2021-2022年高三第二次模拟考试(英语)(II)

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1、2021-2022年高三第二次模拟考试（英语）(II)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷和第II卷共10页。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上做答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

2、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is Chris Paine?A. A puter engineer.B. A book seller.C. A writer.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A football player.B. A football team. C. A football match.3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy?A. Beca

3、use winter is ing soon.B. Because Jimmy，11 go into the mountains.C. Because Jimmy has caught a cold.4. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk.5. When is the man checking in?A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

4、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. How does the man feel about Davids way of sleeping?A. Its effective.B. Its strange.C. Its the best.7. How many hours does David sleep a day?A. Four.B. Six.C. Seven.8. What does the woma

5、n suggest at the end of the talk?A. People should develop a habit like Davids.B. People need longer hours of sleep.C. People have different sleeping habits.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is the woman going to do?A. Attend a party.B. Take a holiday.C. Go on a business trip.10. When does the woman plan to ar

6、rive?A. Late Friday. B. Midday Saturday. C. Saturday night.11. What is the weather like in the town during the day?A. Cold.B. Wet.C. Warm.听第8段材料，回答第12和13题。12. Why does the man thank the woman?A. Because she has helped him with his problems.B. Because she has invited him for coffee.C. Because she has

7、 agreed to see him on Monday.13. When does the conversation take place?A. Before class.B. After class.C. During class.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What will the man do next morning?A. Meet Mr Cooper.B. Visit the National Lab.C. Meet Bill Lyons.15. How will the man spend his Saturday?A. He will do some paper

8、work.B. He will take some rest.C. He will meet some visitors.16. What do we know bout the woman?A. Shes the mans wife.B. Shes a business manager.C. Shes a pany secretary.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What was the purpose of Mrs Whinfields visits to Kew GardensA. To learn more about plants.B. To write an ar

9、ticle on gardens.C. To meet the writers she read.18. Where did Mrs Whinfield live before she moved to her present home?A. Dorset.B. Somerset.C. West London.19. Where does Mrs Whinfield get most of her plants?A. She grows them from seeds.B. She gets them from her friends.C. She buys them from a marke

10、t.20. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Tourist and gardener.B. College professor and biology students.C. Newspaper reporter and garden owner.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It s so cold here. Would you mind my

11、closing the window? _. I feel cold, too.A. No, I wouldnt B. No, not at all C. Yes, go ahead D. Yes, e on22. The mine pany sold the factories in the south sixty percent of the raw materials, the rest of whichsold in the north.A. areB. isC. wereD. was23. As we all know，air pollution doesgreat harm to

12、our health.A. an； aB.不填；aC.不填；不填D. the； a24. It is very nice to meet you again. In fact, Iyou because we havent seen eachother for ages.A. dont recognizeB. didn t recognizeC. haven ?t recognizedD. wont recognize25. _I fail in the ing college exams, I will never lose heart in the future.A. As ifB. No

13、w thatC. Not untilD. Even if26. Having kept driving on the road for over five hours, he _ and had to stop to have a good rest.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave awayD. gave out27. To tell you the truth, if you want to study abroad, you must pay more attention to_English every day.A. practise speakingB. pra

14、ctising speakingC. practising to speakD. practise to speaking28. Luckily, I had just finished my test paper when.A. there went the bellB. there the bell wentC. there the bell was goingD. there was going the bell29. The boy disappeared in the village five years ago and heever since.A. was not heard o

15、fB. is not heard ofC. hasnt been heard ofD. hadnt been heard of30. the book on Kaifeng history, and you will learn a lot about the city.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read31. Shenzhou8 was docked with Tiangong1 at 1:36 a. m.，Nov. 2，xx，_attracted the attention of the whole world.A. whenB. which

16、C. thatD. where32. Playing puter games too much is a waste of time, so if you _ do it, you are sure to regret one day.A. canB. needC. shouldD. must33. Iyou with your English yesterday, but I was too busy to spare any time.A. was going to helpB. would be helpingC. had been helpingD. have helped34. Ma

17、ny of us takefor granted that all foreigners celebrate Thanksgiving. Butthis is simply not true.A. themB. itC. thisD. that35. I have something important to do. Can I borrow your car?Yes,！A. I like itB. with pleasure C. by all means D. I quite agree第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B

