2020届中考英语语法专练13份

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1、2020届中考语法专练之宾语从句讲解及配套真题专练宾语从句在中考中主要考查:宾语从句的引导词、宾语从句的语序及宾语从句时态对应及反义疑问句等。1.宾语从句的引导词(1)宾语从句的引导词有三种:1)that;2)whether/if;3)特殊疑问词 what/when/where/who 等。He said that he could help m e.他说他能够帮助我。Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。Can you tell me when the sports meeting

2、will begin?你能告诉我运动会将在什么时候开始吗?(2).that引导的宾语从句:that引导的宾语从句的特征:1)一般都是由陈述句充当,2)引导词that没有实际意义,不在从句中作任何成分,3)that可以省略,Do you think(that)it will rain?你认为天会下雨吗?He said(that)he could come on time.他说他会准时来的。(3)whether或 if引导的宾语从句:whether或 if引导的宾语从句的特征:1)语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序。2)whether和 if意 为“是否”。L et us know whether/

3、if you can finish the work before Friday.请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。I don t care whether you like the story or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢这个故事。3)只用whether不 用 if。1)接带to的动词不定式。2)与 or not连用时。She doesn,t know whether to go to the zoo.她不知道是不是去动物园。I m not sure whether or not he will come on time.他能否准时来,我说不准。(3)特殊疑问词what/whe

4、n/where/who等引导的宾语从句:1)此类宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,变成宾语从句后要用陈述语序,2)由wh-开头的疑问词引导。包括who,whom,whose,what,which等连接代词在从句中做主,宾,表,定,并不能省略3)where,when,how,why等连接副词,做状语,不能省略。Could you tell me which gate we have to go to?请问我们得走哪个门?He didn,t tell me how long he would stay here.他没有告诉我他要在这里呆多长时间。2.宾语从句的语序由w h e t h e r/i f 和特

5、殊疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序,原来的倒装语序改成陈述语序时注意相应的助动词和动词的变化等。W h e re d o e s y o u r f a t h e r w o rk?C a n y o u t e ll u s?f C a n y o u t e ll u s w h e re y o u r f a t h e rw o rk s?D i d y o u g e t h o m e v e ry la t e?H e a sk e d m e.-*H e a sk e d m e i f I g o t h o m e v e ry la t e.3 .宾语从句的时态对应(

6、1)如果主句是一般现在时,宾语从句根据实际情况用各种时态。M y t e a ch e r sa y s h e w i ll b e b a ck i n a w e e k.(一般将来时)我的老师说他将在一个星期后回来。M y t e a ch e r sa y s h e i s w a t ch i n g TV.(现在进行时)M y t e a ch e r sa y s h e h a s se e n t h e m o v i e.(现在完成时)我的老师说他已经看过这部电影了。(2)如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用相应的过去时态。M y f a t h e r sa i d h

7、 e w a s w a t ch i n g T V a t t h a t t i m e.(过去进行时)M y f a t h e r sa i d t h e h e h a d a lre a d y se e n t h e m o v i e.(过去完成时)注意:如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时,用一般现在时。O u r t e a ch e r t o ld u s t h e su n i s m u ch b i g g e r t h a n t h e e a rt h.(一般现在时)4 .宾语从句的反义疑问句主句如果是 I t h i n k/b e li e

8、 v e/i m a g i n e/su p p o se/g u e ss/e x p e ct 等,从句的否定一般要转移到主句中,其反意疑问句与从句一致。例如:I d o n t t h i n k t h e y,1 1 w a i t t o t h e la st m i n u t e,w i ll t h e y?I d o n,t b e li e v e h e d i d t h i s,d i d h e?1.-E x cu se m e,co u ld y o u t e ll m e?(2 0 1 9.江苏淮安)i n h e rA.w h e n h e w a

9、s b o rnC.w h a t d o e s h e lo o k li k e2.D i d y o u n o t i ce Y e s.S h e w a s g o i n g o v e r o u r w ri t i n g.A.w h a t w a s M i ss L i n d o i ngC.w h a t d o e s M i s s L i n d oB.w h a tD.w h a tB.h o w f a r i s i t f r o m h e r eD.w h e r e h e l e a v e s f o r y e s te r d a y

