湖南专版2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关篇课时16Units3_4九全课件.ppt

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1、湖南专版 新课标（RJ） 第一篇教材过关篇课时16Units 3 4 (九全) 高频词句梳理词汇识记 1 .(n.)邮票;印章2 .(prep.)在旁边;在附近3 .(n.)明信片4 .(v.急促5 .(v.)建议;提议6 .(n.)葡萄7 .(adj.)中心的;中央的8 .(adj.)便利的;方便的9 .(n.)方向;方位 1 0 .(adj.)正确的;恰当的 1 1 .(n.)住址;地址;通讯处1 2 .(adj.)地下的(n.)地铁1 3 .(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的1 4 .(adj.)不说话的;沉默的1 5 .(v.进球1 6 .(v.)采访;面试(n.)面试;访谈1 7 .

2、(v.)敢于;胆敢1 8 .(adj.)私人的;私密的1 9 .(v.)守卫;保卫(n.)警卫;看守2 0 .(v.)需要;要求stampbesidepostcardrushsuggestgrapecentralconvenientdirectioncorrect addressundergroundhumoroussilentscoreinterviewdareprivateguardrequire 高频词句梳理词汇识记 2 1 .(adj.)欧洲(人)的(n.)欧洲人2 2 .(n.)考试;审查2 3 .(n.)讲话;发言2 4 .(adv.)很少;不常2 5 .(v.失败;未能(做到)2

3、 7 .(n.)背景2 8 .(adj.)总的;普遍的;常规的(n.)将军2 9 .路过;经过 3 0 .抱歉;请再说一遍 3 1 .害怕3 2 .一双3 3 .在去的路上3 4 .对付;应付3 5 .公开地3 6 .为骄傲;感到自豪3 7 .亲身;亲自3 8 .缺席3 9 .开始从事;占据4 0 .做演讲Europeanexaminationspeechseldominfluencefailbackgroundgeneralpass bypardon me be afraid ofa pair ofon ones way todeal within publicbe proud of/tak

4、e pride inin personbe absent fromtake upmake a speech 高频词句梳理词汇活用 名词1 .east (adj.)2 .humor (adj.)3 .Europe(adj.)4 .Britain (adj.)英国(人)的5 .crowd (adj.)拥挤的(adj.)不拥挤的形容词6 .proud (n.)7 .absent (n.)8 .polite (adv.)(n.)(adj.)不礼貌的9 .exact (adv.)1 0 .expensive(adj.)不昂贵的easternhumorousEuropeanBritishcrowdedun

5、crowded prideabsencepolitelypolitenessimpoliteexactlyinexpensive 高频词句梳理词汇活用 1 1 .correct(adv.)(adj.)不正确的(adv.)不正确地1 2 .shy (n.)动词1 3 .introduce (n.)1 4 .direct (adv.) (n.)方向(n.)导演;部门负责人(adj.)间接的1 5 .fail (n.)1 6 .suggest (n.)1 7 .interview(n.)采访者;面试者correctlyincorrectincorrectlyshynessintroductiondi

6、rectly directiondirectorindirectfailure suggestioninterviewer 高频词句梳理句型再现 A组1 .打扰一下,你能够告诉我如何到书店吗?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_thebookstore?2 .打扰一下,你知道这周围是否有饭店吗?Pardonme,doyouknow_aroundhere? 3 .你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗?Canyoutellmeagoodplace?4 .当你参观外国时,知道怎样有礼貌地求助是非常重要的。Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,_knowhowtop

7、olitely.howto get to if thereis a restaurant where there isto eat itis important toask for help 高频词句梳理句型再现 B组5 .我过去常看见他每天都在图书馆读书。Ihiminthelibraryeveryday.6 .现在对我来说和朋友一起闲逛几乎是不可能的,因为总是有保安围着我。withfriendsalmostimpossibleformenowtherearealwaysguardsaroundme. 7 .只有极少数的人能成为顶尖人士。Onlyaverypeopletothetop.8 .最

8、后,李文的父母决定把他送到寄宿学校。Finally,LiWensparents_tosendhimtoaboardingschool.9 .他的老师建议他的父母亲自和他们的儿子谈一谈。Histeacherhisparents_ theirson.used to see readingHanging out isbecause small number ofmake it made thedecision advised totalk with in person 高频词句梳理句型再现 1 0 .现在,我明白了,即使他们再忙,他们也总是会想起我。他们为我做的每件好事而骄傲。NowIunderst

