中考英语语法点

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1、七年级上册w成1 Unit 12)考点 1.Things for doing std考点 2.Jiere/there is/are.考点 3.tae/6ring。骸 带 摩 走，把班心成从说话处带到别处bring带 来 摩 来，把56八成从别处带到说话处eg.Thefoodis 6cuf,please tae it away.lease bring your ftomeworhere tomorrow.考点4.have用法1肯定句:S6/St+have/fias/ad+.，否定句：Sb/StH+痴 t/cfoesnt/cRdnt+6me.3)疑 问 句；o/Does/id+s6/stfi+Ha

2、oe+.?回答：Yes,sb+db/does/didNo,s6+/mt/doesnt/didh ft考点 5.Lets+di)sth考点6.际的用法1)Re stfi 2)Cie to do stH/阪 doing sth 3)诋 sb to do sth考点7.询问价格How much+6e+sth?=W/iats the price of sth?考点 8.Can I fielpyou?=袖iat can I dbforyou?考点 9.rtltag it=Id buy it考点10.price作名词价格，价钱”以 ,价格，用 介 词砒.at a Cow/ftigh price 以 低 价

3、 考点 11.asC o/too/eitfierl)also/too表 示 也 用于肯定句,as(o用于句中，too用于句末.2)eitHer用于否定句的句末.考点12.询问s6 的生日是什么时候？When is one s birthday?Its.考点13.want用法l)want sth2)want to do sth=wouldRe to do sth=feeCRe doing sth3)want s6 to do sth考点 14.and/or/but 区别1)an(f/o r表 示 并列”用法区别前，表 示“并列”用于肯定句，否定句或疑问句用注.在否定句中并列成分用 连接，若用前,

4、则重复使用前面的否定词.物.1 dont 限white or 6(ac.I Have no 6oos and no pens.2).and/6utand表 并列”而 6ut表 喉 折”考点15.而砥用法S6+比 加 氐+主语+谓语注：否定前移考点16.pay的用法l)p(a y 与乐器连用,乐器前一定加定冠词the2州伍y 与球类活动搭配.球类活动前不加冠词3)p(ay with.与.玩沟耍考点 17.Can you+动 词 原 形?回答：Yes,I can/Ho,1 cant.考点 18.句型：(May I now/Have your name?考点 19.同义句：(What 5 your

5、favorite subject?=What subject do you Re 6est?考点 20.同义句 a骸 a 6us to.=go to.6y 6us.考 点21.询问职业：1hat do/does s6 do?2hats ones job?3/h a t+6e+s6?考 点22.询问爱好：What+6e+ones+do66y/lio66运?考 点 23.Help的用法1)fiefp s6 with sth2)heCp s6 do/to do sth3)Help do stH4)can 7 help doing sth考点 24.wfiat time/when1)what time

6、常用来问钟点2)when既 可 以 问 钟 点 时 time-when)也可问日期,月份,年份2.ago.悠时 what time Rwhen)考点 25.H（r w ma n y/H b w mu ch 的区别1JH o w ma n y+名词的复数+一般疑问句？2）H o w mu cd+不可数名词+一般疑问句？3）箍w mu ch +6e +名词？询问价格考点 26.R s t e n /H e a r/f i e a r a b o u t 的区别l i s t e n t o”指努力地听 强调 斫 的过程.2）h e a r听 到 双，强 调 嘶”的结果3）h e a r a b o

7、 u t /o f听说，强调间接地听到考点27.分0 仞5五/s e e/r e a d的区别1必吹港”指看一看，不管结果如何,强调看的动作，后接宾语时常代a t2）w a t ch看，观看”特别留意，感兴趣地看运动着的东西.3方 看到双”强调看的结果,有意或无意地看到，无进行时.皿，看书籍之类考点 28.（E xa i s e me /s o r r y 的区别1 市i s e m e常用来事前请别人帮忙，或会打扰别人的情况.究。口 矗5。刀 对不起，抱 歉 一般用于事后对所犯错误或不能满足对方的要求等表示歉意.七年级下册。加1U n i t e）考点 1.co me f r o m=6e

