英文作文提纲+部分词组

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1、对比观点题型 (1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1 有一些人认为2 另一些人认为3 我的看法The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一)What is more, -(理由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While others think th

2、at B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wis

3、e choice .(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二)Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought th

4、at -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述1 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义2 分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三)In my opinion, -(我的观点

5、). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1 问题现状2 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明A的现状)

6、Second, -(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).说明利弊

7、题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1 说明事物现状2 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(A的优点之一). Besides -(A的优点之二).But every coin has t

8、wo sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(A的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(A的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison between these pos

9、itive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from p

10、erson to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some

11、 people hold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that _观点二_.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _观点一或二_. It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _.实用性写作(申请信)Your ad

12、dressMonth, Date, yearReceivers addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising./ I feel I am competent to meet

13、the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience

14、/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X现象说明文 Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_. There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.What is more_.Thirdly_.As a result_. Considering all the

15、re,_.For one thing_,for another_ _.In Conclusion_.句型Compared with A, B is more .与A相比,B更.in my opinion 在我看来It is high time that we did sth.是我们做.的时候了。Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。To be honest To tell the truth 老实说来1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人

16、民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的

17、公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that/9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concern

18、ed, / Personally, 14.就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in 18.对必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.也不例外 be no exception 21.对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positiv

19、e/ negative effects on 22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 wid

20、en ones horizon/ broaden ones vision 28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to 34.为社会做贡献 mak

21、e contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for 36.综合素质 comprehensive quality 37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to词汇441. parallel to与.平等,类似 442. particular about挑剔,讲究 443. patient with有耐心 444. peculiar to独特的,独有的 445. pick up捡 446. play by ear

22、见机行事 447. popular with受.喜爱,爱戴 448. prior to 在.之前 449. pull ones leg拿某人开玩笑put someone 441. parallel to与.平等,类似 442. particular about挑剔,讲究 443. patient with有耐心 444. peculiar to独特的,独有的 445. pick up捡 446. play by ear见机行事 447. popular with受.喜爱,爱戴 448. prior to 在.之前 449. pull ones leg拿某人开玩笑450. put someone

23、 up给某人提供住宿 451. put up with忍受 452. quite a few 相当多,不少 453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨 454. rather than 不是.(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议 456. reach an agreement达成一致 457. regardless of 不顾,不惜 458. relative to与.有关 459. remove from 从除去 460. representative of代表.的481. slip ones mind 忘记 482. so far 迄今为止 483. s

24、omewhere around 大约 484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚 485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 487. step by step 逐步地 488. subject to受制于,易于 490. sufficient for足够的 491. suitable for/to适合于 493. sure of /about对.有信心,确信 494. suspicious of怀疑 495. take a leave请假 496. take a seat / be seated 498. take ones time慢慢来 499. take s

25、th. seriously 认真对待 500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏 502. that is (to say) 就是说,即 503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然 504. tired of对.不在感兴趣 505. to the point 切中要害,切题 506. turn over 倾覆 507. typical of是典型的,特有的 508. uncertain of /about不确知 509. under control 处于控制之下 510. under the circumstances 这种情况下 511.

26、up in the air没有确定 512. up to date 在进行中 513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 514. vital to对.关系重大 515. void of没有,缺乏 516. what about 怎么样 517. what if 切合目前情况的 518. whats up / new?发生了什么事? 519. with regard to 关于,至于 520. with respect to 如果.将怎么样 521. with the exception of 除.之外 522. without any trace没有踪迹 523. without fai

27、l 一向如此 524. without question 毫无疑问 525. wolf down狼吞虎咽 526. word for word 逐字的461. resign ones post 辞职 462. responsible for负责,是.原因 463. result from 由于 464. rich in富于 465. right away 立即,马上 466. ring sb. up 打电话给 467. rule out 排除的可能性 468. run out of用完 469. rush hours上下班高峰 470. see: see to it that - make s

28、ure that确保 471. sensible of觉查到 472. sensitive to对.敏感 473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it 474. set ones mind on doing 决定be determined to / have ones mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少 476. show off卖弄 477. sick of厌恶,厌倦 478. side by side 肩并肩,一起 480. skilled at /in善于441. parallel to与.平等,类似 442. particular about挑剔,讲究 443. patient with有耐心

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