建筑单词中英文

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1、建筑中英文对照表类型英文中文备注总图1st floor ratio建筑密度20m radius coverage20m浇灌半径absolute height of building建筑最高点黄海高 程basement地下室basement limit地下一层外轮廓线basement parking entrance地下车库入口berm height土坡高度bollard light矮柱灯bottom of level水底标咼building area建筑占地面积car entrance车行入口construetion description建筑构造说明construetion limit建筑控

2、制线contour等高线courtyard庭院design altitude设计高程display area展示区drainage排水沟drainage plan排水平面图drive way车行道economic index经济技术指标expanded plant扩建厂房expanded utility area扩展公用设施区exterior室外FAR容积率feature granite stone特色花岗岩石头fiber optic lighting光纤灯finish floor level完成面标咼flood light泛光灯floor drain outlet铺地地面排水口floor s

3、idelight步行道路灯future shipment loading dock预留卸货平台grade elevation总平面竖向布置图grass land绿化height of building建筑高度height of wall /railing墙/栏杆咼度high point level分水线irrigation plan灌溉点布置平面landscape plans景观平面图绿地率区域范围内排水口 排水及竖向设计图 灯具布置平面图 灯带装卸区 用地红线跌落景观水池 维修区 新建仓库建筑层数停车位 办公区 溢水口 预留公用设施区 停车率 人行道/场地铺砌 铺装图案-d 人行主入口 总平

4、面管线综合图 种植区 植栽区排水口厂 水池 原料仓 绝对标高 埋地上射灯 休息广场 定位图 人行道总平面 采光天棚坡插地射树灯 台阶灯路灯地上地面停车地上停车位 游泳池技术中心 卸料平台路缘顶标高landscape ratio lawn area drain outlet levels and drainage plan lighting plan linear led light loading area lot boundary lower pond maintenance area new warehouse number of floors number of parking offi

5、ce over flow drain p&ip reserved utilities parking ratio pavement paving pattern-d pedestrian ent piping plan planting area planting area drain-1 pond raw material silos real level recessed uplight seating plaza setting out plan sidewalk site plan skylight slop spike mounted tree uplight step light

6、street light surface surface parking surface parking swimming pool technique center tilting unloading platform top of curb leveltop of railing leveltop of wall leveltotal construetion areatotal eons true tion area eou nted in fartotal land areatreneh draintreneh subsurface drainunderground parking u

7、tility area wall light warehousewater feature drain water feature light water point栏杆顶标高墙顶标咼总建筑面积计容积率总建筑面 积总用地面积带盖板的排水沟 种植区地下排水管 地下停车位公用设施区墙灯仓库特色水景排水口 水下射灯给水点平面图-1 st floor plan 1st floor plan -2 nd floor plan 2nd floor plan -3 rd floor plan 3rd floor plan 4th floor plan 5th floor plan above mainten

8、anee area above palletizing area above warehouse aeeess private lift aeeess/exit private parking administrative center advaneed researeh air defense exit air duetalstonia seholarisapronarehis pintoi golden glory atriumauditorium baleonybambusa mutabilisbasement parking exit beam地下一层平面 一层平面 地下二层平面 二层

9、平面 地下三层平面 三层平面一四层平面 五层平面 维修区上空 包装区上空 仓库上空 专用梯入口 私车出入口_ 行政管理中心 高级研究室 - 人防出口风井糖膠樹/黑板木 散水金花生 中庭 大会堂 天台 黃竹仔地下车库出口 梁 放大平面blow-up planbot anical name植物名稱cafeteria食堂callistemon viminalis串錢柳canopy雨蓬cas tin situ r.c.column现浇钢筋混凝土柱cas tin situ r.c.wall现浇钢筋混凝土墙 体ceo总裁办公ceo office首席执行官chairman主席change room更衣室ch

10、illers空调机房chinese name中文名稱civil construetion城市建设成果展厅closet空调备用房coffee咖啡厅column detail独立柱详图concrete hollow block混凝土空心砌体填充墙conference lobby会议厅大堂conference room会议室construetion brick结构砖construetion limit corridor建筑红线走廊ctricaelet room强电房curtain wall cleaning machine幕墙清洁设备delivery传送间delivery area运输区disabl

11、ed sign残疾人标志disinfect消毒double-layer gypsum wall双层石膏板隔断墙drain inlet plan地漏平面图drain to waste by others排水drainage channel(parking、 ramp)排水沟（车库、坡道）drainage direction排水方向drainage plan排水平面图dry pit(500mm x 500mm x 500mm)干燥井(500x500x500)dryer room烘干间electrie room/mcc变配电室elevation/section levels立剖面标高elevator

