中考英语昆明专项练习及解析:完形填空02.doc
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1、2019 中考英语昆明专项练习及解析:完形填空02注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!“Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead.”BobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19th century,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayoungla
2、dy,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady sfamilyrackedamong(挤身于 )thebestofPhiladelphia ssocial(社会各界的 )families,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.ThatwashowMaryCassatt,born1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnottremblebeforeherfathersanger,sheopposed(反对 )himwithcourageandatlastmadehimchang
3、ehismind.ManyCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtsofathousandandafamily,whichinthosetimeswasunthinkableforayounglady.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(坚 持 ),shebecameAmericasmostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofth etime.1. HowdidMrCassattr
4、eact( 反应 )whenhisdaughtermadeherannouncement? A.Hefearedforherlife.B.Hewasveryangry.C.Henearlykilledher.D.Hewarnedher.2.WhatinfactwasMrCassattsmainreasoninopposinghisdaughter swish?A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.C
5、.Hebelievedanartist slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.D.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.3.WhatmadeMaryCassatt s“struggle” tobecomearecognizedartistespeciallyhard?A.ShewasawomanB.Herfatheropposedher.C.Shehadnosocialposition.D.Shedidn tcomefromanartist sfamily.4.Whatdoweknowa
6、boutMaryCassatt smarriage? A.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily. B.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother. C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer. D.Shedidnotmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable
7、 .5.WhatdoweknowaboutRobertCassattscharacterfromthetext?A.Hewasacruelman.B.Hewasastubborn(固执的 )man.B.Heknewnothingaboutart.D.Heknewlittleabouthisdaughter.参考答案BAABD*Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis_1_importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis2itllnever3.
8、Thats4wemustn twastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe5isusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6_useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand_7.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartofth
9、eirown_8.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldnt9todaysworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto10.1.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.evenmore2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food6.A.nothingB.something C.anythingD.everything7.A.readingB.
10、writingC.playingD.working8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take参考答案第 * 篇答案简析1、 D。该句中多音节形容词important的比较级应是级,应选evenmoreimportant。2、 C。这里表示时间流逝,应选gone。moreimportant,用even来修饰比较3、 A。时间流逝就不会再回来,根据文意应选return。4、 D。上文解释了我们为什么不能浪费时间,承接上文应用5、 B。时间的流逝悄无声息,故应选time 。why。
11、6、 B。根据文意可知,我们应珍惜时间,做一些有用的事情,应选something 。7、C。该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子,四个选项中只有playing能和 smoking,drinking相提并论,应选playing。8、 D。根据文意,浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命,应选life。9、B。leave 意为“留下, 剩下”。根据文意, 我们不能把今天的事留到明天做,应选 leave10、 A。这里表示浪费时间,应选lose 。*Nasreddinwasapoorman,sohetriedtogrow_1_hecouldinhisowngarden,sothathewouldnothavetobu
12、ysomanyinthemarket.Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand_2_hisvegetables.Nasreddinatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefoundthattheoxhadruinedmostofhispreciousvegetables._3_,whilehe_4_inthestreet
13、nearhishouse,hesawacartwithtwowhiteoxenwhichlookedverymuchliketheonethat_5_hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,_6_heatoncebegantobeatthetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemequallyhard.Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina_
14、7_coffee-house.Whenhesaw_8_N asreddinwasdoing_9_hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyouforyoutobeatthemlikethat?”“Youkeepoutthis!”Nasreddinshoutedback,“ Thisisamatterbetweenmeandoneofthesetwooxen.Heknowsverywell_10_Iambeatinghim ! ”1.A.somanyvegetablesB.manyv
15、egetablesC.asmanyasvegetablesD.asmanyvegetablesas2.A.waseatingB.ateC.hadeatenD.haseaten3.A.NextdayB.NextmorningC.LastmorningD.Thenextmorning4.A.walksB.wakedC.waswalkingD.walking5.A.ruinedB.hadeatenC.ateD.hadruin6.A.soB.andC.butD.or7.A.besideB.nearbyC.nearD.nearby8.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what9.A.forB.to
16、C.withD.on10.A.reasonB.whenC.whyD.because第* 篇答案简析1、 D。习惯用语asmanyaspossible意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意,为正确选项。2、A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作,根据文意Nasreddin 看到牛正在吃蔬菜,应选waseating 。3、 D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,应用thenextday/morning/evening。故应选 Thenextmorning 。4 、 C。在从句动作进行的过程中,主句动作发生了,这时从句常用进行时态,应选择waswalking 。5、B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事,文章本身讲
17、的是过去的故事,指过去的过去应用过去完成时,应选hadeaten 。6、 A。从句子意思看,空白处前后构成因果关系,应选择so。7、 B。形容词 nearby 一般作定语,表示“不远的,附近的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。8、D。这里需要一个引导词,引导 saw 的宾语从句, 同时在句子里作do 的宾语, 应选 what 。9、 B。 dosth.tosb.结构中 to 后面常接动作的对象。10、C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因,这里需要一个引导词引导knew 的宾语从句,且在从句中作状语,根据上文可知这里应填why。*结束临沂市中考试题TherewasaboyinIndiawhowas
18、senttoaboardingschoolbyhisparents.36beingsentawaythisboywasthebeststudentinhisclass.37theboychangedwhenhewenttotheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.He38beinginagroup.Hewaslonely(孤独的allthetime.Andsometimesheevenfeltlikekilling39.Allofthisbecausehefeltnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted40theboy.Sohi
19、sdaddecidedtotraveltotheschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatonthebeachneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports,Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow41Iamheretoday,mydearson?”Theboyansweredback, “tocheckmygrades. ”“No,no.Idontcareaboutyour42.”hisdadreplied.“ Iamher
20、etotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Ionlycareaboutyou.Ionlywanttoseeyou43.Youaremylife.”Thesewords44theboyseyestofillwithtears(泪水 .Hehugged( 拥抱 hisdad.Theydidntsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyknewtherewas45onthisEarthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone,Andtodaythisy
21、oungmanisoneofthebeststudentsinauniversityandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!36,A,AfterB,BeforeC,ByD,For37,A,ButB,AndC,AlthoughD,Since38,A,likedB,enjoyedC,hatedD,appreciated39,A,yourselfB,herselfC,myselfD,himself40,A,worryingaboutB,laughingatC,givingupD,stayingawayfrom41,A,howB,whenC,whereD,why42,A,sportsB,classesC,gradesD,teachers43,A,awfulB,happyC,hard-workingD,angry44,A,causedB,allowedC,taughtD,told45,A,nobodyB,someoneC,anyoneD,everybody36-40BACDA41-45DCBAB*
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