深圳1四年级英语阅读理解专项练习(-10篇含答案解析)

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1、深圳1四年级英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案解析)1Im Jim. This is my room. Its a nice room. There are some pictures on the wall(墙)Theres a desk and a chair in my room. There is a sofa and a bookcase，too. The desk is between(在之间)the bed and the bookcase. My schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. There are some pencils，

2、a pen and a ruler inthe pencil box. My sofa is near the bookcase. My baseball is under the bed.1There is _ in Jims room.Aa desk and a chairBa desk and some chairsCa chair and some desksDsome desks and a chair2The desk is between the _and the_.Asofa；bookcaseBbed；bookcaseCbed；sofaDsofa；bed3Jims pencil

3、 box is_.Aon the deskBnext to the deskCunder the bedDin the desk4Jims bed is near the _.AsofaBplantsCdeskDbookcase5Jims _ is under the bed.ApenBbaseballCrulerDwatch【答案】1A2B3A4C5B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了吉姆的房间。在他的房间里，墙上有一些图画，有一张桌子和一把椅子，还有一个沙发和一个书橱。1A细节理解题。根据There are some pictures on the wall(墙)Theres a desk and

4、 a chair in my room. There is a sofa and a bookcase，too.可知在吉姆的房间里，墙上有一些图画，有一张桌子和一把椅子，有一个沙发和一个书橱，故选A。2B细节理解题。根据The desk is between(在之间)the bed and the bookcase. 可知书桌在床和书橱之间，故选B。3A细节理解题。根据My schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. 可知吉姆的铅笔盒在书桌上，故选A。4C推理判断题。根据The desk is between(在之间)the bed and the bo

5、okcase.可知吉姆的床在书桌附近，故选C。5B细节理解题。根据My baseball is under the bed.可知吉姆的棒球在床下面，故选B。2阅读理解。1When is Emilys birthday party?AIn JulyBIn JuneCIn August.2What is the letter (信) about?AJoys birthday party.BEmilys birthday party.CUncle Paolos birthday party3Where is the party?AIn Central Park.BNear History Museu

6、m.CAt Uncle Paolos restaurant.4What can they do from 6 : 30 to 7: 45? They can _.Ago to a concertBeat and talkCgo to the museum5What time does the party start (开始)? It starts at about _.A6 : 30B7 : 45C8 : 00【答案】1A2B3C4B5A【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文是Emily写给Joy的一封信，在信中她想邀请Joy来参加她的生日聚会。并且还讲述了一些她生日聚会的事情，如时间、地点、具体

7、安排等。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头Are you still coming to my birthday party in July可知，在信中Emily问Joy还会不会来参加她在7月举行的生日聚会。由此可知，Emily的生日聚会是在7月。故选A。2主旨大意题。在这封信中Emily向Joy介绍了她的生日聚会的情况，她想邀请Joy来参加。在这个聚会上，他们会一起吃东西，聊天，还会去中央公园听音乐会。因此这篇短文都是关于Emily的生日聚会的。故选B。3细节理解题。根据短文中Its at Uncle Paolos restaurant in the city.可知，Emily的生日聚会将会在城里

8、Paolo叔叔的餐馆里举行。故选C。4细节理解题。根据短文中First, we can eat and talk from 6 : 30 to about 7 : 45.可知，在聚会上，从6点半到7点45，他们可以吃东西，聊天。由此可知选B。5细节理解题。根据短文中The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at around 6 : 30.可知，Emily的生日聚会将在7月2日大约6点半的时候举行。故选A。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。3My sister Cindy Green is an English teacher. She is 26 years old .

