（鄂尔多斯专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14课时 Modules 1-2（九上）课件.ppt

《（鄂尔多斯专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14课时 Modules 1-2（九上）课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（鄂尔多斯专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14课时 Modules 1-2（九上）课件.ppt（29页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、鄂尔多斯专版 第 14 课时Modules 1-2 (九上) PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇 基础自主梳理词汇拓展 1.wonder (adj.) 2.discuss (n.) 3.east (adj.) 4.reply (过去式) 5.speech (复数) (v.) 6.found (过去式) 7.silence(adj.) 8.above (反义词) 9.holiday (同义词) 10.twelve (序数词) 11.nine (序数词) 12.dish (复数) 13.grow (过去式) (过去分词) 14.Lay (过去式) (过去分词) 15.use(adj.)有用的 (形

2、容词的反义词)16.twenty (序数词) 17.we (反身代词) 18.nature (adj.) 19.shine (过去式) (过去分词) 20.near (adv.) 基础自主梳理wonderfuldiscussioneasternrepliedspeechesspeakfounded belowtwelfthninthdishesgrewlaidgrownlaid usefuluselesstwentiethsilent vacation ourselvesnaturalshone/shinedshone/shinednearly 基础自主梳理短语归纳 1. 数百万的, 大量的

3、2. 同意某人 3. 据某人看来 4. 超过 5. 突然向下倾斜 6. 仔细检查 7. 在底部 8. 期待 9. 穿过 10. 从出来;下车 11. 各种各样的 12. 去度假 13. 摆放餐桌 14. 丰富的;充足的 基础自主梳理millions ofagree with sb.in ones opinionmore thanfall awaylook overat the bottom of look forward togo throughall kinds oftake a vacationget out ofplenty oflay the table 基础自主梳理短语归纳 15.

4、在上面 16. 一就 17. 加入 18. 俯视, 向下看 19. 结束 20. 玩得高兴 15. 在上面 16. 一就 17. 加入 俯视, 向下看 19._ 结束 20. 玩得高兴 基础自主梳理on top ofas soon asjoin inlook downbe overhave fun make speechesthe following/next yearlook across tosince thenhave a three-day holiday/have three days offteach sb.how to do sth. 基础自主梳理句型再现 1.在我看来, 人造奇

5、观比自然奇观更激动人心。In my opinion, man-made wonders are _than natural . 2.什么也看不见, 但是我知道它就在那儿。There was nothing , but I knew it was there. 3.她去了长城。She has the Great Wall. 4.我同意你的意见。 I you. 5.我们还在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。We also bands music in public parks. 6.假期一开始, 我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方。And my family always go somewhere interes

6、ting the holiday begins. 基础自主梳理more exciting onesto see agree withgone to watch playas soon as 基础自主梳理句型再现 7.我们放几周假, 而且我们可以花一段时间做我们最喜欢的事情。We have several weeks school and we can some time doing our favourite things. 8.它大约1700米宽, 100米高。Its about 1,700 and 100 . 9.我们放假两天来庆祝圣诞节。 We celebrate Christmas a

7、 holiday. 10.感恩节的时候足球也很重要, 很多球队进行比赛。Football is also important at Thanksgiving, many teams games. 基础自主梳理 off spendwithmetres wide metres hightwo-day with playing 基础自主梳理 基础自主梳理语法链接 1.各种时态的用法。详见P097, 语法专题(七)2.时间状语从句。详见P117, 语法专题(十四) 【点拨】 wonder除了作名词之外, 还可以作动词, 意为“想知道, 对好奇”。I wonder how many wonders li

8、ke the Great Wall there are in the world.我想知道像长城这样的奇观在世界上有多少。核心考点聚焦 wondern.奇观;奇迹【拓展】 (1)wonderfuladj. 极好的;精彩的What a wonderful performance! 多么精彩的一场表演啊!(2)no wonder难怪;不足为奇You get up at 8:00; no wonder you are often late.你八点钟起床。难怪你经常迟到。 核心考点聚焦【助记】【典例】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空The Great Wall is one of of the world

