初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习

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1、初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习 初一年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English4. 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shoppingII. 重要句型 1.help sb. do sth. 2. What about? 3. Lets do sth. 4. Its

2、time to do sth. 5. Its time for 6. Whats? It is/ Its 7.Where is? Its. 8. How old are you? Im. 9.What class are you in? Im in. 10.Welcome to. 11. Whats plus? Its. 12. I think 13. Whos this? This is. 14. What can you see？ I can see. 15. There is (are) . 16. What colour is it (are they)? Its (Theyre) 1

3、7. Whose is this? Its. 18. What time is it? Its. III. 交际用语 1.Good morning, Miss/Mr. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? Im fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! Youre welcome. 7.Goodbye! Bye! 8.Whats your name? My name is .9. He

4、re you are. This way, please. 10. Whos on duty today? 11. Lets do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1.动词be的用法； 2.人称代词和物主代词的用法； 3.名词的单复数和所有格的用法； 4.冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。初一年级（下） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1.a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do ones home

5、work 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch20. have supper21. listen to 22. notat all23. putaway 24.take off 25.throw it like that 26.would like 27.in the middle of the day 28.in the mo

6、rning / afternoon/ evening 29.on a farm 30.in a factoryII. 重要句型 1.Let sb. do sth. 2.Could sb. do sth.? 3.would like sth. 4.would like to do sth. 5.What about something to eat?6. How do you spell ? 7. May I borrow? III. 交际用语 1.Thanks very much! Youre welcome. 2.Put it/them away. 3. Whats wrong? 4. I

7、think so. I dont think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. 7.Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. Whats your favourite sport? 10. Dont worry. 11.Im (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. Thats right./ Thats all right./ A

8、ll right. 14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They dont have any CDs. 16. -What day is it today / tomorrow? -Its Monday. 17. -May I borrow your colour pens, please? -Certainly. Here you are. 18. -Where are you from? -From Beijin

9、g. 19. Whats your telephone number in New York? 20. -Do you like hot dogs? -Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) -No, I dont. ( I dont like them at all.) 21. -What does your mother like? -She likes dumplings and vegetables very much. 22. -When do you go to school every day? -I go to school

10、at 7:00 every day. 23. -What time does he go to bed in the evening? -He goes to bed at 10:00. IV. 重要语法 1.人称代词的用法； 2. 祈使句； 3. 现在进行时的构成和用法； 4动词have的用法； 5一般现在时构成和用法； 6可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法 初二年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on

11、a field trip 8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth. 14. go the wrong way 15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air 18. on Mid-Autumn Day 19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24.

12、 in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side 28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time 33. the day before yesterday 35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago 37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first II. 重要句型 1

13、. have fun doing sth. 2. Why dont you? 3. Were going to do sth. 4. start with sth. 5. Why not? 6. Are you going to? 7. be friendly to sb. 8. Youd better do sth. 9. ask sb. for sth. 10. say goodbye to sb. 11. Good luck(with sb)! III. 交际用语 1. Welcome backto school! 2.Excuse me. Im sorry Im late, becau

14、se the traffic is bad. 3.It doesnt matter. 4.Happy Teachers Day !5.Thats a good idea. 6.What are you going to do？ 7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.Im good at 10.Its not far from 11. Are you free tomorrow evening? 12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn F

15、estival? 13.Im glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us. 15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do? 19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall

16、we go at ten? Good idea! 23.-Lets make it half past one. -OK. 24.-Why not come a little earlier? -All right. 25.Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office, please? 26.Its over there on the right. 27.Im sorry I dont know. 28.Youd better 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along th

17、is road. 32.What day was it yesterday? 33.Im sorry to hear that. 34.I hope youre better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell IV. 重要语法 1. be going to的用法； 2. 形容词的比较级、最高级； 3. 形容词和副词的比较 4.一般过去时初二年级（中） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. give a concert 2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of 5. go back 6. in ah

18、urry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round 10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment 19. take out 20.the same as 21. turn over22. get-together 23. put on 24. take a seat 25. wait for 26. get lost

