钢结构工程词汇(xsteel)全解

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1、钢结构词汇参考(xsteel)Aactive area 有效面积ANCHOR 锚ANCHOR BOLT 锚栓 angle 角钢angle brace 隅撑angle leg 角钢肢 angle with equal legs 等肢角钢angle with unequal legs 不等肢角钢aperture 孔径arch beam 拱梁 area of section 截面面积area of structural steel 型钢截面面积assembly 构件awning 雨篷BBackplan 底视图baffle plate 隔板bar 条钢base PL. 底板backfilling pl

2、ate 垫板batten plate 缀板battened grating 栅格板beam 次梁bearing bar 横杆bearing plate 支承板bend 弯头 （弯曲半径）bent 排架bevel 倾斜的，坡口bevel cut 斜切BILL 清单BILL OF MATERIAL 材料表bracket 牛腿bridging 拉条 (澳洲)bolt 螺栓bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构 building 建筑built-up steel column 格构式钢柱butt weld 对接焊缝Ccamber 拱 ，起拱cantilever beam 挑梁ca

3、p PL. 盖板 CHUTE 滑运槽circuit 电路CLEAN COAL 洗煤clearance 净距 clip angle 角钢夹板COLLECTING CONVEYOR 集煤传送带column 柱子column bracing 柱间支撑 concrete 混凝土connections of steel structure 钢结构连接constant cross-section column 等截面柱continuous weld 连续焊缝 COUNTERWEIGHT 平衡器coupling wall-beam 联系梁cover plate 盖板CONVEYOR DESK 传送台CRAN

4、E 吊车crane girder 吊车梁criteria 标准cross beam 井字梁 custom 自定义custom component 自定义组件cyclone 旋流器Ddesignations of steel 钢材牌号detail 详图，零件图，细部detailer 详图员dimension 尺寸（线）diaphragm 横隔板 double angle bracing 双角钢支撑 Eedition 版本elevation view 主视图 embedded parts 预埋件 end plate 端板engineering drawing 工程图EXP METAL = expa

5、nded metal 金属网FF=freeze 冻结field welding 现场焊filler plate 填板fillet weld 角焊缝finish floor 楼面装修层地板FLATTENED 展平的floor board 楼面板floor depth 楼板厚度floor plate 楼板floor topping 楼板面层flange 翼缘 GG= arrange drawing 布置图gable roof truss 人字形屋架gable column 山墙柱galvanized 镀锌的grid 轴线grid plane 轴线平面girder 主梁girth 墙梁groove

6、坡口 gusset plate 节点板 gutter 檐沟Hhead room 净高haunch 腋high-strength bolt 高强度螺栓 high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接 hinged connection 铰接 hollow section 中空截面horizontal bracing 横向水平支撑（transverse bracing）horizontal stiffener 横向加劲肋（transverse stiffener）horizontal weld 横向焊缝（transverse weld）hot-rolled sect

7、ion steel 热轧型钢HS. 承压型（螺栓）hunched beam 加腋梁II= issue v.发行inclined section 斜截面 incomplete penetration 未焊透incompletely filled groove 未焊满 intermediate stiffener 中间加劲肋intermittent weld 断续焊缝ITEM NO. 项目编号JJack bolt 定位螺栓 Jagging 开槽口job location 施工现场job shop 加工车间job schedule 工程进度表joggled beam 拼接梁joining beam

8、联系梁joining plate 连接板joist 托梁joint flange 接合法兰joint free 无缝的joist steel 工字钢Kknee brace 隅撑，角撑knee pipe 弯管kick plate 踢脚板killesse 槽钢king rod 腹杆LLabel v. 标注（lace v. 扎带子，缚带子）laced of battened compression member 格构式钢柱 lacing and batten elements 缀材(缀件)lacing bar 缀条ladder 爬梯landing 楼梯平台leg 肢 leg size of fill

