广大附中初三英语一模试题

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1、 欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!大广附2017-2018学年度下学期初三英语一模考试试卷（满分110分，120分钟） 出题人：马梅英 审题人：梁瑞青 陈莉一、语法选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a _1_ boy, I _2_ my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was _3_ hope

2、because my family could hardly have that money. _4_ my birthday, my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once, I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasnt the bike _5_ I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so _6_! I thought I hu

3、rt my parents feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on _7_. I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents _8_ this way. So I rode as _9_ as I could and didnt look back. As time went by, I had many _10_ experiences and b

4、egan to understand I _11_ something more than just a rusty（生锈的） old bike. My parents gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter _12_ in fact. What matter is _13_ love that is in it. I like to remember this story _14_ giving a gift is not about money. It i

5、s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isnt any less valuable than one that costs two _15_dollars, or even more.1. A. 12 years old B.12 year old C. 12-year-old D. 12-years-old2. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told3. A. a fey C. mine D. me8. A. feel B

6、. to feel C. feeling D. felt9. A. fast B. faster C. more faster D. fastest10. A. another B. the other C. other D. others11. A. give B. am given C. was given D. was giving12. A. what was it B. what it was C. what is it D. what it is13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. because B. though C. if D. unless15.

7、 A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of二、完形填空 （共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the _16_ of the schoolbag?

8、In the Han Dynasty, when old-style private schools were opened, students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo box to be the _17_ schoolbag. There were usually two or three layers（层） in the _18_. Kids put different things, like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and pape

9、r in the boxes. You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows. _19_ , in the Legend of White Snake, Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam. Hundreds of years _20_ , people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or “hip-pocket”. The budai was lighter than the bamboo

10、box. With the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their _21_ of carrying them when they were in school. A new style of schoolbags has _22_ in recent years. Many of them

11、have colorful and fashionable _23_ on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags _24_ with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks. Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine_25_ future schoolbags will be like?16. A.

12、material B. history C. shape D. color17. A. most famous B. most beautiful C. finest D. earliest18. A. bag B. pocket C. hole D. box19. A. However B. Moreover C. That isD. For example20. A. before B. later C. ago D. after21. A. experiences B. pictures C. mysteries D. dreams22. A. produced B. came C. a

13、ppeared D. lost23. A. people B. wheels C. words D. designs24. A. covered B. filled C. carried D. poured25. A. hoan called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms(改革）for the state, like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war. But this re

14、forms were not easily carried out at first. Most people didnt trust Shang. To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole（杆） at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him. Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, “The one who takes this pole to t

15、he north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” It was a simple job and the reward was large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang was joking. Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”This offer was unbelievable. Final

16、ly, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang gave the man 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang bega

17、n carrying out his reforms, the people followed him. Under these great reforms, Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first empire (帝国) of China. Credibility（诚信） is very important for everyone. It will help people believe what they say and respect them.26. Yangs reforms focus on_.

18、 A. farming B. giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successful C. how to carry them out D. how to make people trust him27. Which is NOT true about Shang Yangs reforms? A. They helped Qin State become stronger. B. They were very successful reforms at that time. C. They were well carried ou

19、t at first. D. They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards.28. Shang Yang gave gold to the person because _. A. he needed the pole to be at the north gate B. he wanted people to know he could keep his promises C. he wanted to teach people a valuable lesson D. he was going to introduce his reform

20、s at the north gate29. What does the underlined word unified mean? A. 统一标准 B.统一 C. 多重标准 D. 分裂30. Whats the main idea of this story? A. Money talks. B. Reforms are important. C. Keeping promises can earn peoples trust. D. Earning peoples trust is never easy. ( B )Critical thinking is the ability to t

21、hink clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career. A good criti

22、cal thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After

23、that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the “Double 11” (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and

24、 makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make

25、 the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping. Then what would happen if he didnt think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy “Double 11”, there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were comp

26、laints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions. Critical thinking

27、helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.31. According to the passage, which of the following is not the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career? A. critical thinking B. wide thinking C. cre

28、ativity D. practical application32. According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that_. A. helps make better choices B. will appear in the future C. helps make quick decisions D. makes us spend more money33. In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may b

