goal posts.A

4、served Bfitted Cmade Dintended解析:intend宾for(代)名,表“为计划(设计、做)”,常用被动形式。答案:D7It is a good plan in theory, but it _ to be seen whether it works in practice.Awaits Bstays Cstands Dremains解析:sth. remains to be done意为“某事物有待于被”。答案:D8A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and h

5、omegrown food.Atied BboundCinvolved Dassociated解析:be associated with与有关。答案:D9Sorry, Im late.Thats OK. Youre here and thats what _.Adoes Bworks Cstays Dcounts解析:由句意“不要紧,你来了就是最重要的”可知,count 此处意为“有价值或重要性”。答案:D10Many companies are eager to sign a contract with Amanda, who has the potential to _ a super s

6、tar.Aremain Bgrow Cmake Dturn解析:make此处意为“(有潜质、天赋)成为”。答案:C.完形填空Section AMy mother really knows how to get others to do what she suggests.Besides my father,her neighbors and even a stranger in a grocery store,has fallen under her_1_.One day we were shopping in a supermarket.When we were passing by the

7、 baby aisle(过道),she_2_a young mother browsing through different brands of powdered milk.Her baby was playing with a toy.My mother_3_babies so she went up to the woman and chatted with her.My mother is an easy person to like.She has the kindest eyes in the world,so it isnt_4_to trust her.She_5_with t

8、he baby a little bit and told the woman about how I used to be cute at that age,too.They laughed together.The woman was about to put Brand X Milk Powder in her cart when my mother suggested Brand Y_6_because it obviously had better vitamins.Would you believe the woman actually_7_brands just like tha

9、t?She really does know how to influence people.But what about her getting other people to_8_whatever she tells them?My father and I actually had a long conversation about her_9_on how to influence people.According to my father,my mother is just a really likeable person,and she has_10_been like that,

10、even when he first met her.Chatting people up is natural for her.During our conversation,I realized that what my mother has is the _11_to build rapport(亲善)with other people.With rapport comes_12_.People are more likely to be influenced by those who they think understand their viewpoints or share the

11、ir opinions.【解题导语】 母亲确实知道怎么去影响他人。这不,有一天在超市购物的时候,一位陌生的年轻妈妈就购买了母亲所推荐的奶粉。那么,母亲又是凭什么去影响他人的呢?凭的就是她善于与人建立亲善关系的能力。1A.leadership Bcontrol Cinstruction Dinfluence解析:根据“knows how to get others to do what she suggests.”和下文“She really does know how to influence people.”的提示可判断选D项。答案:D2A.noticed Bkept Cwatched Df

12、elt解析:年轻妈妈“browsing through different brands of powdered milk”的这个动作是母亲无意中注意到的,故选A项。答案:A3A.admires Badores Cadopts Dpraises解析:根据“so she went up to the woman and chatted with her”和下文“She_5_with the bady a little bit and told the woman about how I used to be cute at that age,too.They laughed together.”

13、可推断,母亲是因为喜欢小孩才过去的,adore意为“喜爱”,符合语境,故选B项。答案:B4A.obvious Bdifficult Cnecessary Dnatural解析:根据“My mother is an easy person to like.She has the kindest eyes in the world”可推断,母亲既然是一个容易让人喜欢的人,自然也就不难取得别人的信任,故选B项。答案:B5A.sang Bdealt Cspoke Dplayed解析:由生活常识可知,一岁大的小孩不会唱,也不会说,故A、C两项。B项意为“处理,对付”,不合语境。played with此处

14、意为“与一起玩,逗着某人玩”,符合语境,故选D项。答案:D6A.instead Bfinally Cyet Danyhow解析:年轻妈妈选定的是“Brand Y Milk Powder”,但我母亲为她推荐“Brand Y Milk Powder”,此处逻辑上有“而是”之意,故选A项。答案:A7A.bought BconsideredCcompared Dswitched解析:空后的“brands”包括了X、Y两种品牌,由上下语境可知,此处是指年轻妈妈将品牌X换成了品牌Y,故选D项。答案:D8A.hear Baccept Cneed Dunderstand解析:“getting other pe

15、ople to_8_whatever she tells them”是对“influence people” 的具体解释。影响人,就是让别人接受她所说的。由些推断选B项。答案:B9A.plan Badvice Csecret Dspeech解析:由下文“In the middle of our conversation,I reallized that what my mother has in the_11_to build rapport with other people.”可推断,我和父亲是在讨论母亲善于影响人的原因,即她影响他人的秘密,故选C项。答案:C10A.always Bfre