18、、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Having lived in the house for so long, we found our kitchen looked _36_ . We decided it was time to _37_ the kitchen, and my husband and I were discussing _38_ colors. The children, sitting nearby, suddenly all spoke together： Not the measuring stick. ”No, I _39_ th

19、em. Not the measuring stick. ”The measuring stick isnt a (an) _40_ stick but the kitchen side of the door between our kitchen and dining room. Along the edge weve _41_ each child? s growth by making a mark showing his or her _42_ on every birthday. Over the years so many colored pens, pencils and _4

20、3_ have been used, that now，this white door is somewhat like an abstract painting.Names and dates show different _44_ ，and I can tell by the script(手迹）who measured whom. An eight-year-old _45_ to measure her three-year old sister, a grandchild measured her grandmother and my husband did the same to

21、me. At our family _46_ ，when this door swung back and forth frequently, friends used to stop to _47_ the names and dates. When they were asked if they would like to be always remembered, they _48_ smiled shyly and went back right up into place, _49_ to be measured.Many of those _50_ on the door are

22、still _51_ . Some have stopped. Some re- main with us only in _52_ . When my mother came to see my eldest daughter graduate from university, we measured her, too. It was her last visit to our home.We havent _53_ the new kitchen color plan yet, but one thing is certain： whatever color we choose, the

23、_54_ of the kitchen door will still remain _55_ ，with lots of names and dates in various colors.36.A.smallB.oldC.familiarD.favorable37.A.restoreB.rebuildC.reuseD.repaint38.A.safeB.possibleC.valuableD.changeable39.A.promisedB.repeatedC.followedD.persuaded40.A.falseB.wonderfulC.actualD.obvious41.A.kep

24、tB.witnessedC.recordedD.acpanied42.A.ageB.weightC.nameD.height43.A.boxesB.markersC.schoolbagsD.sticks44.A.informationB.handwritingC.characterD.status45.A.allowedB.pretendedC.helpedD.ordered46.A.officesB.banksC.meetingsD.parties47.A.copyB.readC.likeD.remove48.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.seldom49.A.read

25、yB.afraidC.ableD.unwilling50.A.missedB.taughtC.listedD.suggested51.A.growingB.contributingC.studyingD.working52.A.sightB.designC.troubleD.memory53.A.connected withB.approved ofC.decided onD.relied on54.A.frontB.backC.rightD.left55.A.yellowB.greyC.whiteD.blue第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，

26、共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARobert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工）at a

27、Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.When he arrived at New Lanark, it was a dirty little town with a population of 2， 000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers houses or their childrens education. The con

28、ditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alco

29、holic drinks. Above all，he fixed his mind on the childrens education. In 1816，he opened the first free primary school in Britain.People came from all over the country to visit Owens factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better f

30、ed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825，but the munity was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all，he believed that people are not born good

31、or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical, too. If you give people good working conditions， he thought, they will work well and, the most important thing of all，if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people. ”56. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark w

32、as.A.improving workers housesB.helping people to save moneyC.preventing men from getting drunkD.providing the children with a good education57. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born.A. into a rich familyB. into a noble familyC. into a poor familyD. into a middle class family58. Owens expe

33、riment in the United States failed because.A.he lost all his moneyB.he did not buy enough landC.people who visited it were not impressedD.it was too far away for him to organize it properly59. We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free educationuntilA. 1771 B. 1816C.

34、1825D. 1860BNever go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shop- ping for food before lunchtime, you? 11 probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunately, however, just this advice isnt enough for consumers these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how

35、not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, dont buy anything just because it?s cheaper than usual! New and Improved!” or “All Natural on the front of a package influence yo

36、u. Instead, read the list of contents on the back. Third, pare prices： that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands and different sizes of the same brand.Another suggestion for consumers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets e in plain p

37、ackages. These products are cheaper because producers don t spend much money on packing or advertising. The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous.