29、uy? A. He checks what he needs to buy. B. He studies the quality and the prices. C. He makes a proper shopping list. D. He checks how much money he has.34. The underlined word “complaints” means that the people _. A. are not satisfied B. are not confident C. are not interested D. are not responsible

30、35. Which of the following examples is the use of “critical thinking”? A. Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions. B. Linglings parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks. C. After looking at the other teams weak points, the coach made a new plan. D. After hearing

31、 the stranger s words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.( C )The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors, writers or scientists. But this year a singer has won it for the first time.This month United States musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature. According to the Nobe

32、l Prize website, the rock legend, who was 75 years old, won the prize for having created new poetic expressions（诗歌的表达） within the great American song tradition.People regard Dylan as an informal US historian. Many of his famous songs were written in the 1960s, when he sung about improving the rights

33、 of black Americans and protesting (抗议) the involvement (卷入) of the US in the Vietnam War. Blowin in the Wind and The Times They Are A-Changin are two of Dylans most famous protest songs.Sara Danius, the secretary of the Swedish Academy, was one of the people who chose Dylan for the award.She said h

34、e had been chosen because he was “a great poet in the English speaking tradition”. In the future she predicts (预测) that people will read Dylans lyrics（歌词） as poetry, just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago. US President Barack Obama agreed with he

35、r. “Congratulations to one of my favorite poets,” he wrote on Twitter.Not everyone thinks it is a good decision, though. Some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer. But BBCs Colin Paterson says Dylan should be remembered as a writer, not a singer, because he “made the lyrics more

36、 important than the music”.Dylan is still performing his songs and is expected to accept his award on Dec 10.36. Bob Dylan, the winner of 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature, is regarded as all of the following EXCEPT _. A. a poet B. a song writer C. a scientist D. a musician37. The song Blowin in the W

37、ind may _. A. record US whole history B. talk about how to be a historian C. be about a big storm D. protest US action in the Vietnam War38. Why did Sara Danius choose Dylan for the award? A. Because Dylan is one of her best friends. B. Because she thinks Dylans lyrics are beautiful. C. Because Dyla

38、n is popular with many people. D. Because Dylan is Obamas favorite poet.39. According to Colin Paterson, _.A. its not a good decision to give the award to Dylan B. a Nobel Prize should not be given to a singer C. Dylan should be remembered as a writer rather than a singer D. Dylan is not good at mus

39、ic40. What is the best title for the passage?A. Nobel Prize B. How to Win a Nobel PrizeC. Be a Protest D. The Nobel Prize Winner( D )Playing sports is a lot of fun. But if you get hurt, it is not. Before playing sports, you should warm up for 15 to 30 minutes. When playing sports, you should know th

40、e rules to avoid injuries. For example, in soccer, you should go after the ball rather than the player. This way, you wont hurt others. What do other countries do to keep students safe?Japan At public elementary schools in Japan, earthquake drills (演习) are held once a month. They teach students safe

41、ty tips during an earthquake. Regular training helps students escape from earthquake-stricken areas without causing any stampedes (踩踏).Australia Most students in Australia take first-aid courses at school. They learn basic first-aid knowledge in the class, such as how to call an ambulance and what t

42、o do when someone is hurt. The government is trying to make all kids take such courses.US Most US school buildings have fire escapes (火灾逃生口). A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders at each story of a building. They are usually made of steel and built outside the building. People can get

43、 to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window. It is not a good idea to jump out of a window from higher than two stories. You may hurt yourself.41. We should know the rules when playing sports, because_ . A. it can help us win B. it can help us have a lot of fun C. it can help us avoid i

44、njuries D. it can help us make friends42. If there is a fire, the students should_ . A. jump out of the window no matter where they are B. stay in the classroom and open the door C. get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window D. push others to go out quickly43. What do Australian stu

45、dents learn in their first-aid class? A. How to stay safe during an earthquake. B. How to call an ambulance. C. How to stay safe when they play soccer. D. How to escape from a fire.44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. In Japan, earthquake drills are held once a term at ele

46、mentary schools. B. Only a few students in Australia can learn basic first-aid knowledge in the class. C. Regular earthquake training can help keep students safe during an earthquake. D. Its a good idea to jump out of a window from the third floor to escape from the fire.45.The passage is mainly abo

