小升初期末总复习— 单词归类练习

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1、小升初期末总复习单词归类练习A.magazineB.cinemaC.newspaperD.dictionary)A.by trainB.buy booksC.by planeD.on foot)A.trafficB.tonightC.tomorrowD.next week)A.go straightB.turn rightC.turn leftD.take a trip)A.post cardB.museumC.hospitalD.library)A.waitB.stopC.goD.supermarket)A.windowB.boardC.bookD.door)A.notebookB.stor

2、y-bookC.math bookD.schoolbag)A.girlB.gooseC.duckD.rabbit)A.blueB.bedC.redD.yellow)A.carB.catC.boatD.plane)A.riverB.eatC.worryD.stay)A.pearB.appleC.flowerD.banana)A.breadB.milkC.tableD.egg)A.tellB.sayC.cookD.father)A.thirdB.ninthC.eightD.twelfth)A.cabbageB.tofuC.eggplantD.healthy)A.grapeB.quietC.pear

3、D.apple)A.computerB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Sunday)A.tallB.shortC.youngD.very)A.activeB.principalC.teacherD.student)A.catB.kiteC.beeD.bird)A.jumpB.climbC.swimD.sky)A.musicB.mathC.listenD.science)A inB.underC.tomatoD.behind)A curtainB.saltyC.freshD.tasty)A.forestB.riverC.lakeD.stream)A.boardB.boredC.sadD.

4、tired)A.smartB.activeC.quietD.actor)A.theB.aC.ID.an)A.dirtyB.waterC.cleverD.glad)A autumnB.OctoberC.summerD.spring)A.beeB.bedC.butterflyD.bird)A.himB.themC.sheD.me)A.MondayB.ThursdayC.yesterdayD.Sunday)A.kickB.goalC.throwD.pass)A.schoolB.foodC.fruitD.drinks)A.MathB.matchC.MusicD.Science)A.collectB.s

5、coreC.fieldD.keeper)A.turnB.liftC.lieD.knee)A.jumpB.runC.swimmingD-jog)A.touchB.cousinC.brotherD.sister)A.elevenB.thirdC.eleventhD.fiftieth)A.dangerB.litterC.cycleD.smoke)A.publicB.popularC.familyD.other)A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.tomorrow)A.shipB.minibusC.byD.train)A.cook foodB.make model shipsC.

6、get upD.collect stamps)A.play volleyballB.play the pianoC.play the violinD.play the guitar)A.listenB.lessonC.learnD.study)A.timeB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometime)A.tallB.ballC.fatD.strong)A.classB.teamC.groupD.classroom)A.deskB.chairC.tableD.table tennis)A.plantB.antC.milkD.pull)A.doB.didC.pickD.water)A.ea

7、racheB.illC.backacheD.toothache)A.badB.goodC.wellD.better)A.usB.hersC.herD.them)A.computerB.comeC.WalkmanD.video)A.weB.whenC.whoD.why)A.how manyB.how muchC.how prettyD.how about)A.turn offB.turn leftC.turn onD.close)A.interestingB.carefullyC.excitingD.wonderful)A.modelB.maskC.musicD.vase)A.orangeB.r

8、edC.blueD.grape)A.parentsB.presentC.cousinD.brother)A.carefullyB.lovelyC.quietlyD.quickly)A.noseB.mouthC.mouseD.stomach)A.chopsticksB.noodlesC.piesD.bread)A.diaryB.fruitC.hobbyD.insect)A.longB.legC.footD.neck)A.shopB.stopC.cinemaD.station)A.lastB.pastC.agoD.next)A.caughtB.wereC.sangD.dance)A.drawB.c

9、ameC.beginD.start)A.dress upB.costumeC.dressD.skirt)A.weekendB.holidayC.spendD.festival)A.EasterB.AutumnC.SpringD.Summer)A.nameB.sameC.differentD.thin)A.talkB.speakC.goodbyeD.say)A.kite festivalB.Spring festivalC.art festivalD.food festival)A.carrotB.orangeC.appleD.banana)A.glassesB.busesC.swimsD.ch