8、f r o m注：W h e r e d o /d o e s s 6 co me f r o m?=W h e r e 6e s 6f r o m?考点2.询问说什么语言W h a t (a n g u a g e d o /d o e s s 6 s p e a?S6 speaks).考，点 3.dlsRe=not Re=hate考 点 4.THere 6e句型归纳There 6e 句型1).定义：讶ere 6e句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2).结构：如四.ez，s+单数可数名词不可数名词+地点状语.There are+复数名词+地 点状语.注：谓语动词能要与主语保人或某物)的数保持一致。

9、当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg.(6e)a bird in tfie tree.T H e r e(6 e)a teacher and many students in our classroom.T h e r e(6 e)two Boys and a girC under the tree.3).There 6e句型与have的区另U ：6e句型和位pe都表示 有 的含义。区别如下：饭re6e表示喋处存在某物或某人,怎便表示喋人拥有某物媒人，它表示所有、拥有关系。eg.(IKe Has two sow.他有两个儿子。There are two me

10、n in the office.办公室里有两个男人。当曲例表示“包括”、，存 在”的含义时，讨ere反句型与其可互换。eg./weedas seven days.=(T(iere are seven days in a wee&个星期有七天。4Here6e的句型转换。.否 定 句:There 6e+not+名词+地 点注意：和九o的区别：律a是副词，律。为形容词,not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.There are some pictures on the w aC C.一arent any pictures on the wa(T.=THere are nopictures on

11、 the w aC C.妙一般疑问句%+%ere+名词+地 点?注意：当肯定句中有5。加e时，要将其改为加义否定变化也一样力There is some water on Mars.Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water.又 re there any fish in the-water?以特殊疑问句/ere 6e句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：(D 对主语提问：当主语是人时，“依06+介词短语？当主语是物时，WHats+介词短语？注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，一般都用6e的单数形式问答时却要根据实际情况来决

12、定如：There are many things over there.Whats over there?There is a C ittC e girCin the room.Wo is in the room?对地点状语提问：Where is/are+主语？Tfiere is a computer on the Where is the computer?There are four chiCdren on tfie ptayground.Where are tHefour chiQfren?对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How加 加y+复数名词+are比 词 短 语？7/bw m c6

13、+不司数名词+比ere+介词短语？考 点 5.with表伴随+std+s比 +岫 3 加，%+std 介词短语考点 6.arrive to(in)/get to/reach 的区别l)arrive in+大 地点/arrive at+小 地点=getto.=reach+浦地点为地点副词时，则省掉介词in/at/to3盾后面没有地点时,只能用arrive考 点 7.k t 的用法“e，s +动词原形.2)Cet+s6+动词原形力否定形式：ont(et s6(fo sth/Let s6 not cfo stH4)Lets not do stfi 反意疑问句：a)Lets.,shaCCwe?6)Le

14、t us.,wiCCyou?考 点 8.otfier/else的区别l)other放在名词之前2)e(se放在不定代词靡问词之后3)eCse的 所 有 格 eases考点 9.across/tHrougfi/over 的区别Across 横穿，穿过”偌重强调从一个物体表面的一面到另一面)2)through穿 过”从物体的内部空间穿过3)。他 跨 越 感 过”从物体上方越过,不与物体表面接触.考 点7 0.询问天气：How is the w e a th e r th a ts the weather Cie.?考 点 11.a s 作介词.作 为“讲He wors as a teacher.七

15、年级下册“成 7 Vnitl2)考点工询问人的长相：What does/do s6(ooRe?回答用表示人的外貌或长相的词.What does your aunt(ooRe?.4.She is taCCwitH curly Hair(B.Sde is shy and quiet C-Sfie。骸s doing chores考 点 2.say/tel/spea/ta氐 的区别 绮.说 倒 着 重 说 的 内 容，它 的 宾 语 只 能 是“话”不是人.勿伍告诉某人某事.为 te心6 sth.(B).teCCs6 about s6/sth3).spea另表示讲 何 种 语 言 加 电 话 中 e破