10、o f f i c e?(2019.北京)M i s s L i n w a s d o i ngM i s s L i n d o e s3.T o m,d o y o u kno w _ _ _ _?(2019 甘肃兰州)一I n B e i ji ng.A.w h e r e w i l l th e 24th Wi nte r O l y m pi c s b e h e l dB.w h e r e th e 24th Wi nte r O l y m pi c s w i l l h o l dC.w h e r e th e 24th Wi nte r O l y m pi c

11、s w i l l b e h e l dD.w h e r e w i l l th e 24th Wi nte r O l y m pi c s h o l d4.T h e te a c h e r a s ke d L i Hua(2019 甘肃天水)A.w h y i s h e l a te f o r c l a s sB.w h y h e i s l a te f o r c l a s sC.w h y w a s h e l a te f o r c l a s sD.w h y h e w a s l a te f o r c l a s s5.一H a v e y o

12、 u d e c i d e d th e E x po 2019 B e i ji ng?(2019 广东)T h i s s um m e r h o l i d a y.A.How are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to6.(1 分)-I want to know we will have the meetting.(2019 广西百色)-Maybe in the classroom.A.where B.when C.who D.whether7.(1 分

13、)-Do you know?-Yes,well take a bus there.(2019 广西北部湾)A.When we will go the museum tomorrow.B.When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C.how we will go to the museum tomorrow.D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow.8.(1 分)-Could you please tell me?-Yes.He went there by plane last week.(2019 广西贵港)A.wher

14、e Mr.Brown will goB.how Mr.Brown went to BeijingC.how long Mr.Brown has been in BeijingD.when did Mr.Brown go to Beijing9.Ben,could you tell me?He s my cousin from Shenzhen.(2019广西玉林)A.who he is B.where is sheC.who is he D.where he is10.-Could you please tell me?(2019 贵州安顺)-Its next to the People*s

15、Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was11.(1 分)-Sandy,do you know_?-Yes,Some news about black holes.(2019 海南)A.what T om is searching forB.what is T om searching forC.who T om is searching for12.Before you

16、 ask someone for help,find out he is the right personfor your problem.(2019 河南)CA.since B.that C.whether D.unless13.Excuse me,could you tell me _?(2019 黑龙江大庆)A.where is the railway stationB.how can I get to the railway stationC.where the railway station isD.how do I get to the railway station14.Excu

17、se me,could you tell me?Certainly.Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A.how can I get to the radio stationB.h o w I c a n ge t to th e r a d i o s ta ti o nC.w h y I c a n ge t to th e r a d i o s ta ti o n15.Wh i c h o f th e f o l l o w i ng s e nte nc e s i s c o r r e c t?(2019

18、 黑龙江齐齐哈尔)A.I w o nd e r w h a t?s th e m a tte r w i th h e r.B.M y m o th e r a s ke d m e w h a t I d o w i th m y po c ke t m o ne y.C.C o ul d y o u pl e a s e te l l m e w h e r e i s th e ne a r e s t h o s pi ta l?16.G r a c e w o nd e r s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ s h e s h o ul d d o ne x t.(2019 黑龙江

19、绥化)A.h o w B.w h a t C.th a t17.I d o n t kno w d ur i ng th e s um m e r v a c a ti o n.D o y o u h a v e a ny a d v i c e?(2019湖北黄冈)H o w a b o ut v i s i ti ng B e i ji ng I nte r na ti o na l H o r ti c ul tur a l E x po(北京国际园艺博览会)?A.w h a t s h o ul d Id oB.w h e n s h o ul d IgoC.w h a t I s h

20、 o ul dd oD.w h e n I s h o ul dgo18.l a m w o r r i e d a b o utI c a n e nte r ago o d h i gh s c h o o l o r no t.(2019 湖北咸宁)T a ke i t e a s y.B e l i e v e i n y o ur s e l f!A.th a t B.w h e n C.w h e th e r19.1 w o nd e ri n G ua ngz h o uD.w h e r ei n tw o h o ur s.(2019 湖北黄石)20.感)-O f c o