9、andthattheyarebusy,theyarealways_me.TheyeverythinggoodthatIdo.语法链接1 .特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。详见P1 4 9 ,语法互动1 3 2 .usedto的用法。 even though thinking oftake pride in 重难考点聚焦 suggestv. 建议;提议(1 )suggest(sb./ones)doingsth.建议(某人)做某事Weshouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.我们应该建议他戒烟。(2 )suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建议某物Shesugges

10、tedagoodwaytome.她给我提出了一个(解决问题的)好办法。(3 )suggestthatsb.(should)+动词原形建议某人做某事Hesuggestedthatthey(should)goshoppingonSunday.他建议他们星期天去购物。(4 )suggest的名词形式为suggestion,为可数名词。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )Isuggesteddinneratthenearbyrestaurantwiththesechildren.A.tohave B.have C.having(2 )Myteachersuggestswesomethingforthem

11、insteadofbuyingthemgifts.A.todo B.do C.doing(3 )Couldyoupleasegivemesomeabouthowtowriteabookreport?Sure,noproblem.A.suggestions B.suggestion C.advicesC B A 重难考点聚焦publicn. 民众 adj. 公开的;公众的(1 )thepublic意为“公众”,作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式。Thepublicarentinterestedinthisquestion.公众对这个问题不感兴趣。(2 )inpublic公开地;在别人(尤指陌生人)面

12、前Itsnotpolitetospitinpublic.在公共场合吐痰是不礼貌的。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )Youmustntsmokein.Itsbadforourhealth.A.publicB.common C.person(2 )Thepublicabouttheenvironmentverymuch.A.cares B.care C.caredAB 重难考点聚焦afraidadj. 害怕的;担心的(1 )beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事Imafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇。Shewasafraidofwakingherbabyup.她害怕吵醒她的

13、孩子。(2 )beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事Mostgirlsareafraidtogooutaloneatnight.大多数女生害怕晚上独自外出。(3 )beafraid+that从句担心;害怕ImafraidthatIcantcome.我恐怕不能来了。(4 )可用于简略回答: 肯定回答:Imafraidso.(恐怕是这样)否定回答:Imafraidnot.(恐怕不行/不是这样) 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )Mybrotherisafraidhismathteacher.A.to B.with C.of(2 )Theyareafraidwithothersattimes.A

14、.tocommunicate B.communicate C.communicating(3 )Iheardtheywouldcometohaveapicnicwithus.Therewillbeaheavyrainstorm.A.Imafraidnot B.Takeiteasy C.NevermindCAA 重难考点聚焦proud adj. 自豪的;骄傲的(1 )beproudof(doing)sth.为(做)某事而感到自豪Hisparentsareproudofhissuccess.他的父母为他的成功而感到骄傲。(2 )beproudtodosth.很自豪做某事Weareproudtobe

15、Chinese.作为中国人我们很自豪。(3 )beproud+that从句很自豪Benisproudthatheisanartist.本为自己是一名艺术家而感到自豪。【归纳拓展】priden.自豪;骄傲pride的常见搭配:theprideof的骄傲takepridein=beproudof为而感到自豪Johnistheprideofhisparents,sotheybothtakepridein/areproudofbeinghisparents.约翰是他父母的骄傲,所以他们为作为他的父母而感到自豪。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用proud或pride填空(1 )Yourparentswill

16、beofyouifyoufinishtheworkonyourown.(2 )Tomistheofhisparents.(3 )Mostparentstakeineverythinggoodtheirchildrendo.proudpridepride 重难考点聚焦 influencev.偶尔 Fromtimetotimehefiredquestionsatme.他有时接二连三地向我提出问题。intime 及时 Canyoucomebackintime?你能够及时回来吗?ontime 准时 Pleasebehereontimetomorrow.明天请准时来这儿。allthetime 始终; 总

17、是 Marystudieshardallthetime.玛丽总是努力学习。attimes 有时 Istayupattimes.我有时熬夜。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )Themeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.Makesuretobe.A.intime B.ontime C.attimes(2 )Thedoctorislikeahero.Hesavedtheoldman.A.intime B.ontime C.attimes(3 )Theboymakesthesamemistake,sotheteacherismadathim.A.fromtimetotime B

18、.attimes C.allthetimeBAC 重难考点聚焦This party is such a great idea!这个派对是多好的一个主意呀! 本句采用了“such+a/an+adj.+n.”结构,相当于“so+adj.+a/an+n.”,意为“如此的”。Sheissuchaclevergirl.=Sheissocleveragirl.她是一个如此聪明的女孩。【归纳拓展】such还可以用于“such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词”结构。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】 (1 )Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?BecauseIwanttomakemyselfcle