19、27. just then 28. first of all 29. go wrong 30. make a noise 31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line 34. at the head of 35. laugh at 36. throw about 37. in fact 38. at midnight 39. enjoy oneself 40. have a headache 41. have a cough 42. fall asleep 43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise

20、 II. 重要句型 1. be good for sth. 2. I think 3. I hope 4. I love 5. I dont like 6. Im sure 7. forget to do sth. 8. take a message for sb. 9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth. 11. be famous for sth. 12. on ones way to 13. make ones way to 14. quarrel with sb. 15. agree with sb.16. stop sb. f

21、rom doing sth. III. 交际用语 1. Whats the weather like today? 2. Its cold, but quite suuny. 3. How cold it is today! 4. Yes, but itll be warmer later on. 5. Shall we make a snowman? 6. Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! 8. May I speak to Ann, please?？ 9. Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to y

22、our party. 11.Ok. But Im afraid I may be a little late. 12.Can I take a message for you? 13.Thats OK. It doesnt matter. 14.Im very sorry, but I cant come. 15.Im sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like .? Would you like to .? 18. Do you think .? Yes, I think so. / No, I dont think so

23、. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, dont really agree. I really cant agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of . / on it. 21.So do we. 22.Im happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ., please? 24.Turn right/left at the . crossing. 25.Go on until you reach . 26.How can I get to .? Go down/up/along thi

24、s road. 27.Whats the matter? 28.Itll take you half an hour to . 29.Wed better catch a bus. 30.It may be in . Ah, so it is 31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustnt cross the road now. 33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for

25、your turn. 36.If you dont go soon, youll be late. 37.I dont feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustnt eat anything until you see the doctor. 40.Whats the trouble? 41.Whats the matter with? 42.She didnt feel like eating anything. 43.Nothing serious.44.Have/get a pain in 45.No problem. 46.Take t

26、his medicine three times a day.IV. 重要语法 1. 一般过去时； 2. 反意疑问句的用法； 3. 一般将来时； 4. 感叹句； 5. 简单句的五种基本句型； 6. 情态动词can, may和must, have to的用法；7. 时间状语从句和条件状语从句。 初二英语（下） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care

27、of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to ones surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories 24. leave.behind 25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck 2

28、8. as . as 29. not so / as . as 30. do ones best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself 45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take ca

29、re of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there 51. on watch 52. look out 53. take ones place II. 重要句型 1. Wed better not do sth. 2. leave one. oneself 3. find ones way to a place 4. stand on ones head 5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth.

30、9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb. 11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth. 13. notuntil 14. make room for sb. III. 交际用语 1. Were all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Dont be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Cant you hear anything? 6. I cant hear anything / anybody there. 7. Maybe its a

31、tiger. 8. Lets get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself? 10. Could she swim when she was years old? 11. She didnt hurt herself. 12. He couldnt buy himself many nice things.13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratula

32、tions (to)! 18. It must be very interesting. 19. I dont think youll like it. 20. It seems to be an interesting book. 21. Im sure (that) Im not sure if Im not sure what to 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when? 24. Im sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please? 26. What were you doing at te

33、n oclock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. Youd better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Lets move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. Its really nice of you. 32. Dont mention it. 33. Dont crowd around him. IV. 重要语法 1. 不定代词/副词的运用； 2. 反身代词的用法； 3. 并列句； 4. 形容词和

34、副词的比较等级； 5. 冠词的用法； 6. 动词的过去进行时初三年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1.at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the yea

35、r round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of 29. a year and a half 30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep clean 3

36、4. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible 43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come

37、out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting 54. talk about 55. go for a holiday 56 go scuba diving 57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time 62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in 65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show 67. b

38、e amazed at68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of II. 重要句型 1. Why dont you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb. 7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth. 9. No matter what 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak

39、highly of sb. 13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that III. 交际用语 1. - Excuse me, have you got ? - Yes, I have. (Sorry, I havent.) 2. - Why dont you ? - Thanks, I will. 3. - Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.) - You are welcome. 4. - Have you ever

