中考英语动词专项复习

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1、中考英语动词专项复习一、一般用法1.+ing1） .finish / enjoy / be busy / be worth / keep / spend / feel like/ prefer doing to doingmind/2）介 后+ doing ：be good at / how about / what about / thank you for be afraid of3） . 作主 Eg 1.That old man enjoys(讲 )stories to children.2.He stayed in England for two years, but he isn t

2、good at说English.3.I don tfeel like吃 anything.4. Its too hot. Would you mind_ the door? _.Please do it. now.A. to open, OKB. opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of courseD. to open, Good idea2.+ to do1） .ask sb. to dowant sb. to dotell sb. to doallow sb. to doencourage sb. to doteach sb. to do2） .would

3、 like to do3） .Its adj to do ；It sbest to do sth；It stime to doIt takes sb. 段to doTheres no time to do sthtoo to do sthenough to do sth4） .It is adj. for sb. to doIt s nice (kind ) of you.to do sth.5).not to do6).疑 + to dohow to do it / what to doEg. 1. It s necessary服 medicine on time.2.It snot eas

4、yso much homework in one day.A. for him to doB. of him to do C. for him doingD. of him doing3. Itsyou to catch the thief.A. bad forB. nice ofC. easy ofD. nice for4. It svery cold outside. Please tell the boythe coat.A. don ttake offB. take offC. don tput onD. not take off5. We were poor then we had

5、no room.A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD. to stay6. I cantdrive the car, can you show mefirst.A. what to doB. how to doC. where to goD. what do I do7.There is a room(居住 )8. -Mum ，I think I m _ to get back to school.一 Not really, my dear. You d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wel

6、l B. so good C. well enough D. good enough 9. My teacher asked me _ late for school again A not to be B not be C to be not10. Tell himbe late for schoolA. not to B doesnt C. to not3.do (原动 )1) letmakelisten tohearlook atwatchhavefeel ( 主动不 to,被动 to)2)had better (not)do sth.3)would you pleasedo4) why

7、 not do sth.= why don tyou do sth5) 助动词 + do sth.6) 情态动词（ can, may, must, would, should, could ）+ doEg.1. Tom wanted to make his brother(哭 ),but this time he is made(哭 )byhis brother.2. Finish your homework first, or I wontlet you.A.to go out B.go out C. going out D. will go out3 .It s too noisy. Yo

8、udbetterthe radio or others will be unhappy.A.to turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down4. I m very tired today. Whya rest . A.don ttake B. not to take C. not take D. take5.do看见某人做某事二、常见考点： （ 1） see / hear sb.（在主动中）doing看见某人正在做某事to do sth.（在被动中）sb. be seen/ hearddoing1.That day I saw some paren

9、ts _ at the back of the classroom ，_ to the teacher.A. sitting ， listenedB. sat， listenedC. sitting ， listeningD. sat， listening2. -Do you still remember _ me somewhere in Shanghai?-Yes， of course. Two years ago.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw形容词(2 ) makesb.（被动中）bemadeto do sthdo(3)让某人做某事让别人做某事makema

10、kehavesb. + dohavesth. doneletgetget sb. to do sth1.-Did you have anyone _ the trees?-Yes， I had the trees _.A. to water ，waterB. to water ， wateredC. water， to be wateredD. water ， watered（4）keep doing - be kept to dofind sb doing1.It keptfor 3 days. A. on raining B to rain C. rained情态动词： +do（5）nee

11、d实义动词： +to do1.You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needntto comeB. don tneed comeC. dontneed comingD. needntcome(6)to do sth停下来要做某事stopdoing sth停止做某事from doing sth阻止做某事remember/forgetto do sth doing sth记得 /忘记要去做某事记得 /忘记已做过某事1. At last the child stoppedA. to c

12、ry B crying C cry.and listened to the music.（7）原形过去式过去分词相同的cost cost costcut cut cuthit hit hithurt hurt hurtlet let letput - put - putset - set setread- read- readEg. 1.His sister read the picture-book three times yesterday.A. so she didB. she did soC. so did sheD. so did he2. Your father put on his clothes and went out,?3. The boy(fall) off his bike and hurt himself.(8) 一感： feel,二听： listen, hear,三让： have, make, let,四看： see, watch, notice