21、ur s e.T h e h i gh s pe e d tr a i n i sA.Wh e n I C a n a r r i v e B.Wh e n C a n 1C.w h e th e r I c a n a r r i v e D.w h e th e rZh o ng We i to l d h i s f r i e nd sv e r y f a s t.a r r i v ec a n I a r r i v eto b e b a c k to h i s h o m e to w n.(2019 湖北孝A.h o w h a ppy h e i s B.h o w h

22、 a ppy h e w a sC.h e i s h o w h a ppy D.h e w a s h o w h a ppy21.-C o ul d y o u pl e a s e te l l m e m o o nc a ke s tr a d i ti o na l l y i n C h i na,L i H ua?-D ur i ng th e M i d-a utum n F e s ti v a l.(2019 湖南邵阳)A.w h e n pe o pl e a te B.w h e n pe o pl e e a t C.w h e n d ope o pl e e

23、a t22.-C o ul d y o u pl e a s e te l l m e I c a n b uy s o m e s ta m ps?(2019 湖南益阳)-Y e s.T h e r e i s a po s t o f f i c e o n C e nte r S tr e e t.A.w h y B.w h e r e C.w h e n23.-C o ul d y o u te l l m e th e m us i c?(2019 江苏常州)-H e us e d tr a d i ti o na l C h i ne s e m us i c a r t a nd

24、 th e s o und s o f a n a nc i e nt C h i ne s e b e l l.A.h o w h e m a d e B.h o w d i d h e m a keC.w h y h e m a d e D.w h y d i d h e m a ke24.-E x c us e m e,I m a f r a i d w e r e l o s t.C o ul d y o u te l l us?-S ur e.G o a l o ng th e s tr e e t f o r a b o ut 15 m i nute s,a nd th e n y

25、 o u 11 s e e i t.(2019江苏省连云港)A.h o w c a n I ge t to Wa nd a S h o ppi ng M a l 1 B.w h e r e Wa nd a S h o ppi ng M a l lC.h o w f a r i s Wa nd a S h o ppi ng M a l lD.w h e r e i s Wa nd a S h o ppi ngMall25.Could you please tell me?(2019 南通江苏)一With pleasure.Wait a moment,please.A.if the scarf l

26、ooked nice on me B.what s the new product likeC.that Guilin is worth visiting D.how I can order a robot online26.-What did Mr.Wang ask you just now?(2019 江苏宿迁)-He asked me yesterday afternoon.A.why I am absent from school B.Why I was absent from schoolC.why am I absent from school D.why was absent f

27、rom school27.-Next Friday is my mothers birthday.Im thinking about.(2019江苏泰州)Good boy!And please give my best wishes to her.A.what present I gave her B.how I can give her a surpriseC.if I planned a party for her D.where will my family have a bigmeal28.She was so angry at he was doing she walked out

28、without a word.(2019呼和浩特)A.what;that B.that;whatC.what;what D.that;that29.Are babies carefree(无忧无虑)?Anew study from the U S says that 2-year-oldbabies careabout.(2019 山东临沂)A.how other saw them B.how do others see themC.how others see them30.-Could you tell me?-Sure.Go down the street,you can find it

29、 at the second crossing!(2019 山东滨州)A.where is the supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.when does the supermarket open D.when the supermarket opens31.-Do you know Grandma is going to visit us?(2019 江苏盐城)-Next Saturday.She told me on the phone.A.where B.why C.when D.whether32.-Excuse me,could you p

30、lease tell me?(2019 江苏盐城)-Sure.It s on J ianjun Road.A.where can I find the museum B.where I can find the museumC.how far the museum is from here D.how far is the museum from here33.一K ate,do you know?(2019 江苏扬州)-I m not sure.Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A.where can I watch birds B.what is t

31、he man with a cameraC.where I can watch birds D.what the man with a camera is34.-Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?I d o nt th i nk.(2019 江苏镇江)A.i f i t c o m e s tr ue B.th a t i t w i l l c o m e tr ueC.w h y i t w i l l c o m e tr ue D.h o w d o e s i t c o m e tr ue35.-H i,A l i c e.