40、 done? - Yes, I have, once. (No, never.) 5. - Ive just done - Really? 6. -Whats like ? 7. - How long have you been? - Since 8. - Have you ever been to? - Ive never been there. (None of us has./ Only has. ) 9. - Would you like to have a try? - I dont think I can 10. - What have you done since? 11. -

41、How long have you been at this ? - For 12. - How long has she/ he worked there? - Shes / Hes worked there for / all her / his life. 13. - Im sorry he isnt here right now. 14. - May I help you? 15. - Thats very kind of you. 16. -Could we go scuba diving? 17. - Could you tell us how long were going to

42、 be away? 18. - Lets try to find some information about it, OK? 19. - Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. - Go straight along here. 21. -Please go to Gate 12. 22. - Please come this way. 23. - Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. - That sounds really cool! I

43、V. 重要语法 1. 宾语从句 2. 现在完成时 3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较初三年级（中） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. notany more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house 14. at the end of 15. o

44、n top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night 19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time 22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in

45、this way 34. in a few years time 35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off II. 重要句型 1. set ones mind to do sth. 2. put together 3. stopfrom 4. keepfrom 5. be filled with sth.6. give birth to7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fillwith 10. matchwith

46、11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with 13. come up with 14. no matter how 15. keep sb./sth.warm III. 交际用语 1. -Im trying to 2. - Ill 3. - Which of these would you like most to ?4. - What do you want to ? 5. - I want to 6. - I hope to 7. - I plan to 8. - Im going to 9. - Im so happy that 10. - Im

47、 glad . 11. - me too. 12. - Whats this called in English? 13. - Whats it made of? 14. - Its made of 15. - Whats it used for? 16. - Its used for 17. - English is widely used for business/ 18. - It is one of the worlds most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. - Where is / are grown / prod

48、uced / made ? 20. - The (ground ) must be just right 21. - Its best to 22. - The hole should not be too deep. 23. - The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. - The more, the better. 25. - More or less! 26. - The (ground ) must be just right 27. - The

49、 hole should not be too deep. 28. 掌握以下常见标志： ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKING FRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURS PLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF IV. 重要语法 1. 动词被动语态的结构和用法； 2. 动词不定式的功能和用法。初三年级（下） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. beg ones pardon 2. multiply by 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6

50、. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up ones mind, 12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up 20. before long， 21. no one， 22. notany longer II. 重要句型 1. be busy doing sth.

51、 2. prefer to do sth. 3. regard. as. 4. be pleased with sth./sb. 5. be angry with sb. III. 交际用语 1. -How much does cost ? 2. -It can cost as little as yuan and as much as yuan. 3. -It costs . 4. -Its worth . 5. -I dont agree with . 6. -I wasnt sure whether. 7. -I wonder if . 8. -What size ? 9. -Have

52、you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. -Have you got anything cheaper? 11. -How much are they? 12. -How much does it cost? 13. -How much is it? 14. -Thats a bit expensive. 15. -Even though theyre a little expensive, Ill take them. 16. -Ill think about . 17. -I dont think Ill take . 18. -I like

53、. 19. -I dont really like . 20. -Can I help you, girl? 21. -Would you like me to look in the back? 22. -We can find . 23. -Do you like being ? 24. -Can I ask you some questions? 25. -Sure. 26. -It was great. 27. -Wow! 28. -Yeah! 29. -Oh dear! 30. -Hands up! 31. -Ill shoot anyone who moves. 32. -Ther

54、es no need to thank me. 33. -Can you remember anything else about him? 34. -Come down, Polly! 35. -There is a little traffic accident 36. -Theres a big traffic jam. 35. -Well, Im sure hell be here before long. 38. -Im beginning to get angry with him! 39. -Yes, we cant wait any longer. Lets go without him. 40. -Thats terrible! 41. -Thats a really bad excuse! IV. 重要语法 1. 过去将来时 2. 过去完成时 3. 动词不定式 4. 定语从句