外研版九年级英语上册最新课件M11U

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1、Unit 3 Read the sentences with who or which. 1.Hes the boy who won the Photo Competition last time! 2.The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 3.It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. 4.A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won t

2、he prize for the subject Home and Away. (which, who引导的定语从句 ) Attributive Clause with which, who 看下面的几个例句： It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. 它成功地展示了使 北京闻名世界的 丰富的文 化。 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 我们最喜欢的 照片是赵敏拍的。 which引导的定语从句 It successfully s

3、hows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. Attributive Clause 引导词在从句中作主语 先行词是物 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. Attributive Clause 先行词是物 引导词在从句中作宾语 His father is the person who will be most unhappy. 下面我们再看一个句子： Attributive Clause 先行词是人 引导词在从句中作主语 由此，我们可以看出： which引导的定语从句

4、修饰的是 无生命的 东西 。 which在定语从句中可以作 主语 ， 也可以作 宾语 。 由此，我们可以看出： who引导的定语从句修饰的 先行词是 人 ，可以作主语，也可以作宾语。 Do you know Mr Zhang who they like very much? 引导词在从句中作宾语 在先行词是物的定语从句中，一般情 况下 that和 which可以通用 , 但在下 列情况下 , 一般 用 that而不用 which。 I am sure she has something that you can borrow. (1)先行词为 all, everything, nothing,

5、 something, anything等不定代词时。 that与 which的区别 Ive read all the books that are not mine. (2)先行词被 all, little, much, every, no 等修饰时。 (3)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修 饰时。 This is the first book that he has read. This is the very book that belongs to him. (4)先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。 (5)先行词为 人和物的组合

6、 。 They talked for an hour of things and persons that they remembered in the school. Which of the books that you borrowed from the library is the most interesting? (6)若主句中有疑问代词 who 或者 which，为了避免重复 , 关系代词不 要再用 who和 which，而用 that。 Activity 1 Answers: 1. that / which 2. that / which Practice 3. that /

7、which 4. that / which 5. that / which 6. that / who 7. that 8. that / who Learning to learn Do you know the words describe length, distance and weight? Length Distance Weight inch - in foot - ft yard - yd millimetre -mm centimetre - cm metre - m yard - yd mile - mi metre - m kilometre - km pound -lb

8、 kilogram - kg Join the sentences with who or which. 1. The building is our school. The building stands by the lake. The building _ is our school. 2. Here is the girl. The girl wants to see you. Here is the girl _. which stands by the lake who wants to see you Practice that can run faster than Peter

9、 which is really hard to understand which we will see next month 3. I am the only student. I can run faster than Peter. I am the only student _. 4. Yesterday we bought a book. The book is really hard to understand. Yesterday we bought a book _. 5. Is this the play? We will see the play next month. I

10、s this the play _? Complete the sentences with who, which or that. 1. The person _ talked with me just now is an American engineer. 2. The train _ was going to Shanghai was one hour late. 3. The person _ was taken to hospital is in this room now. who / that which / that that / who 4. The first place

11、 _ we visited in that city was a factory. 5. This is one of the best films _ have been shown these months. 6. My watch was not the only thing _ was missing during the trip. that that that 1.The stamp is on the desk. You want to buy the stamp. _ _ 2. This is the cat. My uncle took the cat here from T

12、hailand by plane. _ _ Join the sentences with who, which, or that. The stamp (that / which) you want to buy is on the desk. This is the cat (that / which) my uncle took here from Thailand by plane. 3. I know the boy. The boy likes playing computer games very much. _ _ I know the boy who / that likes

13、 playing computer games very much. 4. The season is summer. Summer comes after spring. _ _ The season which / that comes after spring is summer. 5. The children are very healthy. She is looking after the children. _ _ 6. He lives in an old house. The old house was built 70 years ago. _ _ The childre

14、n (that / who) she is looking after are very healthy. He lives in an old house which was built 70 years ago. Complete the sentences with your own words. 1. A lake is a place which _. 2. A teacher is someone who _. 3. A writer is a person who _. 4. A tradition is a custom which _. 5. A city is a plac

15、e which _. collects water in a low area of land helps us to learn earns money by writing has lasted for a long time / is very old has many people living in it 中考链接 ( ) 1. There will be a flower show in the park _ we visited last week. (2012广东 ) A. who B. when C. what D. which ( ) 2. I still remember

16、 the time _ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year. (2012 湖北黄石 ) A. when B. what C. who D. which D D ( ) 3. We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week. (2012湖北咸宁 ) A. which B. who C. whom D. what ( ) 4. Mr. Smith _ is smoking is looking for_ she lost yesterday.

17、 (2012 广东省梅州市 ) A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where A B ( ) 5. I hate people _ talk much but do little. (2012山东泰安 ) A. who B. which C. whose D. whom ( ) 6. Its interesting that there are many people _ speak French in Canada. (2012四川成都 ) A. which B. where C. who A C ( ) 7. Please

18、 pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. (2012天津 ) A. whom B. whose C. who D. which ( ) 8. Most students like the teachers _ understand them well. (2012浙江嘉兴 ) A. who B. when C. what D. which D A ( ) 9. In a text message, 88 means Bye- bye. And another example is F2F _ stands for

19、face to face. (2014黄冈 ) A. that B. who C. whom D. it ( ) 10. I will never forget the day _ we spent in the old town with small houses. (2014杭州 ) A. who B. whom C. that D. what A C Complete the sentences so that they are true for you. I like the writer who _. Complete the sentences so that they are t

20、rue for you. I would like to visit a place that _. Work in pairs. Talk about the two photos. I like the photo which . I dont like the photo which . The photo which is Then talk about the people in the photos. Happy Two girls Girls are smiling. Girls are high-fiving. Now ask questions about the photo, and write down your answers.