32、I w o nd e r .(2019 辽宁抚顺)-I o f te n go s w i m m i ng i n th e s po r ts c e nte r.A.w h e r e y o u s ka te B.w h a t y o u d o o n th e w e e ke ndC.w h e n y o u e x e r c i s e D.w h e th e r y o u e njo y y o ur w e e ke nd36.-I w o nd e r .-I m no t s ur e,b ut I h o pe s o.I t h a s b e e n

33、d r y f o r tw o m o nth s.(2019辽宁省葫芦岛)A.i f i t w i l l r a i n to m o r r o wB.w h y i t d o e s n,t r a i nC.w h e n th e r a i n w i l l s to pD.h o w l o ng th e r a i n w i l l l a s t37.C o ul d y o u pl e a s e te l l m e A?(2019 辽宁铁岭)S ur e.G o to th e th i r d f l o o r,pl e a s e.A.w h i

34、c h po s tc a r d s I s h o ul d ta ke B.w h a t ki nd o f po s tc a r d s y o u h a v eC.w h e n I s h o ul d pa y f o r th e po s tc a r d s D.w h e r e 1 c a n ge t s o m e po s tc a r d s38.(1 分)-L i nd a,c o ul d y o u r e m e m b e r _ _ _?-H a v e y o u f o r go tte n w e a gr e e d to go to

35、H o ngko ng?(2019 年四川省达州)A.w h e r e a r e w e go i ng a f te r e x a mB.w h e r e w e a r e go i ng a f te r th e e x a mC.w h e r e a r e w e go i ng to a f te r th e e x a mD.w h e r e w e a r e go i ng to a f te r th e e x a m39.J e r r y a s ke d M i ke .(2019 四川广元)A.w h e r e d i d h e c o m e

36、 f r o mB.w h e r e d o e s h e c o m e f r o mC.w h e r e h e c a m e f r o m40.一 Wh a t d i d T o m s a y to y o u jus t no w,J o h n?(2019 四川眉山)一 H e a s ke d .A.w h y I a m s o h a ppy to d a yB.w h a t w i l l I d o f o r th e w e e ke ndC.w h o d i d I pl a y f o o tb a l l w i th a f te r s c

37、 h o o lD.i f I c o ul d go to th e m o v i e s w i th h i m to ni gh t41.C o ul d y o u te l l m e th i s m o r ni ng?(2019 四川内江)A.w h a t ti m e y o u h a d b r e a kf a s t B.w h e r e h a v e y o u b e e nC.h o w d i d y o u ge t th e r e D.w h y w i l l y o u l e a v e e a r l i e r42.-E x c us

38、 e m e,c o ul d y o u pl e a s e te l l m e?(2019 四川南充)-A t ni ne o c l o c k.A.w h e r e y o u h a v e y o ur a r t l e s s o n B.w h e r e d o y o u h a v e y o ur a r t l e s s o nC.w h a t ti m e y o u h a v e y o ur a r t l e s s o n D.w h a t ti m e d o y o u h a v e y o ur a r tl e s s o n43.

39、一Wo ul d y o u pl e a s e te l l m e _?(2019 新疆生产建设兵团)一I t s M r.B l a c k,s.A.w h e n th e r o b o t w a s b o ugh tB.w h o th e r o b o t b e l o ngs toC.w h y th e r o b o t w a s m a d eD.w h i c h c i ty th e r o b o t w a s ta ke n to44.I n o r d e r to ta ke a pl e a s a nt tr i p to K unm i

40、ng,D a v e e m a i l e d m e to a s k.(2019云南昆明)A.w h a t w a s K unm i ng m o s t f a m o us f o rB.w h a t K unm i ng w a s m o s t f a m o us f o rC.w h e th e r i s s um m e r a go o d ti m e toD.w h e th e r s um m e r i s a go o d ti m e to45.-C o ul d y o u te l l m ec o m ec o m e_ _ _ _ _?(