10、ildren)A.aB.theC.anD.one)A.lampB.pairC.mirrorD.wallet)A.cakeB.balloonC.yo-yoD.puzzle)A.howB.whoC.whenD.now)A.twinB.houseC.homeD.building)A.windowB.windC.doorD.gate)A.wormB.fireflyC.antD.bee)A.myB.hersC.theirD.our)A.skiB.swimC.wellD.skate)A.strongB.betterC.heavyD.light)A.snowballB.footballC.baseballD

11、.table tennis)A.tallB.shortC.tellD.long)A.fasterB.betterC.heavierD.good)A.writing paperB.writeC.envelopeD.stamp)A.greenB.yellowC.glueD.black)1 0 0 A.birthdayB.ThursdayC.SaturdayD.Friday)1 0 1 A.coolB.coldC.shoulderD.warm)1 0 2.A.winterB.seasonC.summerD.autumn)A.herB.yoursC.oursD.mine)A.JapanB.ChinaC

12、.AugustD.Australia)A.ScienceB.PEC.jumpD.Art)A.usuallyB.sometimesC.suddenlyD.every)A.snowyB.sunnyC.moonD.rainy)A.dayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.today)A.coldB.weatherC.warmD.cloudy)A.post officeB.police stationC.airportD.study)A.slowB.glowC.fastD.high)A.faxB.telephoneC.numberD.mobile telephone)A.familyB.mo

13、therC.parentD.uncle)A.oldB.heavyC.veryD.thirsty)A.agoB.lastC.beforeD.now)A.milkB.potC.tenD.coffee)A.countryB.cityC.townD.France)A.EnglishB.ChinaC.FrenchD.Chinese)A.slowB.throwC.kickD.pass)A.plusB.minusC.trickD.and)A.goodB.wellC.niceD.lovely)A.doB.amC.isD.are)A.fiftyB.fifteenC.fiveD.fifth)A.colderB.h

14、otterC.thanD.heavier)A.mineB.my fathersC.hersD.theirs)A.someB.elseC.manyD.lot)A.fishB.monkeyC.fishingD.cat)A.trainB.rainC.planeD.metro)A.stopB.shopC.supermarketD.station)A.fineB.tiredC.hungryD.try)A.holidayB.HalloweenC.festivalD.season)A.horseB.houseC.zebraD.chicken)A.next toB.in front ofC.a lot ofD

15、.behind)A.lowB.slowC.highD.grow)A.springB.yearC.weekD.month)A.capB.hatC.tapD.belt)A.playgroundB.football fieldC.goalkeeperD.sports hall)A.farB.highC.jumpD.low)A.birthdayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Monday)A.winterB.springC.summerD.aunt)A.biggerB.longC.fatterD.shorter)A.picnicB.lunchC.dinnerD.breakfast)A.pla

16、y footballB.take photosC.have schoolD.make model plane)A.blackboardB.tapeC.rubberD.crayon)A.morningB.summerC.nightD.evening)A.goesB.doesC.wentD.watches)A.lovelyB.carefullyC.quietlyD.beautifully)A.NovemberB.WinterC.JulyD.June)A.bus stopB.bus stationC.minibusD.airport)A.juiceB.breadC.pieD.hamburger六年级

17、英语毕业总复习-单词拼写找出每组单词中拼写错误的那一个，并将正确的单词写在横线上。()A.everyB.sudjectC.lesson _()A.shewB.knowC.shoe _()A.downB.haevyC.try _()A.fiveB.haveC.fiveth _()A.beginB.tallC.tow _()A.samllB.lightc.big _()A.goB.comeC.storng _()A.jacketB.fastC.high _()A.walkB.carefulyC.lovely _()A.tomorrowB.sawC.many _()A.aboutB.lastC.ma

18、ch _()A.teacherB.docterC.driver _()A.goodB.foodC.cookes _()A.canntB.doesntC.arent _()A.wetherB.wereC.well _()A.springB.autumC.winter _()A.lateB.earllyC.again()A.behindB.ofC.frot()A.outingB.jogingC.rowing()A.blueB.glueC.sue()A.ChineseB.FrenchC.English()A.computerB.studyC.modle()A.flowerB.TursdayC.roa