12、 lobby电梯厅eleva tor machine room电梯机房emergency消防前室emergency exit for cars车库紧急出口engineering设备用房entrance入口entrance grill入口格栅ERKE headquarter集团高级管理层办公区exhibition展览exhibition hall展览厅exhibition space展览空间exit route sign ceiling mounted天花装疏散方向标志牌exit route sign wall mounted墙装疏散方向标志 牌exit sign出口标志牌export prod

13、ucts promotion hall中小企业出口产品 推介厅exterior室外f.e.灭火器fhr消火栓film extruder实验挤出机fire control center消防控制中心fire control rm.消防控制室fire curtain防火卷帘fire exit疏散出口fire lane消防疏散通道fire lift消防电梯fire stairs消防楼梯floor drain地漏fresh air新风general 1st floor plan首层总平面图granite, color: black finish: flamed黑色烧面花岗岩greenery绿化groun

14、d cover地被類handicapped残疾人handrail栏杆handrails at external ramps外部坡道扶手hvac unit空调井hymenocallis speciosa蜘蛛蘭image示意图kitchen厨房lagerstroemia speciosalandscape architect景观建筑师large office大型办公空间liquidambar formosana楓香loading area装卸区lobby门厅lobby high rise高区电梯厅lobby low rise低区电梯厅lonicera japonica金銀花lot boundary

15、用地红线louver白贝low current弱电lower planting下沉植栽区luggage room行李间machine room电梯机房maintenance area维修区manager经理室manhole (g series)检修孔（g系列）material plan物料平面图mechanical设备用房medium office中型办公空间meeting room会议室mep duct机电井michelia alba白蘭mixed sized granite refer detail混合尺寸花冈岩参 见细部mou nt裱画室multifunction meeting roo

16、m综合演讲厅murraya paniculata九里香nandina domestica南天竺nephrolepis exaltata bostoniensis波士頓蕨nerium indicum夾竹桃new warehouse新建仓库office办公室office dept办公部门open to mechanical设备房上空opening for drainage排水口opening light可开启窗ophiopogon japonicus沿階草pabx电话交换机房pantry配餐间parking停车场大葉紫薇/洋紫薇parking access from车库入口parking exit

17、车库出口parking lot停车位paving plan铺装平面图paving types( treatment)铺装标准做法clubhouse extended platform会所露台pebble washout洗石米phyllostachys nigra紫竹pipe duct水管井pipe duct room管井房pittosporum tobira海桐花pitto sporum to biraball-shape海桐花球plan平面plan levels平面标咼pool deck泳池踏板preparation备餐间president公司总裁private dining小餐厅priva

18、te parking贵宾停车位property limit用地红线property management物业管理中心ramp坡道raw material silos原料仓rear elevation背立面reception room接待室refer to详见remarks備註removable cover可动盖子repair area保管部修复区rest room休息室rhapis humilis細葉棕竹rhododendron simsii映山紅rolling screen卷帘roof garden floor plan屋顶花园平面图roof plan屋顶平面room on duty值班室r

19、oystonea regia大王椰子sample retention样品间scupper雨水口 /泄水口secretary秘书室security control rm.安全控制service entrance服务入口shipmen t loading dock卸货平台side elevation侧立面single-layer gypsum wall单层石膏板隔断墙skylight采光天棚slab opening板上留洞small office小型办公空间spare part rack备件架spare part storage备件房specifications设计规范specimen考古标本室s

20、piritual civilization exh.精神文明展厅staff rest area员工休息区staff service center员工服务中心st age舞台staircase楼梯standard结构storage小仓库substation配电房swimming pool area泳池区symmetrical对称technical设备间technical supervision技术监督temporary exhibition临时展厅the lift number电梯编号tower core detail drawingrefer to核心筒大样图详traffic line汽车行驶

21、路线transformer room变压器室tree pit树坑tree plan喬木種植圖typical office标准办公typical paving module标准铺装模块ventilater room排风排烟机房vent-pipe通风道vice general manager副总经理室video音像及视听vip lobby贵宾电梯厅wall opening墙上留洞waste water pond废水预处理池watershed分水线zebrina pendula水竹草zoysia japonica朝鮮草aluminium mullion铝合金窗框clubhouse elevation