41、2019浙江温州)-Y o u w i l l s ta y w i th a n E ngl i s h f a m i l y a nd ta ke pa r t i n th e i r d a i l y l i f e.A.w h e n I s h o ul d pa y f o r th e c o ur s eC.h o w l o ng th e s h o r te s t c o ur s e l a s tsa f te r c l a s s46.D e a r f r i e nd s,d o y o u s ti l l r e m e m b e rB.w h

42、a t th e b e s t pa r t o f th e c o ur s e i sD.w h e r e I c a n go s i gh ts e e i ngth r e e y e a r s a go?(2019 重庆)一T o r e a l i z eA.w h y y o u c a m eC.h o w y o u c a m e答案:L A B C D D21.B B A B D41.A C B B Bo ur d r e a m!h e rh e r eB.w h y d i d y o u c o m e h e r eD.6.A C B A B 11.A

43、C C B A26.B B A C B 31.46.Ah o w d i d y o u c a m e h e r e16.B C C C BC B D B B 36.A D B C D定语从句1.T h e c h a r i ti e s h a v e h e l pe d m o r e c h i l d r e n w i th th e m o ne ype o pl e r a i s e.(2019.江苏淮安)A.w h oB.w h a tC.w h e r eD.w h i c h2.D u F uguo i s a h e r o i s kno w n to m i

44、 l l i o ns o f C h i ne s e pe o pl e.(2019福建)A.w h o B.w h i c h C.w h a t3.T h e m o v i e I h a v e s e e n tw i c e i s The Wandering Earth.(2019 甘肃兰州)A.w h o B.w h i c h C.w h e r e D.w h e n4.H a v e y o u s e e n th e f i l m The 而“力g 廿(流浪地球)?(2019 甘肃天水)一Y e s.I ts th e b e s t one I h a v e

45、 e v e r s e e n.A.th a t B.w h i c h C.w h a t D.i t5.I pr e f e r m us i c _ _ _ _ h a s gr e a t l y r i c s (2019 甘肃敦煌).A.w h o B.w h o s e C .th a t D./6.N o t a l l c h i l d r e n_ _ _ w a tc h th i s v i d e o w i l l b e c o m e a s c i e nti s t,b ut s o m e m a y b e c o m ei nte r e s te

46、 d i n s c i e nc e.(2019 广东)A.w h o m B.w h i c h C.w h o D.w h o s e7.一H e y,A nna.Wo ul d y o u l i ke to s e e The White Storm w i th m e?-Y o u m e a n,th e ne w po l i c e s to r yw a s f i l m e d b y C h e n M us h e ng?(2019广西玉林)A.w h oB.w h a tC.w h o s eD.w h i c h8.S w e e t w o r m w o

47、o d (青蒿)i s a c o m m o n pl a nt i n C h i na a nd T u Y o uy o u i s th e w o m a nus e d th e s pe c i a l po w e r o f th e pl a nt to s a v el i v e s.(2 019贵州安顺)A.w h i c h,m i l l i o ns o fC.w h o s e,m i l l i o n o f9|D o y o u kno w th e b o y o v e r th e r e?一T h e o ne _ i s h o l d i

48、ng a b a l l?O h,B.w h o,m i l l i o ns o fD.w h o,m i l l i o n o fth a t s m y ne i gh b o r P h i l.(2019 河南)A.w h a t10.T h e b o o k _ _ _A.th a t11.一H a v e y o uB.w h i c hI r e a d l a s tB.w h a t C.go t r e a d yC.w h oD.不填ni gh t w a s f a nta s ti c.(2019 黑龙江大庆)w h o s e f o r th eD.w h