38、 Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores arent very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low，but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.Wise c

39、onsumers read magazine ads and watch TV mercials, but they do this with one advantage： knowledge of the psychology behind the ads. In other words, well informed consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions： Is the advertiser hiding something in small pr

40、int at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the mercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answers to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.60. All the following statements are true about the phrase ordinary items in Paragraph 2 except_

41、.A.ordinary products are usually cheaper than famous brandsB.producers spend less money on packaging of ordinary itemsC.ordinary items never say New and Improved or “All NaturalD.the quality of ordinary items is usually as good as that of famous brands61. What does the writer think about ads?A. They

42、 are believable.B. They are attractive.C. They are harmful.D. They are helpful to consumers62. One of the authors suggestions to consumers is.A.to make use of advertisements carefullyB.to buy any ordinary items instead of famous brandsC.to buy high quality items such as famous brands after lunchD.no

43、t to buy items with words like New and Improved or “All Natural63. The author implies that_.A.advertisements sometimes dont tell the truthB.discount clothing stores are only good places to go toC.going into the supermarket hungry, you may buy more than you plan toD.the quality of ordinary items is u

44、sually high and the prices are relatively lowCCAREER OPPORTUNITES(1) Full-timeSecretary Position Available： Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No puter skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street, Leeds.(2) Part-t

45、imeJob ： We require three part-time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required, applicants should be between 18 and 26 years old. Call 0115 765643 for more information.(3) puter Trained Secretaries： Do you have experience working with puters? If you want to know more about us

46、, call 0457 896754.(4) TeachingAssistants Needed： Hania，s Playshool needs 2 young teaching assistants to help with classes from 9 to 3 pm. Applicants should have references. For more information please visit . Haniaplay school. . uk.(5) Weekend Work Available： We are looking for retired adults who w

47、ould like to work part-time on weekends for Rubberlast Group Ltd. Duties include answering the telephone and giving customers? information. For more information call us at 0113 6741326.(6) UniversityPositions Open： The University of Bristol is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework

48、correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following： Political Science, English, Economics or History. Please call the University of Bristol for more information.(7) HomeDelivery Representative： We are looking for someone who has excellent customer care, munication skills, a sales ba

49、ckground with at least one years experience and is a good team player with creative ideas. In return we offer a starting salary of $ 20，000 and 25 days paid holiday per year. For more information please call Direct Delivery Team of Yorkshire Post on 0113 2388318.64. Which position is most suitable f

50、or a retired person?A.Part-time Shop Assistant.B.Weekend Work in Rubberlast Group Ltd.C.Teaching Assistant in Hanins Playschool.D.Teaching Assistant in the University of Bristol.65. If you have good puter skills and recently graduated from university(English degree) ，which jobs can you apply for?A.

51、Job 1, 2 and 7B. Job 2, 3 and 5C. Job 4, 6 and 7D. Job 3，4 and 666. Which is the only position that has a formal educational requirement?A.Teaching Assistant at Hanis Playschool.B.Home Delivery Representative for YorkshireC.University Positions at the University of Bristol.D.Full-time Secretary posi

52、tion at United Business Ltd.DWe find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming(把按能力分班）pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children deve

53、lop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all，it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade ！Besides, it is rather unreal to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their to

54、tal personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value person- al qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various

55、ways. The pupils often work in groups： this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to municate effectively in o

56、rder to have the ability to bee leaders. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs ； sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropri

57、ate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work： it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to a

58、ttain this goal.67. We can know from the passage that the author? s attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is_.A. approvingB. criticalC. questioningD. inactive68. The underlined words held back in Paragraph 1 probably means_，A. drawn to their studiesB. forced to study in the lower classesC. made to

59、 remain in the same classes D. prevented from advancing69. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.B.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activitiesC.Group work gives pupils the chance to learn to work togeth

60、er with others.D.Group work supply pupils with the chance to learn to be capable organizers.70. The authors purpose in writing this passage is to.A. offer advice on the proper use of the libraryB.remend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pu

61、pils in the same classD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。_71_ But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750，the idea of roller skating didnt exist. It was because of a man named Joseph M

62、erlin that it appeared. Merlins work was making musical instruments._ 72_ Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin b

63、egan to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make him- self roll. Finally, he decided to buy two wheels under each shoe. _73_ Merlin was very proud of his invention and