9、et weld 角焊缝焊脚尺寸LLH. = long leg horizontal angle 长肢水平角钢 longitude horizontal bracing 纵向水平支撑 longitudinal brace 纵向拉条longitudinal weld 纵向焊缝longitudinal tie 纵拉杆M M= multiple drawing 多构件图main member 主构件man lock column 开孔柱material 原料multiple span girder 多跨梁Nnon-uniform cross-section beam 变截面粱normal sectio

10、n 正截面 notch 槽口nut 螺母Ooblique section 斜截面outline plane 主要平面outstanding width of flange 翼缘板外伸宽outstanding width of stiffener 加劲肋外伸宽度 Ppadding plate 垫板part 零件，部件perspective view 透视图piece mark 零件标号pipe 圆管plate 板 plank 板材 portal span 门式刚架 （portal 入口）post 立杆，小立柱 PULLEY STAND 滑车架PULLEY GUARD 滑车防护装置punched

11、hole 冲孔purling 檩条Rrabbet 槽口rail 扶手reference line 参考线rigid framed structure 刚架结构remove v. 去掉 resting 楼梯平台Rev= revision 修正ridge line 屋脊线(rigid connection 刚接 )right angle 直角R= rise 踏步之间竖向距离rise of a flight rise 梯级高度rise of flight 梯段高度riser board 踏步竖板rod 杆roof girder 屋面梁 roof plate 屋面板 roof truss 屋架roun

12、d tube 圆管run 踏步之间水平间距 Ssag rod 拉条，（系杆，吊杆 ）SAMPLER ACCESS PLATFORM 取样通道平台scale 比例scaling drawing 设计图secondary beam 次粱section plane 剖面section steel 型钢shear plane 剪面shear plate simple 单剪板shear splice 抗剪拼接short stiffener 短加劲肋shop drawing 加工图shop-fabricated member 工厂预制构件 single slope roof 单坡屋顶slab 楼层板slo

13、pe 斜坡slope angle 倾角slope of stair 楼梯坡度slope of roof 屋面坡度sloping beam 斜梁sloping plate 斜板sloping roof 斜屋顶sloping side 斜边slot 长孔slotted hole 长圆孔slotted angle 开槽角钢slotting 开槽SP.= splice connection 拼接节点space v. 间隔specification 规范stair staircase 楼梯stairway width 楼梯宽度stair landing 楼梯平台stair tread 楼梯踏步stanc

14、hion 立杆（栏杆中）stitch 连接 stitch detail 细部连接stringer 楼梯斜梁 stub 短柱stud 栓钉steel column base 钢柱脚steel pipe 钢管stepped column 阶形柱 stiffener 加劲肋 storey 层storey height 层高 strength classes of structural steel 钢材强度等级SUPPORT POST 立柱TT= tread 踏板长度 tab plate 接头板thickness 厚度tie 拉杆toe plate 踢脚板transfer conveyor 传送带(t

15、rapezoid 梯形)trapezoid roof truss 梯形屋架 tread 踏步triangular roof truss 三角形屋架truss 桁架TS. 摩擦型（螺栓）Tube 管two sides(edges supported plate 两边支承板 U uniform cross-section beam 等截面粱（cross-section 横截面）V valley beam 斜梁vertical bracing 竖向支撑WW =widget 单部件 (single part )washer 垫圈web 腹板web member 腹杆weld bead 焊缝weld b

16、ead height 焊缝高度weld bead length 焊缝长度welded steel beam 焊接钢梁welding connection 焊缝连接wind column 抗风柱welding rod 焊条welding wire 焊丝Yyield stress 钢材屈服点ZZinc 锌zinc coating hole 镀锌孔疑问 ：1 Allinment 什么意思？AFTER FINIAL ALLINMENT AND WELDFor sale a 2003 Kia Sedona Minivan. Everything has been kept up to date oil changes, brakes, allinment, new rackopinion, winter studded tires plus summer tires. It is inspected and on the road now. The van is in excellant shape we are only selling it to buy a truck to haul our travel trailer. 2 Hilti kwik bolt 什么意思 ？参见2962-0001-0014 3.H.M. = ?参见2977-3000-3010