9、.How it looks in the rain! I how it was built without modern machines in ancient China.(wonder) wonders wonderfulwonder 核心考点聚焦 besideprep.在旁边;在附近【点拨】 beside为介词, 意为“在旁边;在附近”, 相当于close to。There is a post office beside our school.我们学校旁边有一家邮局。【典例】用beside或besides填空(1)There is a chair the table. (2)We lea

10、rn some other subjects Chinese. beside【拓展】 besides为介词, 意为“除之外(还)”, 强调包括后面的内容。besides 核心考点聚焦 layv.(laid; laid)摆放(餐桌)【点拨】 lay作及物动词, 意为“摆放(餐桌)”;lay the table意为“摆放餐桌”。试比较:【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(1)I found a letter (lie) on the floor when I came into the room. (2)Lucy took out her books and (lay) them on the

11、 desk as soon as she came into the classroom. lying laid词条 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词lie 说谎 lied lied lying躺;位于 lay lain lyinglay 放置;下蛋 laid laid laying 【点拨】 I remained by the river for about two hours.我在河边逗留了大约两小时。核心考点聚焦 remainv.逗留;留下【拓展】 remain 还可作系动词, 意为“仍然”, 后接形容词构成系表结构。The old mans mind remained active.那

12、位老人的思维仍然活跃。 核心考点聚焦 between/amongWhats the difference between the two words?这两个词之间有什么区别?He is sitting among the students.他正坐在学生们中间。词条 含义between 一般指“两者之间”among 指在“三者或三者以上之中”, 表示“在中间”【典例】用between或among填空(1)We usually have a ten-minute break classes. (2)The King of Glory(王者荣耀) is very popular young peop

13、le. between among 核心考点聚焦 answer/reply【典例】选词填空Jack, why didnt you (answer/reply) my phone at 3 yesterday afternoon? Oh, sorry.I was attending a concert at that time.answerHe didnt answer the phone.他没有接那个电话。She got angry because he didnt reply to the letter.她生气了, 因为他没有回信。词条 作动词 作名词answer 及物动词:answer t

14、he letter the answer/reply to的答案/答复 reply 不及物动词:reply to a/the letter 核心考点聚焦 sometime/some time/sometimes/some times词条 含义 备注sometime 某个时候 可指过去或将来的某个时候some time 一段时间 常与介词for连用sometimes 有时, 不时 频率副词, 常用how often提问some times 几次 名词词组, 表示动作发生的次数 核心考点聚焦 Its about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high. 它大约1

15、700米宽, 100米高。【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)去年, 三百名英语教师参加了为期两个月的英语培训。 Last year, three hundred English teachers the English training. joined in two-month【点拨】 英语中表示“长/宽/高”用“基数词+量词+形容词”。Our room is 3 metres high.我们的房间有3米高。【拓展】 “基数词-单数可数名词-形容词”构成合成形容词, 各单词之间用连字符连接, 只能作定语。This is a 30-metre-tall building.这是一栋30米高的

16、楼。 核心考点聚焦 The First of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling? 玲玲, 10月1日是中国的国庆节, 不是吗?【点拨】 (1)该句是反意疑问句, 结构为“陈述部分+附加疑问部分”, 附加疑问部分的人称和时态需和陈述部分的人称和时态保持一致且人称用代词, 前后两部分遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原则。(2)对反意疑问句的回答, 遵循“实事求是”的原则。即无论问题的提法如何, 如果事实是肯定的, 就用yes;如果事实是否定的, 就用no。要特别注意“前否后肯”的反意疑问句, 省略回答的yes要译为“不”, no要译为

17、“是”。He didnt go to school, did he? 他没有去上学, 是吗? Yes, he did./No, he didnt.不, 他去了。/是的, 他没去。 核心考点聚焦【拓展】当反意疑问句的陈述部分含有表示否定意义的词(如nothing, no, none, neither, few, little, hardly等)时,附加疑问部分要用肯定形式。Tom hardly goes to the library, does he?汤姆几乎不去图书馆, 是吗?【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)(1)多好的天气, 不是吗?What fine weather, ? (2)凯