16、 to s6)4).ta氐 交 谈.山优。/with s6 tafa6out stfiHow do you tfiis in ngCish?I Have sometHing important to you.She can three languages now.He i s-wi t h his penpaC no-w.考 点 3.sto p 的用法.1)stop doing stH 停止正在做的事情2)stop to do s th 停下征在做的事情 做另一件事3)stop s6from doing s th 阻止某人干某事4)cant stop doing stfi情不自禁干某事The

17、students sto p p e d(ta C w H e n the teacher came to the classroom.bhey are very tired,6ut they didht want to s t o p(r e s t).考点4.remember的用法l).remem6er to db stH记得将要干某事溥没做)2).remem6er doing sth.记得曾经做过某事律已做)考点54。/does/did可作代替动词，代替上文的实义动词,以避免重复.Who 6roe the-window?Tom.W/io often Helps the odf man?H

18、e.考点6.wouH限的用法：l).-wouCd阪 sth.2).-wouCdRe to do sth3),wouH阪 s6 to do sth4).ouCdyou Re sth?的叵I 答:Tes,please/N o,tfians.Syouidyou Re to(fo sth，的回答；75,r d (ove to/I,d Cove to,6ut.考点7.spend的用法：句型：S6+time/money+(in)doing sthS6+time/money+on sthSHe spent two H o u r s(r e a d)a story.考点 8.do some/the.+v-i

19、ng 做某事do some shopping do some cleaning do some washing考点9.What about的用法l).Wat about doing stH?2).Jow about/What about doing stH?=Why not do sth?考点 I0,句型:Jfow+6e+.?怎么样?于 Wfiat+6e+.+G?W/iat was your weekend fie?-was your weekend?考 点 11.w atch的用法；l).watch s6 do st f t 观看某人做了某事2).watch sb doing s th 观看

20、某人正在十某事Uhe teacher is watching t h e m(p l a y )footbaCLI often watch he r(p伉y)fbot6aCL考 点 12.Its tim e的用法1)115 time for stH 该到某事的时间了2)Its time to do stH该到干某事的时间了3)Its time for sb to do sth该到某人十某事的时间了考 点 13.have fun doing stH 很图兴干某事令%hadgreat fun(Py)讥 the water.考 点 14.fin d 的用法：l).findsb+adj发现某人怎么样2

21、).finds6+名 词 发 现 某 人 是.3).fincs6 doing s th 发现某人正在干某事4),findit+的+to do s th 发现干某事怎么样5).find+tat 从 句 发 现.Ke found it was hard to wo 氏 out the math pro 6 Cem.=Jfefouncf hard workout the math problem考 点 15.mae的用法Ij.mae sb do s th 使某人干某事劣他虑$6+的 使 某 人 怎 么 样3),m峋s6+名 词 使 某 人 成 为.4).mae+。加网+过 去 分 词 使 自 己 被

22、 干 某 事5).6e made to do sth 被迫干某事hat made me(f e e l)very happy.Jis words made m e(s a c f l y)He raised Uis voice to mae h i m s e f f(h e a r).考 点16,句型l)dont have any money for sth,没有钱干某事2)(font have enough money to do sth=can ft afford to db s th 没有足够多钱干某事I didnt have any money for a t(v(LI dont H

23、ave enough money to buy a car.=I can 7 6uy a car.考 点17.应 海 的 用 法“同义词组:龙to do stH=mae a decision to do stH=mae up ones mind to do sth决定干某事2)decide not to do sth考 点78.同义句：W/iat dbyou t h i n o f=How do you 碾.?考 点 19.cant stand的用法1).cant stand sth/s 6 不 能 忍 受 某 事 人2),cant stand doing sth 不能忍受干某事考 点20.加