19、arly.A.such;hear B.so;heard C.such;heard(2 )ItissuchaninterestingbookthatIdecidetoreaditasecondtime.(同义句转换)_CIt is so interesting a book that I decide to read it a second time. 重难考点聚焦Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?打扰一下,你能够告诉我如何到书店吗?(1 )“Couldyouplease?”意为“你可以吗?”表示委婉地

20、提出请求,后接动词原形。相当于“Will/Wouldyouplease?”其肯定回答:Sure/Certainly;否定回答:Sorry,IcantCouldyoupleaseopenthewindows?请你打开窗户好吗?(2 )句中“howtogettothebookstore”是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作动词tell的宾语。Idontknowwhattodonext.我不知道下一步该做什么。 重难考点聚焦(3 )问路的常用句型:请问银行在哪里? 重难考点聚焦【归纳拓展】(1 )“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。Whentogohasnotbeendecid

21、ed.什么时候去还没决定。(2 )在“疑问词what/how+动词不定式”引导的结构中,一般为whattodo(后不加it)和howtodoit(it不可以省略)。Ifyoudontknowwhattodo,youcanaskyourteacher.如果你不知道要做什么,你可以问你的老师。Ifyouhavesomequestionsonhowtodoit,youcanaskTomforhelp.如果你对如何做(这件事)还有疑问的话,你可以向汤姆寻求帮助。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )Couldyoupleasehelpmecleanuptheclassroom?.A.Ofcourse B.

22、Notatall C.No,Icant(2 )Couldyoutellme?Ofcourse.Theresapostofficeacrossfromthestreet,andyoucanbuyonethere.A.wherecanIbuyastampB.whereIcanbuyastampC.howIcanbuyastamp (3 )Howtoimprovemymaththemostimportantformenow.A.isB.are C.wasA B A 对接中考专练.单项选择1 .2 0 1 8 长沙二模Therealotofswansinthisarea.Really?Butitsha

23、rdtoseethemnow.A.usedtohaveB.isusedtoC.usedtobe C 对接中考专练2 .2 0 1 8 永州Excuseme,couldyoutellmeIcanbuysomethingtoeat?Thereisasupermarketahead.A.howB.whatC.where 答案C考查宾语从句中引导词的用法。超市表示地点。故选C。 对接中考专练3 .2 0 1 8 湘西Canyoutellme?Sure.HelivesonCenterStreet.A.wheredoesheliveB.whereheliveC.wherehelives 答案C考查宾语从句

24、。宾语从句采用陈述语序,排除A;主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用lives。故选C。 对接中考专练4 .2 0 1 8 岳阳Couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes?.IcutmyfingerandImtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sureB.Sorry,IcantC.Yes,hereyouare 答案B考查情景交际。根据答语后句可推知此空表示“不能帮着刷盘子”,应用Sorry,Icant。故选B。 对接中考专练5 .2 0 1 8 岳阳模拟Couldyoutellmethenearestpostoffice?A.howcanIgettoB.how

25、gettoC.howtogetto6 .2 0 1 9 原创Couldyoupleasegivemesomeabouthealth?OfcourseIcan.Isuggestyouupsmoking.A.advices;givingB.suggestions;togiveC.suggestions;giving C C 对接中考专练7 .2 0 1 9 原创Hey,doyouknowthatXiongYingwonthechampionsofbadmintonintheSecondarySchoolGames.Iheardthenewsmywaytoschool.OfcourseIknow.E

26、veryoneisofher.A.at;proud B.on;pride C.on;proud8 .2 0 1 9 原创Whydontyoulooksowellthesedays?BecauseIstayup.A.attimes B.ontime C.intimeCA 对接中考专练.中英互译1 .每天和我同学待在一起令我很开心。_2 .过去我常常等待机会,但现在我习惯于创造机会。_3 .我想知道在哪里开会。_4 .ByhavingtheconversationwithMom,Ihadabetterunderstandingofmotherslove._ 5 .Wemustfightonunti

27、ltheendofHighSchoolEntranceExamination._Staying with my classmates every day makes me very happy.I used to wait for the chance, but now I am used to creating the chance.I want to know where to have the meeting.通过和妈妈的交谈,我对母爱的理解更深了。我们必须坚持到中考结束。 对接中考专练.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1 .ThestoriesthatwerewrittenbyMarkTwainareoften(humor).2 .Shoutingatothersis(polite).3 .The(interview)wasaskedafewquestionsbytheboss,andthenhegotthejob.4 .Hewantstogotothehospitaltobe(exam)carefully,becausehefeltquiteill.5 .Thehadaverysuccessful(speak)onanimals.humorousimpoliteinterviewee examinedspeaker speech