16、quentlyCseldom Doccasionally解析:根据“even when he first met her”可推断,妈妈一直是一个令人喜爱的人,故选A项。答案:A11A.desire BmotivationCpurpose Dability解析:由“my mother is just a really likeable person”推断,母亲善于影响人的原因在于她拥有与别人建立亲善关系的能力,故选D项。答案:D12A.relationship BrespectCtrust Dkindness解析:根据上文“She has the kindest eyes in the worl

17、d,so it isnt_4_to trust her”的提示可推断,母亲与人亲善取得了他人的信任,故选C项。答案:CSection BWhile I was waiting to enter university,I saw in a newspaper a teaching job offered at school about ten miles from_13_I lived.Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful,I applied,fearing as I did so,that_14_a degre

18、e and with no experience of teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However,three days later,a letter arrived,calling me to Groydon for an_15_with the headmaster.It proved to be a long journey:a train ride to Groydon station,a tenminute bus ride_16_then a walk of at least a quarter of a mil

19、e.The headmaster opened the door.He was short and round.The school is made up of only_17_class of 24 boys between 7 and 13 years old.I should have to teach all the subjects except art,which will be taught by the headmaster_18_.I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in tur

20、n at different places.Worse perhaps was_19_idea of having to teach them on Saturday afternoon_20_most of my friends would be enjoying themselves at that time.13解析:此处引导宾语从句,作from的宾语,句意为:“离我住的地方约有十英里远。”答案:where14解析:句意为:“没有学历没有教学经验,成功的希望很少。”答案:without15解析:由生活常识可知,求职的重要一关就是“面试”了。答案:interview16解析: 此处用并列连

21、词and并列三个名词短语。答案:and17解析:一个班24个男孩,这里用one不用a,以示强调只有一个班。答案:one18解析:由校长本人亲自执教艺术课。答案:himself19解析:特指“having to teach them on Saturday afternoon”的想法。答案:the20解析:此处引导定语从句且在从句中作时间状语,所修饰的先行词afternoon指“时间”。答案:when.阅读理解Americans think that travel is good for you.Some even think it can help to solve one of the co

22、untrys worst problemscrime(犯罪)Crime worries a lot of people.Every year,the number of crimes is up and up.And many criminals(罪犯)are young.They often come from sad homes,with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison,but prison doesnt change them.Six or seven in ten

23、 will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man,Bob Burton,thought of a new idea.In the old days,young men had to live a difficult life on the road.They learned to be strong and brave,and to help their friends to be strong and brave,and to help their friends in time of danger.This helped

24、 them grow into men.So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest.”He takes young criminals on a long,long journey with horses and wagons(马车),3,000 miles through seven states.They are on the road for more than a year.The young people in Vision Quest all have bad problems.Most of them have already spent time i

25、n prison.This is their last chance.Its hard work on the road.The day starts before the sun comes up.The boys and girls have to feed the horses.Some of them have never loved anyone before,but they love their horses.That love can help them to live a new life.Not all the young people on Vision Quest wi

26、ll leave crime behind them.Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.Bob Burton is right.Travel can be good for you.Even today,Americans still say,“Go west,young men.”1In the last paragraph “leave crime behind them” means _.Ano longer do a crimeBleave people who do a crimeCdont do all the

27、 crimesDleave criminals behind解析:语境词义题。由最后一段的Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them.Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.可推断出,参加这种活动的罪犯,每10个人中仍会有三至四人终有一天还会重进监狱。因此leave crime behind可理解为“不再犯罪”之意。答案:A2Why is Bob Burton right?ABecause he can help to solve c

28、rime.BBecause three or four is better than six or seven.CBecause the young criminals have a hard life on the road.DBecause he can stop crime in the country.解析:深层推断题。由最后一段的Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.Bob Burton is right可知,尽管不能拯救所有的人,但Bob Burton的试验可拯救十分之六、七的犯人,这与监狱只能拯救十分之三、四的犯

29、人相比是一个巨大的进步。答案:B3Form the passage we may infer that _.Agetting up before the sun rises can help out of crimeBwe can hardly find a person who has no love for anybody or anythingCtravelling can help all criminals out of prisonDyoung people can do anything freely答案:B4On “Vision Quest” _.Ayoung people h

30、ave bad problemsByoung people grow tall very fastCyoung people often help their friends in time of dangerDall of the above答案:C5Americans still say,“Go west,young men.” because _.Aif they go west they can have a travelBin the west there is a prisonCthere they have to live a hard life to grow into menDprison doesnt change them解析:因果推断题。由第六段、第七段可推断出这种旅行是艰苦的,但可培养和改造人。答案:C

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