24、 加f的用法1).mind doing sth 介意干某事2)tnin(ones doing sth 介意某人干某事3词型:WouVyoum讥?的回答：不介思：fNb,please/certainly not/of course not/Not at all介意.,/M sorry,6ut I do/es,I do mind/(Better not.Woudyou mind m y(c l o s e )the door?考点 21.enjoy doing stH考点 22.too many/too much/much tool)too many+复数名词2)too much+不可数名词3)m

25、uch too+形容词或副词考点、23.must/have to 的区别l)must表示说话人的主观看法，没有时态，人称变化2)dave to 表示客观方面的必须，外界迫使某人不得不做某事.有人称和时态的变化.珈mst的否定句mustnt不容许，禁止4)fiave to 的否定句 dont/doesnt/(fidnt+fiave to 不 必 须=needhtYou neednt come early=Ybu dont come early.八 年 级 上 VnitlVnitS考 点 l.want s6 to do s th 想要某人干某事Jfis father wants h im(b e

26、c o m e Jan actor.考 点 2.tr y 的用法：l)-try to do s th 尽力干某事t r i e s(e a t)ots of vegetables and fruit every day.2).try not to do s th 尽力不十某事他 t r y.(n o t (et)my teacher down,3).try ones best to do s th 尽某人最大努力干某事限 sHouQf try our 6 e s t(s t u d y)aCCsubjects.初司组：on 试穿 have a try 试一 试考 点 3.aCthougfi的用

27、法；adfiougfi/though引导让步状语从句,仰 使，虽 然，不 能 与 6 u t连 用，但口与 yet,still 连 用。考 点 4,finish doing s th 结束干某事I w iU fin is fi(iu o r )o u t the problem inanother two minutes.考 点 5.can7 wait to do s th 迫不及待地干某事I can 7 w a it(o p e n)td e TV when I get home.考 点 6.decide的用法；1).decide to do stH 决定干某事2).decide not d

28、o st f t决定不十某事3).decide doing stfi 决定干某事同义词组：make a decision 0 do 3tli=make up ones mind to db sth=decide to A sthTCe has decided to(eave for Wuhan.=Jfe has a to(eave for Wuhan.=He has up h i s.t o (eave for Wu/ian.考点7.pCan to do s th计划干某事She is p l a n n in g(t a e )a vacation in Shanghai next mont

29、h.考点8.thinabout doing stfi考虑干某事He thought a b o u t(g o )to(Beijing on vacation.考点9.go+v-ing的用法：go fishing go boating go seating go shopping go dicing go skateboarding考点 I0,句型:It,s+adj+for/ofs6 to do stfi同义句：lilts+的 +fbr sb+to do sth=Tb do stH 6e+adj2).It)s+a+cf s6+o do sth=S6+6e+a否 +to do sthIt is

30、very friendly of you to he me.=friendly to help me.It,s very hardfo丫you to workout the math pro6Cem.=out the math problem is very hard for you.八年级上 Vnit4Vnit6考点I.有关交通工具的同义句：1).tae the train to.=go to.6y traintae the bus to.=go to.6y 6us2).f(y to.=go to.by plane/airwaCto.=goto.on footride a 6ie to.=g

31、o to.6y 6ieM y uncle went to rCast 叨ee氐.M.y u n c k(He w%氏 last wee.考点2.有关花费时间的句型：1).It+t诋s+s6,+时间+to do sth2).s6.+spen(f +时 间+on sth(in doing sth).It too 氐 me Half an hour to worrit out.I haff an hour it out.考点3.表示两地相距有多远：/+6e+距图+from+(B=Its+距图+from JA.+to(B.It is five minutes waCJrom my dome to sc

32、hool=It me five minutes toto schoo C.考点 4.(eave,(eave for)(eave.for.l).(eave+地 点 离开某地2).(eave的r+地点 前往某地n=go to 地3).“作原地域厂稼地 侑开某地前往某地”Mrwang are going to(Beijing tomorrow.=Mrwang a r e(B e i j i n g tomorrow.考 点 5.ofnot=not a/T并非都 部分否定注：not与 ad/6oth/every.连用构成部分否定。Not a(C birds can fly.=birds can fly