19、d()A.execiseB.excitedC.then()A.youngB.wachC.radio()A.faterB.longerC.smaller()A.centemetreB.kiloC.weight()A.aroundB.findC.taek()A.treeB.climbC.montain()A.betterB.earl yerC.later()A.makeingB.lookingC.speaking()A.thanB.thenC.tham()A.interstingB.funnyC.worry()A.footballB.basktbalC.snowball()A.centerB.pr

20、imaryC.middle()A.termB.ternC.time()A.washedB.cookedC.flied()A.musicB.museumC.minus()A.fogyB.cloudyC.pretty()A.niceB.beautfulC.town()A.moningB.joinC.going()A.wouldB.rainC.raindy()A.matchB.watshC.catch()A.feildB.friendC.line()A.nextB.fridayC.goal()A.taemB.scoreC.phone()A.outB.frontC.comor()A.throwB.he

21、rC.mach()A.publicB.dangeC.away()A.fristB.birdC.cage写出所给词的对应词或反义词left _ wrong_yes_ ask_afterontake off turn offuncle._ brother_daughter_ last_talllargebacktherethin _late_ _ sit_ _new_long _ black_-up-good_PEP六年级英语四会句子总汇Book 4(PEP)1)This is my computer.That is your computer.2)Is this a teacher*s desk

22、?Yes,it is.3)What time is it?It s two o clock.4)It s 9:45.It s time for math class.5)Is this your T-shirt?No,it s not.6)What colour is it?It,s white.7)It s warm today.Let s play football.8)It,s cool.Is it cold?9)How much is it?It,s ten yuan.10)How much are they?They re three yuan.11)Are they ducks?N

23、o,they aren t.12)How many horses are there?Twelve.Book 5(PEP 五上)l)Who s your English teacher?Mr Carter.2)What s he like?He s tall and strong.3)Is she quiet?No,she isn,t.She,s very active.4)Is she strict?Yes,she is.But she,s very kind.5)What day is it today?It s Wednesday.6)What s do you have on Thur

24、sdays?We have English,math and science on Thursdays.7)What do you do on Saturdays?I watch TV on Saturdays.8)What about you?I do my homework,too.9)What do you have for lunch on Mondays?We have tomatoes,tofu and fish.10)What s your favourite fiuit?I like apples.They re sweet.I like fruit.But I don t l

25、ike grapes.They re sour.11)What can you do?I can sweep the floor.I can cook the meals.I can water the flowers.12)Can you make the bed?No,I can t.13)Can you use a computer?Yes,I can.14)There are two bedrooms,a kitchen,a bathroom and a living room.15)There is a mirror,a bed and a big closet.16)The clo

26、set is near the table.Many clothes are in the closet.The trash bin is behind the door.17)Is there a forest in the park?Yes,there is.18)Is there a river?No,there isn t.19)Are there any pandas in the mountains?No,there aren t.20)Are there any fish in the rivers?Yes,there are.Book 6(PEP 五下)1)When do yo

27、u eat dinner?I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.2)When do you get up?I usually get up at 12:00 at noon.3)What do you do on the weekend?Usually I watch TV and go shopping.Sometimes I visit my grandparents.4)I often play football.Sometimes I go hiking.5)Which season do you like best?I like winter bes

28、t.Summer is good.,but fall is my favourite season.6)Why do you like summer?Because I can swim in the lake.7)Why do you like winter?Because I can sleep a long time.8)When is your birthday?It s in May.My birthday is in June.Uncle Bill s birthday is in June,too.9)Is her birthday in June?Yes.What s the

29、date?June 9th.10)This is Zhang Peng.What are you doing?V m doing the dishes.V m reading a book.11)Grandpa is writing a letter.Brother is doing homework.12)Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.He is writing an e-mail in the study.13)What is it doing?It s eating bananas.What is she doing?She is jumpin