9、Cindy speaks English and Chinese very well . She can play the piano, play soccer and swim. She often plays soccer with her students . she is good with them., and the students like her very much . Cindy is in Flower Music Club.She goes to the club on Sundays. There she helps the kids with the piano.1

10、Cindy can _.Aplay the violin and swimBplay the guitar and play soccerCplay the piano and play soccerDplay basketball and swim2Cindy often plays _with her students .Athe pianoBthe guitarCbaseballDsoccer3How many languages can Cindy speak?ATwoBOnly oneCThreeDFour4Cindy is a _in Flower Music Club.Astud

11、entBteacherCrunnerDsinger5Cindy _in the club .Aplays soccerBspeaks EnglishChelps the kids with the pianoDplays the guitar【答案】1C2D3A4B5C【解析】【分析】文章大意：我姐姐Cindy是一位英语老师，她26岁了，英语和汉语讲得都很好。她会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳。她经常和她的学生踢足球，学生们很喜欢她。她星期天去花卉音乐俱乐部帮助孩子们弹钢琴。1细节理解题。根据文中的信息She can play the piano, play soccer and swim.可知，Cin

12、dy会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。2细节理解题。根据文中的信息She often plays soccer with her students .可知她经常和她的学生一起踢足球，故答案选D。3细节理解题。根据文中的信息Cindy speaks English and Chinese very well .可知，Cindy会说英语和汉语两种语言，故答案选A。4推理判断题。根据文中的信息There she helps the kids with the piano.Cindy在花卉音乐俱乐部里教孩子们弹钢琴，可推知她是俱乐部里的老师，故答案选B。5细节理解题。根据

13、文中的信息There she helps the kids with the piano.可知，Cindy在俱乐部里教孩子们弹钢琴，故答案选C。4Middle school students in America hear about twenty bells(铃声) every day. The first bell is the tardy(迟到的) bell. If the tardy bell rings(响) but students are not in their seats(座位), they know they are late. Another bell rings at

14、the end(结尾) of each class. Everyone leaves the classroom quickly and plays for ten minutes. Then the bell rings and they go to the next class.When students have a hard class, they are often happy to hear the bell ring. If the class is interesting, they do not want the bell to ring. Most students lik

15、e the lunch bell best, because it is time to join their friends for lunch. They buy some food in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home.After a nice lunch, another bell is coming soon(不久), and then another bell.1American students in middle schools hear about _ bells every day.A.t

16、woB.tenC.twelveD.twenty2The students are late if they _A.hear the bell ringB.are not in their seats when they hear the first bellC.hear the second bell in the classroomD.are in their seats before the first bell rings3The students are happy to have _A.easy classesB.hard classesC.all the classesD.inte

17、resting classes4Why do most students like the lunch bell best?A.Because they dont like their classes at all.B.Because they want to have another class.C.Because they can join their friends for lunch.D.Because they can have lots of food to eat.5The students usually have their lunch _A.at schoolB.in th

18、e restaurantC.at homeD.in their friends houses【答案】1D2B3D4C5A【解析】【分析】美国中学生每天大约听到20次铃声，第一个是迟到的铃声，当这个铃响了，学生不在座位上，就是迟到了，然后是每节课的下课铃，学生能出去玩10分钟，铃再次响起，学生回教室上课，如果是一节难的课，学生很高兴听到铃响，如果是一节有趣的课，学生不想听到铃响，学生最喜欢的是午饭的铃声，因为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭，午饭后不久，铃又响了，一次又一次。1细节理解题。根据Middle school students in America hear about twenty bells

19、(铃声) every day.可知每天大约20次；故选D2细节理解题。根据The first bell is the tardy(迟到的) bell. If the tardy bell rings(响) but students are not in their seats(座位), 当迟到铃响了，学生不在座位上，就是迟到了，故选B3细节理解题。根据If the class is interesting, they do not want the bell to ring.可知学生愿意上有趣的课；故选D4细节理解题。根据Most students like the lunch bell be

20、st, because it is time to join their friends for lunch.可知因为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭，故选C5细节理解题。根据They buy some food in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home.可知学生通常在学校吃午饭；故选A5Do you have healthy habits?Mary WhiteYeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed ear

21、ly.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.Alan GreenNo,I dont.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I never play sports.In the evening,I usually pl

22、ay computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven oclock.Helen HandYes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it.Its unhealthy.Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father f