33、,some cant.考点 6.the number of/a number ofl).a number 许多=a C ot of/many,number 前可用(arge/smaCC 来修饰，a large/smad number of.作主语时，谓语用复数。“而初加加厂4.的数量，作主语时一，谓语用单数。/arge number of to u r is ts(c o m e )to Mountain Tai every year.THe number of the students in our c la s s(6 e )60.考点 7.sic/il).iCC用在系动词之后作表语。劣址

34、氐既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。Site was Because of hard wor.The 6oy coughed terribly.考 点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事1).(WouCdyou 碳 to do stH?2).CouCcCyou please do sth?3)./WouQfyou ptease do stfi?4).Can you do sth?考点 9.6e busy1).6e busy with sth.忙于某事2).6e busy doing sth 忙于干某事3).6e busy 的反义词组 6ejree/have timeI am busy

35、tomorrow.=I=I time.考点 10.whole/aC Cl).whok 一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后，成位于限定词之前。0.一般不修饰不可数名词，aCC既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。He stayed at home aC C the afternoon.=He stayed at home afternoon.考点 11.However/6uth。他ever“然而,可是用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而6比不用逗号隔开。He is very 6usy,he always Helps me.4.and(B./C-6ut(D.however考点 12.most o f

36、/most1).most 4比e+复 数 名 词 中 的 大 多 数 0.加0/+复 数 名 词，大多数的.”the students are c(ever.students are clever.考点 13.6eat/win/lose 6皿.打败后面接打败的人或对象6eats6力:赢 后面接比赛的项目(race,game,match,prize.)/bse.输 lose to s 6输给某人(bse sth输了某物Their team 6eat ours=THeir team tfie mated.=Our team theirs.考点14.do you tHin作为插入语 位置：放在疑问词

37、之后”语序：后面的句子用陈述句语序。o you tHin?Who is the man over there?=do you tdintHe man over there?考点15.常见的不可数名词：,weather u o氏 food news(fvice information fun music paperweather!we are going to the pa氏*/.WHat a good(B.W/iat good C-How a good.Jfow good考点 16.afford1).afford 常与情态动词 can,cant,couC cC,couQfnt 连用2).aff

38、ord后面接名词或代词不定时。“同义句：cant afford to do stH=s6 dont/doesnt have enough money to do sth.Bie 6oois very expensive,1 cant afford to 6uy it.=I dont have to 6uyit.考点 17.Cisten to/Hear/sound1).listen 仔细倾听强调听的过程2),Hear.听到、听见 强调听的结果3),soun(f.系动词 斫 起 来.后面接形容词 而so”小 碌+名词I her but could nothing.I t interesting.考

39、点 18.句 型:not as.as 九仇四 如之间要用原级及同义句：A+not as/so.as-KB=么+形 容 词 的 反 义 词 的 比 较 级+than+(B=0+形 容 词 的 比 较 级+than+ATbm is not as taCCas I=Tbm is I.I am Tom.This boois not as expensive as that one.=Uis 6oois than that one.Fiat 6oois tHan tHis 6oo氐.八 年 级出。成7。成9考 点 1.finally的同义词组：final-at last=in tHe endTinaCf

40、y he came up witH an idea.=he came up with an idea.-He came up with an idea.考 点 2.turn on/open的区别：1.turn on：指打开水流，煤 气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关。2.open：指关着的门，窗，箱子打开。(phase the door.Fie 6oy the computer to play games Cast night.考 点 3.into/in的区别：Linto表示 倒 里面去”，进入到 .某空间里。属于动态介词。2而 表 示，在里面，在某一空间或范围之内。属于静态介词。Mere i