18、特仍然不耐烦, 是吗? Kate remained impatient, ? isnt itdidnt she 核心考点聚焦 .well stay there until the end of the holiday .我们将待在那儿直到假期结束。【点拨】 until在这里作介词, 后接具体的时刻;until还可作连词, 后接时间状语从句, 用法如下:(1)如果主句的谓语动词是延续性的, 那么主句通常用肯定式, 表示动作一直延续到until所表示的时间为止, until意为“直到为止”。Ill work until he tells me to stop.我会一直工作到他叫我停下来为止。(2)

19、如果主句的谓语动词是非延续性的, 那么主句常用否定式, 表示某一动作到until所表示的时间才发生。notuntil意为“直到才”。 She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework.她直到做完家庭作业才去睡觉。 核心考点聚焦【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)一些人直到失去了健康才会意识到健康的重要性。Some people realise the importance of their health they have lost it.wont until 核心考点聚焦We also watch bands play music i

20、n public parks.我们还在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。【点拨】该句中的watch为感官动词, 后可接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语, 即watch sb.do sth., 意为“观看某人做某事”, 强调观看动作发生的全过程;watch后还可接现在分词, 即watch sb.doing sth., 意为“观看某人正在做某事”, 强调观看某动作正在进行。I watch him playing basketball.我看见他正在打篮球。11【拓展】 类似用法的感官动词有see, feel, notice, hear等。 【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空We often hear some

21、 students (practise) spoken English in the English corner. practise 核心考点聚焦And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.假期一开始, 我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方。【点拨】 (1)as soon as意为“一就”, 用来引导时间状语从句;当主句为一般将来时时, 从句常用一般现在时表将来。I will call you as soon as I arrive.我一到就打电话给你。(2)somewhere interes

22、ting意为“某个好玩的地方”。形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时, 要放在不定代词或不定副词的后面。Listen up! I have something important to tell you. 注意听!我有重要的事情要告诉你(们)。12 核心考点聚焦【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)(1)杰克一回来, 我就把这本新出版的小说给他。Ill give this newly-published novel to Jack he comes back. (2)我想去暖和的地方度假。Id like to go for a holiday. as soon assomewhere warm 核

23、心考点聚焦The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food.第二年他们一起享用新收获的食物共庆(丰收)。【点拨】 by eating a dinner of the new food在句中作状语。by doing常用来表示“用方式”, 可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。How do you study English?你(们)是如何学英语的?By listening to the radio.通过听广播。13 核心考点聚焦【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)你可以通过多阅读来提高英

24、语。 You can improve your English more. by reading【拓展】 介词by常见的意思如下:含义 例句在旁 They are singing by the lake.他们正在湖边唱歌。不迟于 I shall be back by 5 oclock.我最迟五点回来。被;由 This bridge was built by the soldiers.这座桥是由士兵们建造的。乘;用 The man came by bus.那个人是乘公共汽车来的。 当堂效果检测.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子singamongreplyspeakfollowrelaxweme

25、treseecook1.We can save money by in person instead of eating out. 2.Can you hear someone a song in the classroom? Its Mary. 3.Im looking forward to my parents soon. 4.His grade in the exam put him the top students in his class. 5.Its dangerous to swim across the lake which is 40 deep. cookingsinging

26、seeing among metres 当堂效果检测6.Have you to his invitation? 7.At the camp, we sat round the fire to keep warm. 8.Some top students made short at the parents meeting as usual. 9.Jim preferred to go somewhere , such as Ordos. 10.He was sick in the evening, but the day he was better. replied ourselvesspeec

27、hesrelaxingfollowingsingamongreplyspeakfollowrelaxwemetreseecook 当堂效果检测.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)1.俄罗斯的大部分位于东亚。Most of Russia in the part of Asia. 2.我妈妈的生日是五月二十日。My mothers birthday is the of May. 3.萨姆从没去过巴西, 是吗?Sams never been to Brazil, ? 4.留守儿童直到父母打工回来才能见着父母。The left-behind kids see their parents their parents come back from work. 5.海伦一到这儿我就给她这个口信。I this message to Helen as soon as she here. lies easternon twentiethhas hecant untilwill give reaches/gets/arrives