30、g.14)What are they doing?They re swimming.They re climbing trees.15)Are you eating lunch?No,we aren t.Are they eating the honey?Yes,they are.16)Is he playing chess?Yes,he is.Is she counting insects?No,she isn t.Book 7(PEP 六上)How do you go to school,Sarah?Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go

31、 by bike.2)How can I get to Zhongshan Park?You can go by the No.15 bus.3)Where is the cinema,please?It s next to the hospital.4)Turn left at the cinema,then go straight.It s on the left.5)What are you going to do on the weekend?r m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.6)Where are you this aft

32、ernoon?V m going to the bookstore.7)What are you going to buy?I am going to buy a comic book.8)What s your hobby?I like collecting stamps.He likes collecting stamps,too.9)Does she teach English?Yes,she does.10)What does your mother do?She is a TV reporter.11)Where does she work?She works12)How does

33、she go to work?She goes to work b y,.13)Where does the rain come from?It comes from the clouds.14)How do you do that?15)What should you do then?Book8(PEP 六下)How tall are you?I m 164 cm tall.You re shorter than me.You re 4 cm taller than me.2)How heavy are you?I m 48 kg.r m thinner than you,and short

34、er.3)What s the matter?My throat is sore.My nose hurts.4)How are you,Liu Yun?You look so happy.How are you,Sarah?You look sad today.5)What did you do last weekend?I played football.6)Did you read books?Yes,I did./No,I didn,t.7)Where did you go on your holiday?I went to Xingjiang.8)How did you go the

35、re?I went by train.小升初英语重点短语大汇总l.put down放 下 shut down把关 上 cut down砍 掉 come down下来、落 下 slow down减缓、放慢sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来，降落2.after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一13ilk one after another 相继.挨次 soonafter 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天e up w ith找到、提 出 catch up w ith赶 上 wa

36、ke u p 弄醒、醒来send u p 发 射 open u p 开设、开办 grow u p 长大pick u p 拾起、捡 起 hands u p 举 手 eat u p 吃光clean u p 打扫干净give up doingsth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in+n.至 lj达 get to+n.至达 reach+n.至 U 达 arrive/get+adv.至！J达5.get.back 退还，送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来at the back of 在的后面 on the way(back)home在回家

37、路上6.at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻，马上 at school 在上学 at the sametime 同时 at work 在工作be good at二 do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑 not.at all 一点也不 at first 起初at night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of/when sb.was.years old 在岁时 at last/in the end/finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-firs

38、t century 在 21 世纪初 at the end of 在终点、结尾 at the moment/now 现在 at the foot of 在.脚下 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 attimes(sometimes)有时，偶尔 at the doctors 在医务室 be bad at 不善长7.for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对有益 be bad for 对有害 for long=for a long time长期 for short 简称 be short for 是的简称 TV is s

39、hort for“television”e true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自，出生于 come in/into 进入，进来 comeon 赶 快 come over过 来 come along 走吧，过来，快点come and go 来来去去come up 上 来 come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10.be pleased w汕 对.感到满意 be covered with 被.覆盖 be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 beproud o f 以自

40、豪speak highly o f称 赞 be afraid of害 怕 hear of听 说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly 当然可以 plenty of=a lot of 许多11.by the w ay顺便说by oneself单独，独 自 by the end of到为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到的时候one by one依次by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c a r乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch abus 赶公交车 get on/off the bus 上/下车 take a bus to.