41、s nothing the bCender.He put his 6oos Uis 6acpacand left.考 点 41。加 的同义句：too.to.=not.enough to.=so.that.Heis so young tHat he can 7 go to school.=He isnt to go schooL-Ke is young go to school.U 6o人 is too heavy for us to carry.HUe 6o几isnt to carry=皿e 60兀 is heavy we carry it.考 点 的 同 义 句：called=named-w

42、ith the name(of)(Do you now tHe girt called Kflte?-(Do you now the girt Tate?=0 you now the girt(of)Rite?考点 6.see s6 do s th、see s6 doing sth 的区别l.see s6 do sth:看见某人做了某事2.see s6 doing sth,看见某人正在做某事The teacher saw the s t u d e n t s(r e a d)ngRsh when fie came in.LooCan you see the g ir (d a n c e)u

43、nder the tree?注：类似的动词有：fUar,watch,notice等。省 o的不定式变被动语态时，需带 上 t。I often notice him go home alone.-Jfe is noticed home atone.考 点 7 3%炉 的 同 义 句：at the age of=wHen s6 was/were TCe began to earn/ngRsh when he was four.=Ke began to(earn ZngRsh four,考点 8,tae part in/join 的区别：I m p a r t i n 表示参加某项活动，运 动，事件

44、等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。2加讥表示加入组织，团体，党派而成为其中一 员。注：join sb in.表 示“参与某人的活动之中Je the(Party in 1987.Can you come and us in tHe game?Twenty students from our classthe sports meeting last ee&考 点9句型：S6+6e the first/Cast one(person)+to do stH某人是第一个或最后一个干某事(Women and cdiCdren are the f i r s t(t a e)t o saf

45、ety.考点 10.because/because of 的区另U:1.because后面接从句滁wfiat从句之外)。2.6ecau5e后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、w/加 从句。He dufnt go to the party Because de was id.He didnt go to the party hi s.SHe was very angry wHat you said.4.because B.Because ofC-/0.with考 点71饱磔的用法：l.eep+adj表示保持某种状态T(e e p,The 6a6y is sleeping.2.eep+s6/stfi+a

46、dj表示使某人保持某种状态皿 must eep our c l a s s r o o m.3版ep doing sth.表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。It e p t(r a i n)anight.4.eep on doing stH表示反复做某事。He ept o n(m a e j t d e same mistakes.5.eep+s6+doing sth 表示让某人一 直做某事。He 3 t us(wait)foran Hour.6.eep+s6jrom+doing sth 表不阻止某人干某事。=stop s6(fromgibing sth=prevends6(from)doi

47、ng sth.(Because of the heavy rain,we couldgo to schoo=bhe heavy rain us fromto school.考点12.visit的用法：I.词性转换:visit-visitorThere are m a n y(v is it)in tFie pardon Mays ay.2.词组 l).6e on a visit to 地=visit+M 地2 ).ones first visit to+M地表示某人第一次参观某地yfe is visiting China.=Heis to China.Tftis is my first vis

48、it to(Beijing.注：travef to 地Have you trove仇d to Shanghai?考点13.adve/Civing的区别：7.成他指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。2.阮 欣g指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。He things he is the Happiest man.The peopCe must remember the dead.八年级上 VnitlOVnitlZ考点1.exercise的用法：I.作名词讲：“作运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。4作 练 习、习题、体操停用复数形式)讲，为可

49、数名词。Ybu shouQf tae more anddrinmore water.他 do morning every day,6ut we dont do eye.2.作动词讲：锻炼、运动THe old man a l w a y s(e x e r c i s e Jevery day.考点 2.borrow/end/eep 的区别：1.borrow.,对主语而言，表示彳昔进词 组：borrow s6 stH=borrow sth from s62.(end:对主语而言，表 示 错 出”词 组：lends6 sth=endsth to s63年 借 多 长 时 间词 组:eep+sth+

50、for+一段时间注：borrow/tend的延续性动词是：eepMay I them you?=CouQfyou them me?How long can I tfie 600氐？4.(end(B.borrow C-忿ep考 点3.减 的 用 法：l.ass6 for sth.,向某人要某物I often asmy teacherf or heCp.2.ass6 about sth.向某人询问某事。May I asyou about the accident?3.ass6 sth.问某人某物May I asyou some questions?4.asRs6 to do sth.叫某人干某事-