47、ut_ . A. what the danger is B. earthquake drills C. first-aid knowledge D. different ways to keep students safe第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This years Spring Festival falls on Feb 16. The coming Chinese new year is the Year of the Dog. Dogs are the most popular pets

48、 in the world. There are many cultural beliefs that are related to dogs. Take a look! Perhaps you have learned the Chinese words gouzhangrenshi and yingyinggougou. _46_. Why? Most people were farmers during ancient times. Experts believe that in helping people with daily work, dogs were less importa

49、nt than livestock (家畜) like horses and oxen. Traditionally, people look up to others who have noble(高尚的) character and dignity (尊严). Dogs always live with human beings and follow their owners orders. _47_. But today, more people keep dogs as pets. _48_. Many young Chinese enjoy using the word “dog”

50、to describe themselves, such as in the phrase “single dog”. They think their lives somehow are like dogs lives. They think this is funny. In Western countries, people see dogs very differently they see dogs as partners, friends and family members. _49_. People used dogs to find and catch animals. Fo

51、r them, dogs were loyal, brave and honest. Some sayings in English show how dogs are respected in Western culture: “Love me, love my dog;” “You are a lucky dog.” Dogs are still well-respected these days. In countries like the United States and France, there are different shows and competitions espec

52、ially for dogs, such as beauty contests. Many movies like A Dogs Purpose praise dogs loyalty. Those who are born in the Year of the Dog are said to be honest. They dont hesitate to do the right thing. But they are quite stubborn (固执的) and worry a lot, too. _50_. For example, US President Donald Trum

53、p and Britains WWII-era prime minister Winston Churchill. There are also celebrities like Chinese actor Hu Ge and singer Angela Zhang.A. They are not the kind of animals that people can look up toB. Many famous people are born in the Year of the DogC. In ancient times, hunting was an important part

54、of life in EuropeD. Caring for dogs and sharing pictures of them has become popularE. It seems that ancient Chinese didnt give much respect to dogs四、写作（共四小节，满分35分）第一节：单词拼写（共6小题，每题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词）51. Dont forget to bring your c_ so that you can use it to take photos.5

55、2. The guide dog helped s_ the child out of the river. How helpful!53. After the baby was asleep, the mother closed the door q_ and tried not to make any sound.54. Within a few days she become seriously ill. If she doesnt take the medicine, she will s_ greater pain and discomfort.55. His personal w_

56、 is around $100 million. He is so rich.56. Tu Youyou won the Noble Prize. She is famous both at home and a_. Many people from all over the world know her now.第二节：完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）57. 他是一个多么诚实的男孩啊！_ _ _boy he is !58. Jack 的英语可以讲得跟我一样好。Jack can _ English _ _ _ I.59. 不勤奋

57、可能会导致考试失败。A lack of hard work may _ _ the fail of exams.60. 为了保护环境，所有玻璃瓶子都可以回收To protect the environment, all glass bottles _ _ _.61. 我们的航班在11点起飞，1:30 到达了威尼斯。Our flight _ _ at 11 oclock and _ _ Venice62. 你能告诉我他是怎样建立这家企业的吗？ Could you tell me _ _ _ _ the business?63. 对于我们来说，学英语很重要。 _ _ for us _ _ Engl

58、ish.第三节：书面表达（满分15分） 最近电影摔跤吧爸爸成为热门话题。这部电影讲述了一个摔跤选手失去了儿子当继承人的希望后偶尔发现了女儿的潜能，并训练她们，创造了摔跤比赛历史的故事。故事很令人激动并引起了大家热烈的讨论。一些人认为1. 努力并坚持努力才能实现梦想2. 我们应该敢于与传统做斗争一些人认为1. 父母也要选择适合的方式教育小孩2. 父母不应该把自己的梦想强加在小孩身上你的观点（12点）？注意：（1）参考词汇：坚持keep on, 强加于impose sth on sb （2）词数80左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）。（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Recently, the film Dangal has been a hit topic. It is about a wrestler, who loses the hope of having a son, finding his daughters talent and training to make wrestling history. The film is inspiring and has aroused a heated discussion. _ 感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!