22、会所立面east elevation东立面elevation立面feature wall景观墙glass box透明盒glass rail玻璃栏杆granite花岗石high point顶点landscape section景观剖面lower pond下沉水池metal louver金属百页metal panel金属板north elevation北立面opaque glass不透明玻璃outside外部空间perforated metal panel穿孔金属板pipe rail管状栏杆plant area种植区pool deck游泳池休息处purlin檩条refer architectura

23、l drawings参考建巩立面refer to landscape design详环境设计revise变更rotunda berm/planting环岛种植区section剖面图see detail ca406做法详建施ca406side elevation侧立面side walk人行道south elevation南立面st eps踏步steps with railing扶手踏步top of railing扶手顶标高top of seatwall坐墙顶标咼top of soil土层顶标高top of wall顶部标咼tree as specified指定乔木turning line转折线v

24、ip ramp贵宾通道vision glass透明玻璃void上空water feature特色水景立面图water level水面标咼water tank水箱waterwall水幕墙west elevation西立面whole elevation整体立面#4 stl. steel#4不锈钢12% sloped fill12%找坡10mm thk clear laminated glass10mm厚钢化清玻璃5mm checkered steel sheet5厚延性钢板acid酸性面aluminium gutter铝天沟aluminiumshoe hole镶玻璃的铝制槽aluminum铝app

25、roved paving material指定铺地材料asphalt柏油asphalt sealant cant角洛使用沥青密封atrium type grate for shrub areas凸圆形篦子适合灌 木区atriums details中庭详图backfill soil回填土beach sand沙滩沙bomb shelter detail防空洞设计详图brass黄铜bronze青铜canopy corner detail雨蓬节点大样cascade wall treatment瀑布背景墙处理catchwater截水沟ceiling light天花灯cell drainage syste

26、m排水系统cement水泥clay paver粘土砖clear distance净距clear tempered glass透明强化玻璃compacted subgrade素土夯实conc. column混凝土柱conc. slab混凝土楼板concrete block paver混凝土地砖concrete painted油漆混凝土concrete base混凝土垫层concrete paver混凝土地面concrete wall混凝土墙construetion brick结构砖详图cover ending屋盖结束线crushed gravel碎石cultured concrete仿石混凝土c

27、ultured stone文化石wall details墙身大样curtain wall str. mullion幕墙结构框curved曲线面delivery access / exit货车出入口description描述detail drawing of spOl/piOl1号集水坑/1号隔油池大样图detail drawing of sp044号集水坑大样图detail of risers踏面详图drain to waste by others排活水enlargement plan放大平面entry signage image入口景观标志效果 图epoxy aggregate水晶石equa

28、l相等feature granite stone特色花岗岩石块示 意图feature wall-1 details-01特色景观墙1详图-01filter material滤水陶粒finish edge完成边finishes饰面fixed glass window固定的玻璃窗fixed steel sheet固定钢盖板flexible rubber seal柔韧橡胶封口floodlight球场专用泛光灯floor finish地面完成面foot bridge-1detail步行景观桥1详图generators sets发电机房glass fin玻璃肋glass mosaic tile玻璃马赛克

29、glassblocks玻璃块glazed釉面grab bar details泳池扶手详图granite bench花岗岩石凳granite paver花岗岩面砖grass ring paver植草圈铺装Grass concrete植草混凝土grate for lawn area草坪区格栅gyp. board石膏板high ventilation高速通风hollow steel钢方通honed哑光面hydrofuge paint防水油漆image示意图片insulated glass隔热玻璃insulation保温隔热层joint grouting灌浆接缝landscape lighting d

30、etails景观灯具详图landscape sections景观剖面lightweight concrete in-fill填空轻质混凝土linear led light灯带list of door & window schedule门窗表low ventilation低速通风marble大理石materials schedule物料目录mechanical shaft设备井metal cladded parapet金属面板mirror镜面museum entrance detail博物馆入口详图natural granite boulders自然景观石natural sand天然砂natur

31、al stain天然颜料面one piece removable basket strainer可移动过滤器open below底下空的overflow溢水口painted white油白色漆parapet wall detail女儿墙大样part enlarged detail局部放大平面plain cement plastered finish水泥砂浆抹平planter wall treatment种植墙处理plaster soffit抹灰内衬polished光面pool planter details泳池种植详图pre-cast concrete;castinplace预制混凝土:现场浇

32、 筑private entry road details1入口路设计详图-1pump location水泵位置pvcbased material塑料物料railing details栏杆详图保安亭设计详图guard house detailramps sign车道位置示意图recessed uplight埋地灯详图recessed window凹窗removable cover活动盖板ripple波浪面road curb details路沿石大样rock boulders自然石块roof detail屋顶详图rootball土球rough粗面rubber stopper橡胶塞sandblast