23、or half an hour in the morning.So Im very healthy.1Mary with her friends every day.Agoes to schoolBdoes her homeworkCplays soccerDhas lunch2What does Alan usually have for lunch? AHamburgers.BVegetables.CChicken.DFruit.3Alan goes to bed at about .A9:00B10:00C11:00D12:004Helen runs with her in the mo

24、rning.AmotherBfriendCbrotherDfather5 has an unhealthy life.AHelenBAlanCMaryDJohn【答案】1C2A3C4D5B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了玛丽、艾伦、海伦的生活方式是否健康。1细节理解题。由句子And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.可知，每天我和朋友踢两个小时的足球。故选C。2细节理解题。由句子For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知，午餐，我通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。3细节理解题。由句子I

25、go to bed late,at about eleven oclock.可知，我睡得很晚，大约十一点。故选C。4细节理解题。由句子I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. 可知，早上我和爸爸一起跑了半个小时。故选D。5细节理解题。由对Alan的叙述可知，Alan的健康方式不对，故选B。6James, Lisa, Grace and Alan are in different places now. What are they doing?Hi! Im James. Im standing(站) at a bus stop a

26、nd waiting for a bus. I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books. Oh! My bus is coming. Bye.My name is Lisa. Im in the park with my parents. We are taking a walk by(在旁边) the river. We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.Hello! Im Grace. Im visiting a museum(博物馆) with my friends. T

27、his is a famous(著名的) museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.Im Alan. As a reporter, Im very busy every day. Im on the way to a swimming club now. I want to meet the swimming star Michael. He is from the US. Hes young, but he is famous.1_ wants to buy some books.AJamesBLisaCG

28、raceDAlan2The underlined word “fish” means “_”A兔B鱼C猪D马3How many people are out alone(独自)?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.4What are in the museum?ASome interesting things.BSome strange things.CSome delicious things.DSome old things.5Where does Alan want to go?AA bookstore.BA park.CA museum.DA swimming club.【

29、答案】1A2B3A4D5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文讲述了杰姆斯、丽莎、格瑞丝和艾伦在不同地方的不同活动。1题意：_想买一些书。考查细节理解题。根据第二段Hi! Im James. I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.，可知James想买书，故选A。2题意：下划线的单词“fish”的意思是“_”。考查词义理解题。根据下文swimming here and there in the water，可知选B。3题意：有多少人独自在外？考查细节理解题。根据短文内容，四个人中，丽萨是和父母一起（My name is Lisa. Im in

30、the park with my parents.），格瑞斯是和朋友一起（Hello! Im Grace. Im visiting a museum with my friends.），可知詹姆斯和艾伦两人分别独自在外，故选A。4题意：博物馆里有什么？考查细节理解题。根据This is a famous museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.，可知里面有很多古老的东西，故选D。5题意：艾伦想去哪里？考查细节理解题。根据Im Alan. Im on the way to a swimming club no

31、w.，可知她在去游泳俱乐部的路上，故选D。7PeopleBirthdayYearBobJanuary 28th1995LucyMarch 1st1994VictorJanuary 14th1995TinaSeptember 12th1994MikeMarch 1st19961When is Bobs birthday?AJanuary 28th.BMarch 1 st.CJanuary 14th.2March 1st is _ birthday.ALucy and VictorsBVictor and TinasCLucy and Mikes3Victor was born in _.A199

32、4.B1995.C1996.4_ were born in 1994.ABob and LucyBLucy and TinaCVictor and Mike5下面哪项陈述是错误的？AVictors birthday is January 14th.BMike was born in 1996.CTina was born in January.【答案】1A2C3B4B5C【解析】【分析】表格中列举了Bob, Lucy, Victor, Tina和Mike5位同学的出生年月日。1细节理解题。由表格的第二行信息January 28th可得Bob的生日是1月28日，答案为B。2细节理解题。由表格的第

33、三行和最后一行信息可得Lucy和Mike的生日在三月一日，答案为C。3细节理解题。由表格的倒数第三行信息可得Victor出生于1995年，答案为B。4细节理解题。由表格的第二行和倒数第二行信息可得Lucy和Tina出生于1994年，答案为B。5判断正误题。根据表格倒数第二行信息Tina出生在9月份，故答案C错误。8The Information about Some Great InventionsInventionWheelTelephoneLight bulb(灯泡)PaperAppearing(出现) TimeA few thousand years agoIn 1876In 1879A