49、os o c c e r ga m e?一Y e s.I v e d o ne e v e r y th i ng _ _ _ _ I c a n to w i n th e ga m e.A.w h o B.th a t C.w h i c h12.T o m o r r o w i s F a th e rJ s D a y.Wh a t s y o ur s ur pr i s e f o r y o ur f a th e r?T h e f i r s t t hin g I w i l l d o i s to m a ke a c a r d f o r h i m.(2019

50、湖 匕黄冈)A.w h o B.w h e r e C.w h o s e D.th a t13.C h i na i s ge tti ng b e tte r a t m a ki ng h i-te c h pr o d uc ts c a n b e b o ugh t i n a l lpa r ts o f th e w o r l d.(2019 湖南长沙)A.w h o B.w h i c h C.w h a t14.A l l th e c l a s s m a te s e njo y e d th e c a ke I m a d e a t th e pa r ty.

51、I t w a s r e a l l yd e l i c i o us (2019 湖南郴州)A.th a t B.w h o C.w h a t15.M r.B r o w n i s a te a c h e ri s s tr i c t w i th a l l i s s tud e nts.(2019 吉林)A.w h i c h B.w h o C.w h e r e16.S i tti ng d o w n a f te r a w a l k i s r e l a x i ng.B ut w o ul d y o u l i ke to s i t o n a s e

52、a t te l ly o u y o ur w e i gh t?(2019 呼和浩特)A./B.w h o C.w h o m D.th a t17.-D o y o u kno w th e m a n s po ke a t th e m e e ti ng jus t no w?-N o,I d o n,t kno w.(2019 山东滨州)BA.w h a t B.w h o C.w h i c h D.w h o s e18.(1 分)-F r a nk,l o o k!Wh o a r e th e c h i l d r e n und e r th e tr e e _ _

53、 w a i ti ng i n a l i ne?-T h e y a r e th e s tud e nts f r o m N o.1 P r i m a r y S c h o o l.(2019 年四川省达州)A.th a t a r eB.w h e r e a r eC.w h i c h i sD.w h o i s19.S uc c e s s a l w a y s b e l o ngs to th o s eh a v e tr i e d th e i r b e s t to m a ke th e i r d r e a m sc o m e tr ue.(20

54、19 四川眉山)A.w h o B.w h o m C.w h o s e D.w h i c h20.T h e b o o k w a s w r i tte n b y h i m i s v e r y i nte r e s ti ng.(2019 四川内江)A.w h o B.w h o m C.w h i c h D./21.Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇)i s a B r i ti s h c a r to o n h a s b e e n po pul a r i n C h i naa nd i sm uc h l o v e d b y l i ttl e c h i

55、l d r e n a nd th e i r pa r e nts.(2019 山东临沂)A.w h o B.w h i c h C./答案:l.DABAC 6.CDBCA ll.BDBAB 16.DBAAC 21B2020届中考真题语法专练之代词讲解及配套真题专练代词:代词可以分为以下七大类:1人称代词主格I,y o u,h e,s h e,i t,w e,y o u,th e y宾格m e,y o u,h i m,h e r,i t,us,y o u,th e m2物主代词形容词性m y,y o ur,h i s,h e r,i ts,o ur,th e i r名词性m i ne,y o

56、 ur s,h i s,h e r s,i ts,o ur s,th e i r s3反身代词m y s e l f,y o ur s e l f,h i m s e l f,h e r s e l f,i ts e l f,o ur s e l v e s,y o ur s e l v e s,th e m s e l v e s4指示代词th i s,th a t,th e s e,th o s e,s uc h,s o m e5疑问代词w h o,w h o m,w h o s e,w h i c h,w h a t,w h o e v e r,w h i c h e v e r,w h

57、 a te v e r6关系代词th a t,w h i c h,w h o,w h o m,w h o s e,a s7 不定代词o ne/s o m e/a ny,e a c h/e v e r y,no ne/no,m a ny/m uc h,f e w/l i ttl e/a f e w/a l i ttl e,o th e r/a no th e r,a l l/b o th,ne i th e r/e i th e rH.不定代词用法注意点:1.o n e,s o m e 与 a n y:1)o n e可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为o n es。s o m e多用于肯定句,a n