51、ass6 not do sthMy father often ass m e(n o t p(ay)computer games.考点4.price的用法：l.price 的修饰词为 high/C ow.注：价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少。Fie trousers are expensive.=The price of the t r ous er s.=TFte trousersme.2.询问价格的句型：W/iats tfie price of.?How much is/are.?How much does it cost?考点5.enough的用法：“修饰名词时，可置于名词前面或后面。

52、修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。I have enough money/money enough to 6uy tH e 6008=I to 6uy the 600息Heis so taC C that he can reach tfie apple.Ke is to reach the apple.考点6英语中的惯用法:在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Tftree y e a r s(6 e)n o t a long time.Tftree hundred yuan a n i g h t(6 e)epen-sive.考点7.invite的用法：1.词性转换

53、：加加e-名 词invitationhansfor y o u r(i n v i t e )2.invite sb to.邀请某人参加.3.invite s6 to do stfi邀请某人干某事Can I invite y o u(p l a y )6aset6aCCwith me?考点8推的用法：l.feed+s6/sth.喂 某 人 东 西Can you feed my cat wfiite I am away?2.feedsth tos6/stH把某东西喂给某人或某物I feed a 60ttie ofm ito the baby every day.3.feed on.以.为主食。(

54、PeopCefeedon rice.4.befed up w ith.厌倦.I am fed up with the Gfe of the city.考点9.send的用法：l.sendsb sth=send sth to sb 把某物送给某人Xe sent me a postcard yesterday.=9/e sent a postcard yeaterday.2.词组：l).sen(ffo rsb派人去请某人来=ass6 to comeHis mother was 6adCy itT.pCease send for a doctor.=His mother was 6ad(y iCC.

55、pCease a doct or.2).send u p 发射、往上送3).send away开除、撵走考 点lO.s的e的用法：1.储存、储蓄他 are saving money for a car.2.挽救、援救苏 e doctor saved the patients fife.3节约、节省They saved much time in their wo次.4.词组：save ones fife save time考点 ll.chtfi/cCotHes/cCotfiing 的区别：I.cZb比作不可数名词，指布料、织物。作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布。2.必比es只有复数形式，泛指穿

56、着的衣服。3面曲出为集合名词，指服装。比而比e s意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等。1 need an oHf to wash tfie car.THe woman wears fas f i i o n a b f e.Chinas industry(JL 业)isfamous around the worCcf.八 年 级 下 V n itl Vnit3考点 Inhere 6e-4球来时)Tfiere is/aregoing to 6e(wi(T6e)+名 词。The r e(6e )afoot6aCCgame on W tonight.考 点 e tru e 与 achieve的 区 别：c

57、o/ne me:实 现，达 到。主 语 常 为 物,无 被 动 语 态。2).achieve:实 现 主 语 为 人。He has achieved Uis dream.=His dream has考 点 3.Tdere 6 e 的 特 殊 句 型：IJ.Tdere 6e+名 词+doing sth:有 某 东 西 正 在 干 某 事Zhere 6e+名 词+to A stH:有 某 东 西 将 要 干 某 事There is a d o g(Re)under the tree.There is no t i me(p g)now.考点 4.the same as 与 tde same.a s

58、.的 区 别：1).the same a s 表 示 与 相同 他 的 反 义 词：6e呦 次 也/0九2).the same.a s 表 示 与 有 相 同 的 某 东 西Lucy is 16years ocC,Lily is 16years odf.=ucy is the sameLify.考 点 5.打 电 话 用 语;l).cas6=caCCsb up=give sb a ca(2.ring up=ring s6 up=give s6 a ring3).mae a teCepHone caCCto s6考点6 加/的用法：“当它引导的复合句的主句的谓语动词为短暂性动词时，用否定形式.词