34、round 2，000 years agoInventor(发明者)UnknownAlexander BellThomas EdisonCai LunInventors Nationality(国籍)UnknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarly Main Material(材料)WoodPlastic and metalGlass and metalCotton or flax(亚麻)Main Use(主要用途)Making travelling fasterUsed for communicating over distances (距离)Giving lightU

35、sed for recording information1Whats the form(表格) above about?ARules.BMovies.CDreams.DInventions.2Whats the latest invention according to(根据) the form above?AThe wheel.BThe paper.CThe telephone.DThe light bulb.3How many Chinese inventions are mentioned(提到) in the form above?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DNone.4Wh

36、at was the telephone made of according to the form above?AWood.BGlass and metal.CPlastic and metal.DCotton and flax.5Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can _.Ahave enough light to readBtravel fasterCcommunicate over distancesDhave more books to read【答案】1D2D3A4C5B【解析】【分析】短文列举了4项发明的有关信息，包括发明

37、时间，发明者及国籍，材料组成以及主要的用途。1主旨大意题。由文中各个发明的信息可知，本文说的主要是发明，故选D。2细节理解题 由题目可知，最靠近现代的发明是什么，由文中时间一列可知 发明：灯泡 出现时间：1879年 最近，故选D。3细节理解题 。由文中第四横行的国籍可知，Chinese只有一个，即最后一个纸，故选A。4细节理解题 由文中第三列 Plastic and metal可知 电话最早的材质：塑料和金属，故选C。5细节理解题 。由文中第二列中的内容：车轮的用途Making travelling faster可知 ，它可以让行程更快捷，故选B。9Mike works very long h

38、ours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00.He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast he practices his guitar. Then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:1

39、5. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. He is a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is?1How long does Mike work?A7 hours.B8 hours.CAbout 9 hours.DAll night.2He and makes his breakfast.

40、Agets upBtakes a showerCworksDwashes his face3What does Mike do after breakfast?AHe goes to work.BHe puts on his clothes.CHe practices his guitar,then he puts on his jacket and goes to work.DHe practices his guitar.4Maybe he is .Aa workerBa singerCa writerDa teacher5How does he go to work?ABy car.BB

41、y bike.COn foot.DBy bus.【答案】1D2B3C4B5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了Mike的生活状况，他在晚上上班，白天在家休息，他坐车去上班，早饭后他要练习吉他，他在早晨8:30睡觉，一天很累但是他是很快乐的一个人。1细节理解题。根据He works all night. 他整个晚上都在工作，故选D。2细节理解题。根据He has a shower and makes his breakfast 他洗完淋浴然后做早饭，故选B。3细节理解题。根据After breakfast he practices his guitar.早饭后他练习吉他，故选C。4推理判断题。

42、根据After breakfast he practices his guitar ；He works all night. People love to listen to him! 可以猜测出他可能是一名歌手，故选B。5细节理解题。根据To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel.他坐车去上班，故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。10根据下面“家谱”图示，判断下列句子是否符合图示内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。1Mrs. Green is the oldest（最大的）in the family.2M

43、r. Greens birthday is in August 23rd.3There are four people in this family.4Jacks father is forty-five years old.5Rose is Jacks sister.【答案】1B2B3A4A5A【解析】【分析】文章是关于爸爸、妈妈、女儿和儿子的家谱图。1细节理解题。根据图示妈妈41岁，爸爸45岁，女儿10岁，儿子13；可知格林太太不是最大的；故选B2细节理解题。根据图示可知格林先生的生日是7月23，不是8月；故选B3细节理解题。根据图示有爸爸、妈妈、女儿和儿子可知是4口人；故选A4细节理解题。根据爸爸45岁，杰克是儿子，可知杰克的爸爸45岁；故选A5细节理解题。根据女儿10岁，儿子13；可知罗斯是杰克的妹妹；故选A