SuperAthletes北师大高二英语

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1、Part II First Reading 100 metres in 8 seconds? Lesson 1 Super Athletes doping n. 服用兴奋剂 gene-therapy 基因疗法 Is it possible for you? dash n. 短跑 marathon n.马拉松赛跑 enhance supreme tolerate doubtful seek annual increase stand; bear highest, greatest yearly do not believe, suspicious look for Match the words

2、 with their meanings. abuse vt. 滥用 They the trust the company had shown in them, the boss is very angry. 滥用 abused used violate vt. 违反，违背 Do doping and gene-therapy the Olympic spirit? violate violet 违背 fundamental adj.根本的，基本的 Doping is a form of cheating. fundamental 根本的 abuse violate controversial

3、 adj.有争议的 oppose vt. 反对 Gene-therapy is very and many people further research into it. 有争议的 反对 controversial oppose Maurice Greene 第一位同时拥有 50 米、 60米和 100米 3 项世界记的男选手。 Floyd Landis 2006年环法自行车 赛冠军 , 第三位获 此殊荣的美国人 Marion Jones 2000年悉尼奥运会 女子 100米、 200米、 4x400米接力 冠军 Florence Griffith 奥运短跑三项金牌得 主，同时也是 100米

4、 及 200米短跑的世界 纪录保持人 Ben Johnson 汉城奥运会以惊人 成绩打破男子百米 世界纪录并夺得金 牌 Super Athletes What is the Olympic spirit? Is it good for athletes to cheat in the competition? Fast Reading What is the general idea of the passage? A.The athletes who took part in the first Olympic Games are not as fast as athletes today.

5、 B. Doping is a huge problem in the sporting world. C. The present and future of the sporting world is being seriously and negatively affected by doping and gene-therapy. D. Ben Johnson, Florence Griffith and Floyd Landis have all shocked the world by their speed. Read the text again, match the key

6、information with each part. 1) What is the general idea? A. The athletes who took part in the fist Olympic Games are not as fast as athletes today. B. Doping is a huge problem in the sporting world. C. The present and future of the sporting world is being seriously and negatively affected by doping

7、and gene-therapy. D. Ben Johnson, Florence Griffith and Floyd Landis have all shocked the world by their speed. Records have fallen Doping Gene-therapy Olympic spirit Part one. (1-2) Part two. (3-6) Part three. (7) Part four. (8) 2) Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Drugs

8、have side effects on health. B. New drugs are developed all the time. C. Sometimes it is difficult to test whether an athlete has taken drugs. D. Each athlete must receive anti- doping check. 3) Which of the following is NOT true about gene-therapy? A. Its much harder to catch athletes who have used

9、 gene-therapy. B. Scientists have found that gene-therapy can damage an athletes liver. C. If athletes use gene-therapy, we will see world records being beaten like never before. D. Using gene-therapy to do better in sports is also cheating like taking drugs. 2. Decide whether the statements are tru

10、e (T) or False (F). 1) Taking performance-enhancing drugs is allowed because they can cure diseases. 2) The drugs are originally developed to help athletes to perform better. F F 3) Athletes doping in games are considered to have cheated. 4) Its easy to catch athletes using illegal drugs because the

11、y perform much better. 5) Drug tests can prevent all cases of using illegal drugs. T F F 种类 if条件句谓语 主句谓语 零条 件句 一般现在时 一般现在时 第一 条件句 一般现在时 will+动词原形 第二 条件句 一般过去时 would/could/might+动词 原形 第三 条件句 过去完成时 would/could/might+have +过去分词 summary Part III Vocabulary Phrasal Verbs Match the words and expressions b

12、elow with the verbs in the text . appear, discover, look at in detail ( 2), make a note of, mention, pass, postpone, start, understand, learn from Phrasal Verbs Match the words and expressions below with the verbs in the text . Last month , I had an important English exam . I decided not to (1) put

13、off studying (as I normally do !) and got up early every morning to (2) get down to work straight away . postpone start Vocabulary : I am a “morning person” and I got a lot out of my revision sessions . I always began by (3) going over a practice test I had done checking my answers and (4) finding o

14、ut what Id got wrong . I also tried to (5) work out looking at in detail discovering understand Why Id made mistakes . If I didnt understand Something , Id (6) write it down and then (7) bring it up in class with my teacher . She was very helpful and she (8) went through all of the things that would

15、 probably (9) come up make a note of mention looked at in detail appear in the exam . In the end , the exam wasnt so bad after all and I think I (11) got through it . Mind you , I still havent had my results yet ! passed 1-1. Listen to a science lesson. Use the strategies to complete the gaps in thi

16、s summary. The brain consists of grey and (1) _ matter. It weighs (2) _ . It uses (3) _ of the bodys energy. It contains over (4) _ which make up nerve cells. These nerve cells are connected by electrical impulses. There are more possible white just over a kilo 20% 100 billion cells connections in o

17、ne brain than there are (5)_. Scientists have mapped different areas of the brain which are responsible for (6) _ . The areas of the brain related to controlling (7) _ could be compared to miniature film studios. Out eyes and ears send signals (8) _, and it is our brain that interprets these atoms i

18、n the universe different functions sight and hearing all the time signals and builds up a picture of the outside world. Scientists have also identified areas responsible for different emotions, such as (9) _, love and laughter. There are also different areas for different types of thinking, such as learning your own language and learning a (10) _ language. fear foreign