58、 y多用于疑问句和否定句。O n e s h o u l d l ea r n t o t h i n k o f o t h er s.H a ve yo u a n y b o o k m a r k s?N o,I d o n,t h a ve a n y b o o k m a r k s.I h a ve s o m e q u es t i o n s t o a s k.2)s o m e可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。Wo u l d yo u l i k e s o m e b a n a n a s?C o u l d yo u gi ve m

59、 e s o m e m o n ey?3)s o m e和a n y修饰可数名词单数时,s o m e表示某个,a n y表示任何一个。I h a ve r ea d t h i s a r t i c l e i n s o m e m a ga zi n e.P l ea s e c o r r ec t t h e m i s t a k es,i f a n y.4)s o m e和数词连用表示“大约”,a n y可与比较级连用表示程度。T h er e a r e s o m e 3,000 s t u d en t s i n t h i s s c h o o l.D o yo

60、 u feel a n y b et t er t o d a y?2.ea c h 和 ever y:ea c h强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而eveh强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。E a c h s t u d en t h a s a p o c k et d i c t i o n a r y./E a c h (o f u s)h a s a d i c t i o n a r y./We ea c hh a ve a d i c t i o n a r y.E ver y s t u d en t h a s s t r o n g a n d wea k p

61、 o i n t s./E ver y o n e o f u s h a s s t r o n g a n d wea k p o i n t s.3.n o n e 和 n o:n o等 于n o t a n y,作定语。n o n e作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。T h er e i s n o wa t er i n t h e b o t t l e.H o w m u c h wa t er i s t h er e i n t h e b o t t l e?N o n e.N o n e o f t h e s t u d en t

62、 s a r e(i s)a fr a i d o f d i ffi c u l t i es.4.o t h er 和 a n o t h er:1)o t h er泛 指“另外的,别的”常与其他词连用,如:t h e o t h er d a y,ever y o t h er week,s o m e o t h er r ea s o n,n o o t h er wa y,t h e o t h er特指两者中的另外一个,复数为t h e o t h er s。如:H e h el d a b o o k i n o n e h a n d a n d h i s n o t es

63、 i n t h e o t h er.T wo s t u d en t s i n o u r c l a s s fa i l ed,b u t a l l t h e o t h er s p a s s ed t h e exa m.2)a n o t h er指“又一个,另一个”无所指,复数形式是o t h er s,泛 指“别的人或事”如:I d o n t l i k e t h i s s h i r t,p l ea s e s h o w m e a n o t h er (o n e).T h e t r o u s er s a r e t o o l o n g,p

64、 l ea s e gi ve m e a n o t h er p a i r /s o m e o t h er s.S o m e l i k e fo o t b a l l,wh i l e o t h er s l i k e b a s k et b a l l.5.a l l 和 b o t h,n ei t h er 和 ei t h era l l表示不可数名词时,其谓语动词用单数。b o t h和a l l加否定词表示部分否定,全部否定用 n ei t h er 和 n o n e.A l l o f t h e b o o k s a r e n o t wr i t

65、t en i n E n gl i s h./N o t a l l o f t h e b o o k s a r e wr i t t en i nE n gl i s h.B o t h o f u s a r e n o t t ea c h er s./N o t b o t h o f u s a r e t ea c h er s./E i t h er o f u s i s a t ea c h er.真题链接:1.-Oh.my God!I forgot to bring my pen here.-Dont worry.I have two.You can use.(2019

66、.江苏淮安)A.I B.me C.myself D.mine2.Some people are too shy to say a word in public.However,aren,t.(2019.江苏淮安)A.another B.the other C.others D.the others3.Mr.Wang is coming to our school.I can t wait to see.(2019.北京)A.her B.him C.it D.them4-Oh,I forget to bring myumbrella.(2019 福建)-If ve got one.Y o u c a n s h a r e.A.yoursB.oursC.mine5Almost_in our group(2019福建)has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit.Itsfantastic.A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone6.Frank is a friend of He isscientist from Canada.(2019 甘

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