41、=go to.by bus 乘车去)12.do/try ones best 尽力 do one5s homework 做家庭作业 do(the/some)shopping 购物 do the cooking烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫 do the/some washing 洗衣服 do sport 做运动 do with sb/sth.处理 well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年时期 early bus 早班车14.make a contributi

42、on to 贡献给、捐献 make a telephone call to sb./ring sb.up/give sb.a call/phone sb.给某人打电话connect.to.把 与.连接起来be close to 靠近（某地）give birth to生（孩子）lose to sb输给sb.15.eitheror或者或者.on either side of the stree t 街道任何一边（on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street 街道两边）16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事（表示状

43、态继续）keep on doing sth.坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行）practise doing sth.练习做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事（同一件事）17.go on to do sth.接着做某事（另一go straight along 沿着一直往前走 go down 下降,go for a walk散,go over复 习 go shopping买东西,go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利,go off to 动身前往,goout外出，go to w

44、ork去上班,go up 上升,want a go 想试一试18.think about 考 虑（think of 认为、想起、考虑、想至（J think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出）talk about谈论,worry about担心，How/What about？怎么样？19.boiTow.from 从.借（lendto把.借给.）from door to door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时from now o n 从今以后from then o n 从那以后be different from与不 同 learnfrom向学习2O.get dres

45、sed 穿衣 get into 进入 get/be lost 丢失 get off7 0n 下/上车 get on well with sb.与某人相处得好 get out of 从出来 get ready for+n.为做准备 get ready to do sth.准备做某事 get/go to sleep（fall asleep）入 睡（be asleep 睡着）get warm 变21.look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look after=take care of 照看 look like 看起来像 look over 检查，复习look o u t小心，从里向外看lo

46、ok the same看起来一样look u p 向上看，查单词，look around环 视 lookforward to 期望 look through 温习，检杳22.set o ff出发、动 身 put o ff推 迟 keep o ff避开、不靠近.drop o ff放下（某物）turn o ff关 jump off跳离,take o ff脱依）（飞机）起飞23.half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天24.do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做

47、早操 take（more）exercise（多）参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25.take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃惊地 in the sun 在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上 26.leave for.动身去某地27 feed o n 以.为主食live o n 继续活着base o n 以.为根据carry o n 坚持、继续下去and so o n 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on foot 步行28.be famous

48、 for 以.著名 be excited about+n./V-ing 对感到兴奋 be interested in 对感兴趣 beborn 出生 be busy with sth.一 be busy doing sth.忙 于.be amazed at 对.感到惊讶29.move away 移开 move to（搬）移到30.search the Internet 上网31.make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由于疏忽 make a noise吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends

49、（with）和.交朋友 make room for 给.让地方 make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱 make a decision 作出决定32.used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33.leave sth+介词短语“把.忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb.to do(doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help

50、sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with ones help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进 pour into 倒入.39.in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first 起初 a firs t language 母语 first of all 首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条 give/take sb.a message 给

51、某人捎 口信暧 get well 康复 get achance有机会、得到机会41.take photos/pictures 照像 take away 拿走 take out 取出 work out 算出 take care 当心 takemedicine 服药 take ones temperature 量体温 take ones time 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生42.learn by oneself/teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟43.a year and a half(one and a half years

52、)一年半44.have a try 尝试，努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out/about 找出，查明 have a good/wonderful/great/time 玩得开心 have a(bad)cold(重)感冒 have a meeting/walk/watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing/sth.to do with 与.无(有)关 have no idea 不知道 have(ones)medicine 服药45.offer sb sth.某人提供某物 46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all o

53、ver the world=around the world throughout the world 全世界48.all kinds o f 各种各样的 49.neither.n o r既不也不.50.not only.but also 不但.而 且,both.and.和.者 B51.the more,the better 越多越好 52.all ones life 一生53.as soon as 一.tt.as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快 as well=too as much as 至多 as littlea s 至 少 regard.as把当作as i f 好像

54、54.no matter无论 55 ever since从那以后，此后一直56.so fa r到目前为止or so大约57.another two hours(=two more hours)乂(再)2 个小时58.three times a week 一周三次59.the number of 的数量 a(large/good)number of/large numbers of/many 许多60.1ess than 少于 less and less 越来越少61.is another way of saying 什么是.的另,说法 Quick is another way of sayin

55、g fast.Bike is short forbicycle.62.notuntil.直至才.63.be like 像 feel like+n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢 would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24 小时制 65.wash away 冲走 run away 逃跑 take away 带走66.before long 不久 long before/ago 很久以前 for long=for a long time 长期 no longer=not.anylonger不再67.more or less=about 或多或少