33、ed喷沙面seatwall detail座墙详图section剖面setting bed垫层shotcrete;gunite预制混凝土:喷射灌 浆shower details冲浴系统详图shower gate valve自动大门skimmer box overflow drain溢水篦子skylight detailsMZ. Ma inn 4 丙1术光大棚详图slope begun line起坡线slope changed line变坡线slope to drain排水斜坡sloping fill找坡层sod /clay seal黏土层soil种植土soil mix as specified指

34、定种植土soil separator/filter fabric过滤布spike tree uplight插地射树灯详图spot detail节点详图spray painted grey喷灰色油漆sprayed grammite finish仿石漆stained染色面stainless steel fasteners不锈钢扣件stair and planter blow-up plan-1台阶种植详图-1Stairs details楼梯节点stamped concrete压模混凝土starting point铺装起始点steel channel槽钢steel support钢柱step iro

35、ns爬梯step light台阶灯struetural steel frame钢龙骨sump pit cover details集水坑盖板详图supporting frame王龙冃swimming pool details景观泳池详图swimming pool lounge chair泳池休闲椅textured纹理面toilet details卫生间详图trash bin垃圾桶丄“T tree as specified指疋乔木tree node支座节点tree pit detail树池大样type模块标准铺装模数大样typical paving module图typical section典型

36、剖面npu 100主骨架典型typical section npu 100 main frame剖面vapor retarded防潮层wall hung light壁灯大样wall mount pool light水池侧壁灯cascade小瀑布water feature drain特色水景排水口water proofing防水层water supply pipe供水管waterfeature details水景详图waterjed水打面waterproofing membrane防水膜wood timber木材云线所示部分为根据业主要求所做的修改。The adjustment made acc

37、ording to the comments of the clients architect.设备中英文对照表英文中文ahu room空调机房basement地下室basement limit地下室外轮廓线car entrance车行入口car park车库central control room中央控制室common vestibule合用前室construetion limit建筑控制线corridor走廊design altitude设计高程ele强电elevator machine电梯机房elv弱电fan room / ventilater room风机房fire command c

38、enter消防控制中心fire compartment防火分区fire truck road消防车道fireman liftlobby消防电梯前室fire-proof roll screen防火卷帘fresh air duct shaft新风竖井fs tank & pump room消防水池和泵房generator room发电机房hv switchgear room高压配电房layout布置图legend图例lv switchgear room低压配电房p&d给排水parking space停车位pavement人行道pedestrian entrance人行入口plan平面图potable

39、 water tank & pump room生活水池和泵房pressurization shaft加压送风竖井类型设备常用 词（公用）备注设备常用词冰）property limitrampreal levelsmoke extraction shaftstaircasetoilet exhaust shaft vestibule用地红线 坡绝对标高 排烟竖井 疏散楼梯卫生间排风井前室drain channel排水沟drain cover沟盖f.d(floor drain)地漏fire supercharging & stabilizing消防增压稳压设备devicehigh-zone fir

40、e hydrant/reel高区消火栓立管standpipehigh-zone potable water高区生活给水立管standpipehydrant消火栓hydrant cabinet消火栓箱low-zone fire hydrant/reel低区消火栓立管standpipelow-zone potable water低区生活给水立管standpipemid-zone potable water中区生活给水立管standpipepressurization rain water加压雨水管pipepressurization waste water加压废水管pipepump pit集水坑/

41、泵坑pump pit集水坑r.o(rainwa ter outlet)雨水斗rain water standpipe雨水立管screening格栅siphon rainwater pipe虹吸雨水管soil standpipe污水立管sprinkler water standpipe喷淋给水立管stabilizing fire hydrant standpipe消火栓稳压立管stabilizing sprinkle standpipe喷淋稳压立管ventilation standpipe通气立管waste water standpipe废水立管wettype sprinkler control

42、 valve喷淋湿式报警阀ahuair defence fanair make-up fan空调机组 人防风机 补风机chiller冷水机组cooling tower冷却塔cooling water pump冷冻水泵dedicated smoke extraction fan排烟专用风机设备常用low-noise axial fan低噪声轴流风机词（空调）exhaust fan排风机exhaust fan (centrifugal fan )排风机（离心风机）louver百叶pau新风机组pressurization fan加压风机smoke extraction fan排烟风机suspended type unit吊装式机组