59、组；0力 *，=.after 直到才TC e didnt go to bed untiC he finished Uis homework he to bed he finishedhis homework2).当它引导的复合句的主句的谓语动词为延续性动词时,用肯定形式.句型：.until.到 ,为止I left my umbretla in my room.CouCdyou wait fiere I get it 6a氏?/wHen(B.untiCC after 0.wHile考点7.fin d 的用法Ijfincfsb(to 6e)+名词2)fincC sb+的3)find it adj+

60、to do stH4)finc(sb+doing5)find+tfiat I found it was difficult to finish the 仅。欢=I found to finish the wor8.1 found that they were pCaying foot6a.=I found foot6a 工I found that she was a clever girL=I f ound.考点8.seem的用法1.seem+adj2.seem+1。6e+adj(to do stH)3.It seems that+从句She.seemed worried.=She seeme

61、d worried.that she worried.考点 9.get to/arrive at(in)/reach 的区别l.get to/arrive at(in)/reach+地点名词2.get/arrive/reach+home(here,there)3.若后面没有地点时，则只能用arrive.Je is the first 6oy to.考 点 10.when/whik的区别1,一般过去式+仅 辰 +过去进行时2过去进行时+仅 辰 +一般过去时3.般过去时+wHile+过去进行时4.过去进行时+whiCe+过去进行时注 动词为短暂性动词时，则用一般过去时.动词为延续性动词时，则用过去

62、进行时.W/ien I(write)a letter,tny f a t h e r(c o m e)in last nig fit.My s is te r(w a tc H)while I(read)this morning.考点 11.Coofor/find/findout 的区别1.b。时o r寻找，强调找的过程2.fin d找到发现强调找的结果3.find o u t指经过打听，询问，调查之后才找到的东西.TCe the 6ooeverywfiere,but fie cfidnt it.Please wfto 6roe the window.考点12.surprise的用法1.6e

63、surprised to do sth(We were s u r p r is e d(m e e t)you again.2.6e surprised at stfi(We are evry surprised at the news.3.6e surprised that+从句Im surprised that he lost the game.4.to ones surprise5.in surprise6.surprised/surprising 的 区 另UI was to hear the news.考点13.return的用法1.return sth to s 6把某物归还给某

64、人=give stH 6acto s6.pfeasegive my 6oo6acto me on time.=ptease my 6 o o&m e on time.2.return to 返回某地=c。加e 4及 氐/地.注.若地点为地点副词时,则 省 掉 to.He-wont come 6a氏 home untiCne电 wee.=He-wont Home untiCne电 wee息考 点 14.as.as possible的同义句as.as possible=as.as s6 can(couQf).She pratices T,ngRsH as much as possible.=Sfi

65、e pratices/ngRsh as much as.考点 15.6e always doing sth6e always doing st/i表示总是干某事,侑一种厌恶的心理)He a l w a y s(tn a e )tfie same mistakes in his fiomewor.考点 16.Home/House/family 的区别l.fam ily指“家庭或家庭成员”2.house指“居 住 的 房 屋”一般指建筑物.3.home指“同一家人共同生活的地方也可指家乡、故 乡”I was 6orn in Wufian,6ut Xiaogan is my s e c o n d.

66、M y is a(arge one.THere are many in our village.八年级(T X成 4Unit 8考 点 l.faiC的用法：l.faiC(in)sth在.中失败He is unhappy because he failed in the maths exam.2.faiC to do s th 不能干某事Sfte got up Cate,so she fa ile d(a r r iv e)on time.考点 2.bring/tae/fetch/get/carry 的区别1.bring：把某人或某物从别处带到说话人处2 3骸：把某人或某物从说话人处带到别处3.fetcH/get：到别处把某物带来、拿来4.carry：指，提、拿、扛、背不具体说明来去方向(Dontf orget to your Homeworto school tomorrow.Let me the 6oforyou.Its raining outside,pCease the cCotHes indoor.(Please the(etter to tfie post office.考