56、大约 more than=over 多于，超过68.every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔天 everyday English/life 日常英语/生活69.next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁，邻居 next year 明年 next time 下次7O.receive/get/have a letter from sb.=hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show=on display 展览 72.be filled with/be full of 充满73.thank to=because

57、 of 由于74.some day=one day(将来)某一天 all day 终日 day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two 一两天内 inthe old days 从前,旧社会 from day to day（day after day）日复一日 the day before yesterday 前天 theday after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Womens Day 妇女节75.keep/stop/prevent.（from）doing sth.防止（阻止）做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事

58、stopdoing sth.停止做某事76.nice and+adj.=very+adj.很，非常 77.a place（places）of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息 two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79.credit card 信用卡 80.the increasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线 82.point at/to 指向83.by sea=by ship 乘船 by the

59、 sea=on the sea 在海边 at sea 在海上84.set one9s mind to do sth.一心想做某事 85.multiply.by.乘以86.See you!再 见 You see.你知道你明白，你 瞧 Let me see.让我想想see sb.O ff给某人送行see a/the doctor看 病 see sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some.others 一些（人，物）.其他（人，物）one.another 一个.另 一个（三者或以上）onethe other 一个另一个（总数二个）88.be worn o u t穿旧，磨 坏 che

60、ck o u t核实，检 查 write o u t写出take sth.out o f 从拿出/取出某物89.in this way 用这种方法 in a few years time 儿年以后 in space 在太空 in and out of class 在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里 in the second half 在下半场 later in ones life 在某人后半 身 in the a ir在空中in the open a ir在户外9O.give sb.an injection 给某人打针 get an inje

61、ction 打针91.have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92.here+be+名词+for+某 人（Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.）93上 e far behind+某 人（He is far behind others.他落后于另ij人）94.one of+adj.最高级+复数名词95.take+某物+with+某 人（Youd better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞）96.prefer to=like.better than 宁愿,更喜欢 prefer+V-ing（to do

62、 sth.）（I prefer doing（to do）it myself.我喜欢自己做那件事）.Would/should等情态动词+prefer+不定式.（I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事），prefer+名词（v-ing）+to+名 词（v-ing）（I prefer learning English to playing football我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球）;prefer+不定式（名词）+rather than+不带to 的不定式，（I prefer to walk thererather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那

63、里，而不愿乘车）,prefer+名词（代词）to do sth.（We prefer her not tocome.我们宁愿她不来）97.人+spend+time（money）+（in）doing sth.（I spent over two hours（in）finishing my homework,我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.）,人+spend+time（money）+on+名词,（He spent 1,000 on the TV set.他花了一千元买电视机）.人+pay+money+for 4-sth.（He paid ten yuan for the book.他花了 10 元钱买

64、那本书.）It+takes（will take,/took.）+sb.+time（money）+to do sth.（Itll take you only ten minutes to getthere by bus.乘车去那里只花你 10 分钟）.物+cost+（sb.）+money,（The dictionary cost me 20 yuan.我花20元钱买了那本词典）98.do with+sb./sth.（What have you done with the pork?那些肉你怎么处理了?）99.mind+if 从句，（Do you mind if I open the window

65、?我开窗你不反对吧?）mind+V-ing,（Would youmind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?）100.what.for?/why.?（What do you learn English for?=Why do you learn English?）101.need+名 词（v-ing）,（The students need some help,学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needsmending.这双鞋需要修理）102.“be used for+名词(v-ing)；被用来做.(A writing brush is used for

66、 writing.)t4be used as+名词”,被作为使 用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries.)“be used by+动作执行者”,被使用，103.be made o f 由制 造(This table is made of wood.这张课桌是木制的)be made from由制 成(Thiskind of paper is made from wood.这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点，某地制造(These cars aremade in Germany)be made by+人，”由谁制造的(This kite is made by Kate.)104.more developed countries 发达国家 less developed countries 不发达国家 developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth+money(V-ing),值钱.值得做 This car is worth more than two mill